Tuam Tshoj tsis-cell kev kho mob qog noj ntshav

Qhov kev qhia dav dav no tshawb txog toj roob hauv pes ntawm Tuam Tshoj tsis-cell kev kho mob qog noj ntshav, muab cov kev nkag siab rau ntau txoj kev kho mob, nce qib hauv kev tshawb fawb, thiab muaj rau cov neeg mob thiab lawv tsev neeg. Peb yuav them cov tswv yim kuaj, cov tswv yim kho mob, chaw kuaj mob, thiab pab txhawb nqa, tsom mus rau qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm oncology.

Nkag siab tsis yog-me me cancer mob cancer me me (NSCLC)

NSCCC yog dab tsi?

Tsis yog-me me cancer mob cancer me me (NSCLC) rau feem coob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nws yog ib pawg ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav uas loj hlob hauv lub ntsws thiab raug tsiag ntawv los ntawm lawv cov qauv ntawm tes. Kev tshawb nrhiav ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho kom zoo. Cov tsos mob yuav txawv heev, tab sis yuav suav nrog kev hnoos, tab sis yuav suav nrog kev ua tsis taus paab, kev ua tsis tau zoo, mob hauv siab, thiab qhov poob qis. Yog tias koj ntsib cov tsos mob no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los sab laj tus kws kho mob rau kev kuaj mob sai.

Kev kuaj mob thiab ua ke ntawm NSCLC

Kev kuaj pom feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev sim ntsuas (zoo li CT scans thiab xoo hluav taws xob), biopies, thiab kev sim ntshav. Staging-txiav txim siab cov neeg mob cancer-yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho cov phiaj xwm kho. Lub kaw lus TNM feem ntau siv, kev cuam tshuam cov qog raws li lawv qhov loj me (t), lone, thiab metastasis (m).

Kev kho cov kev xaiv rau NSCLC hauv Suav

Kev phais plab

Rau cov theem thaum ntxov-kev phais mob-suav nrog Liaj-suav nrog Lobe) lossis pneumonectomy (tshem tawm lub ntsws) -, feem ntau ua ntej kev kho mob. Kev phais mob yog nyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog rau theem ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab tus neeg mob tag nrho. Kev tshawb xyuas kev phais cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab txhim kho lub sijhawm rov qab.

Kev Siv Tshuaj Kho Mob

Kev siv tshuaj siv siv tshuaj los tua cov kabmob kheesxaws. Nws yog nquag siv hauv kev sib xyaw nrog lwm txoj kev kho xws li kev phais mob lossis hluav taws xob kho. Ob peb lub chaw kho mob cov cheebtsam yog muaj, nrog kev xaiv nyob ntawm cov mob qog noj ntshav thiab hom. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem sib txawv, tab sis kev kho mob cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem tswj cov tsos mob no zoo. Shanga Cancer Tshawb Fawb Txog Lub Koom Haum muaj cov kev pab kho mob muaj txiaj ntsig.

Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob

Kev siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob siab rau lub hom phiaj thiab rhuav tshem cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nws tuaj yeem siv ua ntej, thaum, lossis tom qab phais, lossis ua ib qho kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau cov qog ua haujlwm. Ntau hom hluav taws xob kev kho muaj, suav nrog cov nqaj sib xws thiab brachytherapy.

Lub hom phiaj kho

Cov hom phiaj kho kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev hloov pauv molecular tsis muaj mob qog noj ntshav. Cov kev kho mob no tau ua haujlwm rau NSCLC cov neeg mob uas muaj tshwj xeeb cov kev sib hloov, xws li EGFR, AG, thiab Ros1 sib hloov. Kev nce qib hauv kev kho mob tau txhim kho qhov tshwm sim rau qee cov neeg mob. Shanga Cancer Tshawb Fawb Txog Lub Koom Haum muab kev nkag mus rau kev nce qib tshiab hauv kev kho mob.

Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob

Cov immunotherapy harnesses lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los tua mob qog noj ntshav. Cov kev kho no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv ntau zaus Tuam Tshoj tsis-cell kev kho mob qog noj ntshav thiab feem ntau siv rau kev nce qib NSCLC. Cov ntawv tshawb xyuas Inibitors, ib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thaiv cov protein uas tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer.

Cov chaw sim tshuaj thiab tshawb fawb

Ntau cov kev sim tshuaj ntsuam nyob hauv Suav teb tshawb xyuas cov kev kho tshiab thiab txhim kho cov uas twb muaj lawm rau NSCLC. Kev koom nrog hauv chaw kuaj mob tuaj yeem muaj kev nkag mus rau txiav cov ntug uas tseem tsis tau muaj dav. Tus Shanga Cancer Tshawb Fawb Txog Lub Koom Haum tej zaum yuav tau koom nrog ntau cov kev sim siab muaj feem xyuam nrog Tuam Tshoj tsis-cell kev kho mob qog noj ntshavCov. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los tham txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev sib tham nrog koj tus kheej.

Pab Txhawb

Kev pab kho mob tsom rau kev txhim kho tus neeg mob lub neej zoo thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab kev kho mob. Qhov no suav nrog kev tswj hwm cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev kho mob, muab kev txhawb nqa kev xav, thiab muab cov kev pab los ntawm kev noj haus. Kev nkag mus rau palliative Care yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov neeg uas muaj tus kabmob kawm qib siab.

Xaiv txoj kev npaj kho txoj cai

Txoj kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau Tuam Tshoj tsis-cell kev kho mob qog noj ntshav Nyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog rau theem thiab hom mob qog noj ntshav, tus neeg mob tag nrho kev noj qab haus huv, thiab tus kheej nyiam. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua haujlwm ze nrog tus kws kho mob sab hauv kev npaj kho mob. Ib txoj hauv kev ntau ntau, koom nrog oncologist, cov kws tshaj lij, hluav taws xob oncologist, thiab lwm tus kws tshaj lij, feem ntau pom zoo rau kev saib xyuas zoo.

Cov ntaub ntawv no yog npaj rau kev paub dav dav thiab cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm nkaus xwb, thiab tsis yog cov lus qhia txog kev kho mob nkaus xwb. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tsim nyog rau kev txhawj xeeb lossis ua ntej txiav txim siab ntsig txog koj kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev kho mob.