Nkag Siab Lub Calal Cell Carcinoma Cov tsos mob

Cov Cell Cell Carcinoma (RCC), ib hom mob cab cirney, feem ntau nthuav tawm nrog hloov maj mam lossis cov mob ntawm cov mob hauv paus. Kev tshawb nrhiav ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob, yog li kev nkag siab cov cim thiab nrhiav kev kho mob kom sai yog qhov tseem ceeb. Qhov kev qhia dav dav no tshawb xyuas cov kev sib txawv thiab tsawg dua Cov tsos mob Calcinoma Cov tsos mob, pab koj kom nkag siab txog dab tsi saib.

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm Lub Renal Cell Carcinoma

Classic Triad

Thaum tsis tas li tam sim no, tus mob cliam ntawm cov tsos mob - hematuria (ntshav hauv plab), mob plab zom mov, thiab lub plab palpable - feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog Lub Cim Ntawm Lub Carcinom CalberomaCov. Hematuria tuaj yeem tawm ntawm cov ntawv me me (tsuas yog kuaj pom los ntawm cov zis kuaj) rau cov ntshav macroscopic (pom cov ntshav hauv cov zis). Flank Qhov mob yuav npub, mob, lossis ntse, nyob ntawm seb lub qog qhov chaw thiab qhov loj me. Lub palpable loj, muaj kev xav tias yog ib lub pob hauv plab, qhia tias cov qog ntshav loj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias cov tsos mob no kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam kev mob, hais txog kev xav tau tshuaj xyuas kev kho mob.

Lwm Cov tsos mob nquag

Dhau ntawm Triad Cliad, muaj ntau lwm cov tsos mob tuaj yeem qhia tau Lub Cim Ntawm Lub Carcinom CalberomaCov. Cov no suav nrog:

• Qaug zog thiab poob phaus: tsis muaj kev qaug zog thiab poob ceeb thawj yog cov ntsuas ntawm ntau cov qog nqaij hlav, suav nrog RCC.
• Fever: Ua npaws kub hnyiab tau pheej hmoo ua tau cov tsos mob ntawm RCC, tshwj xeeb yog tias nrog lwm cov phiajcim.
• Ntshav siab (kub siab): RCC tuaj yeem ua rau kub siab vim yog tso cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov qog.
• Anemia: Qhov no yog qhov txo qis hauv cov ntshav liab, thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav los ntawm cov qog lossis lub cev teb rau mob cancer.

Tsawg dua tab sis cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Paraneoplastic Syndromes

Muaj qee kis, Lub Cim Ntawm Lub Carcinom Calberoma Yuav tsim cov mob ua kom muaj kev tsis taus, cov tsos mob cuam tshuam rau thawj lub qog qhov chaw tab sis tshwm sim los ntawm cov kabmob kheesxaws. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Hypercalcemia (theem ntshav ntshav calcium): Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob xws li qaug zog, xeev siab, thiab tsis meej pem.
• Eryththrocytosis (nce cov qe ntshav ntau lawm): Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob nyiam mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau.
• Thrombocytosis (muaj kev loj hlob platelelation ntau lawm): Qhov no tuaj yeem ua kom cov ntshav txhaws.

Thaum twg nrhiav kev kho mob

Yog tias koj ntsib cov tsos mob uas tau hais tseg saum toj no, tshwj xeeb yog tias lawv pheej ua tsis tau lossis piav qhia tsis tau, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob. Thaum ntxov nrhiav tau ntau heev tau txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kev kho rau Lub Cim Ntawm Lub Carcinom CalberomaCov. Ib qho kev kuaj mob kom tiav, suav nrog kev sim nyiam CT scans lossis ultrasound, yuav tsim nyog kuaj cov mob. Nco ntsoov, ntau yam mob tuaj yeem ua piv txwv Cov tsos mob Calcinoma Cov tsos mob; Txawm li cas los xij, nrhiav cov lus qhia kev kho mob sai yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho kom raug.

Kev kuaj mob kuaj mob rau lub cev cell carcinoma

Kev kuaj pom feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev sim. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim tias:

• Kev kuaj ntshav: Txheeb xyuas cov ntshav ntshav, kom nce qib calcium, thiab lwm yam ntsuas.
• Urinalysis: txhawm rau kuaj cov ntshav hauv cov zis.
• Cov kev ntsuas ntsuas: xws li CT scans, mris, los yog ultrasound kom pom lub raum thiab ntes cov kev txawv txav.
• Biopsy: Ib qho qauv me me yog coj los ntawm qhov txawv txawv rau kev kuaj me me kom paub meej tias kev kuaj mob.

Staging thiab Kev Kho Mob Ntawm Lub Cev Lub Cev Muaj Teeb Meem Cell Carcinoma

Ib zaug kuaj tau hais tias, tus mob cancer yog staged nws li. Cov kev kho mob pab txhawb cov theem thiab tag nrho kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg thiab suav nrog kev phais mob, kev kho mob, tshuaj kho mob, lossis hluav taws xob kho. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog cov kev xaiv staging thiab kho mob, peb pom zoo hu rau cov koomhaum kho mob lossis kev sab laj ntawm lub koomhaum cancer National (https://www.cancer.gov/).

Rau cov kev xaiv ua siab heev thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, xav txog kev tshawb nrhiav cov peev txheej muaj nyob ntawm Shanga Cancer Tshawb Fawb Txog Lub Koom HaumCov. Kev paub ntxov thiab kev kho kom tsim nyog yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig nrog Lub Cim Ntawm Lub Carcinom CalberomaCov. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog npaj rau kev kawm nkaus xwb thiab tsis yog cov lus qhia txog kev kho mob nkaus xwb. Ib txwm sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob rau kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv.