Jiyya na ciwon daji na cututtukan cututtukan mahaifa ta hanyar mataki

Zaɓuɓɓukan cutar sankarar mahaifa ta hanyar zaɓuɓɓukan mataki na daji sun bambanta sosai dangane da matakin cutar. Wannan cikakken jagoran yana ba da labari mai mahimmanci a kowane mataki, samar da bayanai masu mahimmanci don fahimtar zaɓinku kuma ku yanke shawara.

Fahimtar yanayin ciwon na huhu

Yin hawan ciwon daji na huhu yana da mahimmanci don tantance wanda ya dace Jiyya na ciwon daji na cututtukan cututtukan mahaifa ta hanyar mataki. Tsarin sarrafawa yana amfani da lambobi (I, III, IIIA, IIIB, IIIB) da haruffa (a, b) don bayyana girman cutar kansa, da kuma metmasis (ya bazu zuwa doron cikin gabobin).

Mataki na da ciwon kansa

Matsayi na ciwon daji ana karkatar da shi a cikin huhu. Zaɓuɓɓukan magani don wannan matakin sau da yawa sun haɗa da: Tiyata: Cire na takaici shine ainihin jiyya, mai yiwuwa har da lobectectectomy (cire wani lobe lobe) ko pneumonecycy (cire duka huhu). Yanke shawarar game da girman tiyata ya dogara da dalilai da yawa, ciki har da girman abubuwan da ƙari da wuri. Misali, karamin tsiro zai buƙaci kawai na buƙatar sake reri na weji kawai (cire karamin sashi na huhu nama). A tiyata, tiyata, ana amfani da maganin adjuvants don inganta damar da za a iya dakatar da su na dogon lokaci. Storeotactic Jikin Radiapy (SBRT): Wannan da gaske kwarin gwiwa da aka yi niyya na ƙaddamar da allurai mai yawa na ƙwayar cuta tare da ƙarancin tasirin ƙamus. Yana da sau da yawa zaɓi don marasa lafiya waɗanda ba 'yan takarar ba.

Mataki na II na cutar kansa

Mataki na II na cutar sankara yana nuna yawan ƙwayar cuta ko shiga cikin lambobin da ke kusa. Zaɓuɓɓukan magani na iya haɗawa: Tiyata: Haka kuma ni, tiyata sukan tiyata shine mafi yawan tiyata na farko, yunƙurin kammala Cikakken ƙwayar cuta. Shafi na musamman zai dogara da girman abubuwan da kuma wuri. Zaɓuɓɓukan Mayu na iya kasancewa daga Lobectomy zuwa pnumonectomy. Chemotherapy: Ana iya amfani da ilmin kimantawa kafin (neoadjuwa) ko bayan (adjuvant) tiyata don haɓaka sakamakon magani. Radiation Therapy: Radar radiation, ciki har da sbrt ko na al'ada na katako na radiation na waje, ana iya amfani dashi shi kaɗai ko a haɗe tare da tiyata da / ko masana kimiya.

Tsarin Iiaia huhu

A mataki na IIIIA, cutar kansa ta ruwa zuwa kusa da nono kusa da nodm na kusa ko kuma yana da ciwace-ciwacen daji. Jiyya sun hada da: Yin tiyata (idan ba zai yiwu ba): Ra'ayinsa na iya zama zaɓi ga wasu marasa lafiya, da Adjuhivort Chemotherafy da / ko maganin radadi. Chemotherapy: Chemothera shine yawanci wani tushe na jiyya, galibi ana hade da maganin radiation. Radiation Therapy: Churoradradarin churoradia na yau da kullun (chemotherapy da radiation na radiation da aka bayar lokaci guda) shine tsarin gama gari don tsayarwar cutar sankarar Iiaia.

Mataki na IIIB huhu

Matsayi IIIB ya ƙunshi zurfin lymph kumburi da / ko ciwace-ciwacen daji. Jiyya yawanci yana mai da hankali ne akan: Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy shine farkon magani don wannan matakin, galibi hade da maganin radiation. Radiation Therapy: Karatun Chororadation na yau da kullun ana amfani dashi akai-akai. Maganin niyya: Don marasa lafiya tare da takamaiman maye gurbi a cikin ƙwayoyin cuta, za a iya ɗauka da yardar da aka yi niyya a wasu jiyya.

Mataki na IV Lung Cancer

Matsayi na IV na cutar sankarau yana nuna cewa cutar kansa tana da metassized gabobi. Jiyya na da nufin gudanar da cutar da inganta ingancin rayuwa. Zaɓuɓɓuka sun haɗa da: Chemotherapy: Tsarin Chemothera shine babban abin tunawa ne na asali, galibi hade tare da wasu jiyya. Maganin niyya: Ana amfani da kwayoyin halittar da aka saba amfani dasu don marasa lafiya tare da takamaiman maye gurbi na kwayoyin halitta, suna nufin hana ci gaban ƙwayoyin cutar kansa. Immannothera: An ba da umarnin rigakafi yana taimaka tsarin garken jikin mutum ya yabi sel na cutar kansa. Ya nuna babban nasara a wasu marasa lafiya da matattarar IV. Radiation Therapy: Za'a iya amfani da maganin radiation don magance takamaiman wuraren karin Metastasis don rage alamun alamomi da inganta ingancin rayuwa. Cardajiyar gani yana da mahimmanci don magance cututtukan da tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali mara haƙuri.

Zabar jiyya ta dama

Mafi kyau Jiyya na ciwon daji na cututtukan cututtukan mahaifa ta hanyar mataki Ya dogara da abubuwan da yawa, gami da lafiyar gaba ɗaya, mataki da nau'in cutar sankara, da abubuwan da ke faruwa. Yana da mahimmanci a sami cikakkiyar tattaunawa tare da oncologist din ku don haɓaka tsarin magani na mutum. Ka tuna, za a iya amfani da jiyya da yawa a hade. Cibiyar Binciken Citizenan Shandong https://www.baufarapital.com/ yana ba da ƙwarewa da yawa a wannan yankin.

Muhimmin bayanin kula:

Wannan bayanin na gaba ɗaya ne ilimi gaba daya kuma baya daukar shawarar likita. Koyaushe shawara tare da ƙwararren ƙwararren kiwon lafiya don ganewar asali da magani na ciwon daji na huhu. Dole ne a yi amfani da tsare-tsaren mutum na mutum ɗaya wanda ya dace da kowane yanayi na musamman na haƙuri.