Kho mob cancer mis

Kho mob cancer mis Yog ib tus neeg ib leeg thiab nyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog rau theem thiab qib kev mob qog noj ntshav, hormone receptor xwm txheej, thiab tus neeg mob tag nrho kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyiam. Sib xws kev kho Cov kev xaiv muaj suav nrog kev phais mob, kho hluavtaws, kho tshuaj kho cua, kev kho ntshav, thiab siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, feem ntau siv ua ke. Cov lus qhia no muab cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntawm cov no kev kho Kev ntsuas kev hloov kho, cov kev nce qib tsis ntev los no, thiab cov neeg mob tuaj yeem xav tau li cas.Terstiestersterserstive tus mob cancer mis thiab kho mobTus mob cancer mis yog ib yam kab mob nyuaj, thiab ua tau zoo kev kho Yuav tsum muaj kev nkag siab zoo ntawm nws cov yam ntxwv. Ntau yam cuam tshuam rau kev xaiv ntawm qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws kev kho phiaj xwm.Factors cuam tshuam kev txiav txim siab kho Theem Mob Cancer: Qhov no qhia tau tias yuav kis tau tus mob kis tau deb npaum li cas. Qib Cancer: Qhov no hais txog qhov tsis meej cov qog nqaij hlav cancer nyob rau hauv lub tshuab tsom thiab ntau npaum li cas lawv yuav loj hlob thiab kis tau. Hormone receptor xwm txheej (ER / PR): Txawm hais tias cov kabmob qog nqaij hlav puas tau txais cov receptors rau estrogen (er) thiab / lossis progesterone (pr). Her2 xwm txheej: Txawm hais tias cov qog nqaij hlav muaj ntau dhau ntawm HER2 protein, uas txhawb kev loj cancer kev loj hlob. Zuag qhia tag nrho kev noj qab haus huv: Tus neeg mob muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab lwm yam kev kho mob. Tus Neeg Mob Nyiam: Tus neeg mob tus kheej qhov tseem ceeb thiab lub siab xav txog kev kho Kev xaiv.surgical kev kho mob yog feem ntau yog thawj kab ntawm Kho mob cancer mis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov kab mob thaum ntxov.Types ntawm kev phais mob cancer mis Litterectaus: Tshem tawm ntawm cov qog thiab ib qho me me ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob ib puag ncig. Feem ntau ua raws li kev kho hluav taws xob. Mastectomy: Tshem tawm ntawm tag nrho lub mis. Ntau hom muaj, suav nrog: Yooj yim los yog tag nrho mastectomy: Tshem tawm ntawm tag nrho lub mis. Hloov kho radical mastectomy: Tshem tawm ntawm tag nrho cov mis mis thiab qog ntshav hauv qab caj npab. Cov tawv nqaij-sparing mastectomy: Kev tshem tawm cov kua mis, txiv mis, thiab areola, tab sis khaws cov hnab ntawv tawv nqaij tawv. Nipple-sparing mastectomy: Kev tshem tawm cov kua mis thaum khaws cov tawv nqaij, txiv mis, thiab areola. Lymph ntawm biopsy: Kev tshem tawm cov qog ntshav los kuaj xyuas cov qog ntshav. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav raws li cov kab kev xa mus rau biophy (tshem tawm cov qog nqaij tawv (tshem tawm cov qog nqaij tawv). Nws feem ntau siv tom qab kev phais kom rhuav tshem cov cancer cancer uas seem uas muaj mob cancer uas seem (cancer Sab nraud nqaj hluav taws xob hluav taws xob (EBRT): Hluav taws xob yog xa los ntawm lub tshuab sab nraud lub cev. Brachytherautapy (sab hauv hluav taws xob): Cov noob cov noob lossis cov khoom siv tau muab tso ncaj qha rau hauv lossis ze rau cov qog.Chemotherapital siv cov tshuaj los tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer thoob plaws lub cev. Nws yog feem ntau siv rau ntau tshaj cancer lossis thaum muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev rov muaj dua. Rau kev kho qib siab thiab kev tshawb fawb hauv daim teb no, xav tshawb txog kev tshawb nrhiav cov haujlwm zoo li Shanga Cancer Tshawb Fawb Txog Lub Koom Haum, ib lub chaw ua haujlwm ua rau mob qog noj ntshav kev kho Innovation.Thaum kev siv tshuaj siv tshuaj? Ua ntej kev phais mob (neoadjuavant kev kho mob) txhawm rau txhawm rau qog cov qog. Tom qab phais (Adjuvant tshuaj khomob) los tua cov kabmob hlwb ntxiv. Rau metastatic Tus mob cancer mis Txhawm rau tswj kev kis tus kab mob.eormone Kev kho mob los yog txo tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj hormones hauv lub cev qog nqaij hlav ntshav ntawm cov hlav. Nws tau zoo rau cov tshuaj hormone receptor-zoo (ER + thiab / lossis PR +) Mis mob qog noj mis.Types ntawm kev kho hormone Tamoxifen: Blocks estrogen receptors rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Aromatase Inhibitors (AIS): QIB QAUV cov qib tshuaj estrogen hauv cov poj niam postmenopausal. Piv txwv li cov anastrozole, letrozole, thiab exhemestane. Ovarian supression lossis ablation: Nres lub zes qe menyuam los ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj estrogen, ib ntus nrog kev phais mob ib ntus lossis siv cov tshuaj kabmob tshwj xeeb yam tsis muaj kev phom sij. Nws tau siv rau Mis mob qog noj mis uas muaj tshwj xeeb kev sib hloov lossis proteinction.Examples ntawm cov kev kho mob HER2-hom phiaj rau kev kho mob: Trastuzumab (Hertuzumab (PejTuzumab (Pejeta), Ado-Trastuzumab Emtansine (Kadcyla), thiab Lapatinib (Tykerb) yog siv rau her2-zoo Mis mob qog noj mis. CDK4 / 6 inhibitors: PALBOCICLIB (IBR CRORCE), Ribociclib (Kisqali), thiab Abemaciclib (veremaciclib (merenio) yog siv los ntawm kev sib xyaw nrog kev sib xyaw nrog kev kho hormones, her2-kev ua kom zoo dua Tus mob cancer mis. Pi3k inhibitors: Alpelisib (Piqray) yog siv ua ke nrog FUMVESTRANT rau Hormone receptor-zoo, her2-qhov kev xav zoo heev Tus mob cancer mis Nrog pik3ca mutation.immunotherapyimmunotherapy pab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv mob cancer. Nws yog ib qho tshiab kev kho kev xaiv rau qee hom Tus mob cancer misCov .Txhais ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Pembrolizumab (Keytruda): Yuav siv rau triple-tsis zoo Tus mob cancer mis Ntawd yog PD-L1 qhov kev sim siab zoo.Cliner Kev sim siab yog kev tshawb fawb kev tshawb fawb uas kuaj tshiab kev kho lossis txoj hauv kev tshiab los siv cov uas twb muaj lawm kev khoCov. Kev koom nrog hauv kev mus kuaj mob yuav ua rau cov neeg mob nkag mus rau cov ntug kev txiav kev kho ua ntej lawv muaj dav. Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm chaw kuaj mob cancer mis tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm National Cancer Institle lub vev xaib thiab lwm cov npe tseem ceeb.Koj kev mob tshwm simKho mob cancer mis tuaj yeem ua rau phiv. Tswj cov kev mob tshwm sim no yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas mob cancer.monmon phiv thiab cov tswv yim tswj hwm Qeeb zog: So, lub teeb ce, thiab khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Xeev siab thiab ntuav: Anti-xeev tshuaj noj. Cov plaub hau poob: Cov taub hau tawv taub yuav pab txo cov plaub hau. Wigs thiab lub taub hau npog tuaj yeem muab kev nplij siab thiab kev ntseeg siab. Lymphedema: Kev kho lub cev thiab zaws. Mob: Tshuaj Kho Mob thiab Lwm Yam Kev Kho Mob.Follow-Up Kho mob cancer mis, Cov kev teem caij rov qab los soj ntsuam yog qhov tseem ceeb los soj ntsuam kom muaj kev rov qab kho cov qog thiab kev phais mob ntev ntev. Thaum ntxov-theem mob cancer thaum ntxov, txo cov qog loj. Kev siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob siab loj los tua cov kabmob kheesxaws. Tom qab phais tas, rau kev tswj hwm hauv ib cheeb tsam. Kev siv tshuaj rau tshuaj kho kom tua cov kabmob kheesxaws thoob plaws lub cev. Advancers Advas, kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev rov muaj dua. Hormone kev kho cov tshuaj loog qib qis qis dua. Hormone receptor-zoo cancer. Lub hom phiaj kho kev kho mob rau kev mob qog nqaij hlav cell. Her2-cov qog nqaij hlav zoo, qog nqaij hlav nrog kev sib hloov tshwj xeeb. Cov immunotherapy pab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam cancer. Qee hom kev mob cancer mis dhau los. Kev qhia txog cov ncauj lus yog rau cov kev paub dav dav thiab cov ntsiab lus tsuas yog, thiab tsis yog cov lus qhia txog kev kho mob nkaus xwb. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los sab laj nrog ib tus kws kho mob muaj kev pab rau kev kho mob rau kev txhawj xeeb lossis ua ntej txiav txim siab ntsig txog koj kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev khoCov. Cov phiaj xwm kho mob yuav tsum yog tus kheej raws tus neeg mob cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm lawv pab neeg mob cancery.Referency National Cancer: https://www.cancer.gov/ Miskas Cancer Society: https://www.cancer.org/