Nrhiav txoj cai Kev Kho Mob Tsis yog Medical Cancy Cancy Cancy Cancy Bhand Nyob Ze Kuv

Qhov kev qhia dav dav no pab koj mus nrhiav cov nyom ntawm kev pom zoo Tsis yog-me me cancer mob cancer me me (NSCLC) Cov kev xaiv nyob ze koj. Peb tshawb nrhiav ntau yam kev kho mob, kev txiav txim siab xaiv txoj kev saib xyuas yog, thiab khoom siv los pab koj txoj kev taug.

Nkag siab tsis yog-me me cell mob qog

NSCCC yog dab tsi?

Tsis yog-me me cell qog nqaij hlav cancer yog hom mob ntsws feem ntau, suav nyiaj rau 80-85% ntawm txhua ntsws kuaj mob cancer. Nws yog categorized rau ob peb subtypes, txhua tus nrog cov yam ntxwv cuam tshuam nrog cov tswv yim kho mob. Cov kev tshawb pom ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig. Nkag siab txog NSCLC subttype yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab qhov kev kawm zoo tshaj plaws Kev Kho Mob Tsis yog Medical Cancy Cancy Cancy Cancy Bhand Nyob Ze Kuv.

Staging thiab kuaj mob

Muaj tseeb staging-txiav txim siab qhov ua tau raws li cov kabmob kis-yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev npaj Kev Kho Mob Tsis yog Medical Cancy Cancy Cancy Cancy Bhand Nyob Ze KuvCov. Qhov no cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam kev ntsuam xyuas, suav nrog cov duab scans (ct, tsiaj), biopsies, thiab kev sim ntshav. Cov theem sau tseg txoj kev kho mob tsim nyog tshaj plaws. Piv txwv li NSCLC thaum ntxov kev kho mob thaum ntxov yuav kho tau nrog kev phais ib leeg, thaum theem siab yuav xav tau kev kho mob.

Cov kev kho kho rau NSCLC

Kev phais plab

Kev phais mob tshem tawm ntawm cov qog yog qhov kev xaiv ua ntej rau kev xaiv NSCLC ntxov. Cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb nyob ntawm cov qog qhov chaw thiab qhov loj me. Qhov no yuav hais txog kev vam meej (tshem tawm lub ntsws lung lobe), kev tshem tawm ntawm tag nrho lub ntsws), lossis kev tshem tawm ntawm lub ntsws me me). Kev phais mob tom qab kev phais, kev rov kho kom rov zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev rov qab.

Kev Siv Tshuaj Kho Mob

Kev siv tshuaj siv siv tshuaj los tua cov kabmob kheesxaws. Nws yog feem ntau ua haujlwm ua ntej kev phais mob (nouoadjuvant) mus rau kev phais mob qog nqaij hlav, lossis ua kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau kev nce qib NSCLC. Common chemotherapy drugs for NSCLC include cisplatin, carboplatin, paclitaxel, and docetaxel. Phiv sib txawv tab sis feem ntau tau tswj nrog kev pab txhawb.

Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob

Kev siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob siab rau kev puas tsuaj thiab rhuav tshem cov kab mob cancer. Nws tuaj yeem siv nyob ib leeg, ua ntej lossis kev phais mob, lossis ua ke nrog kev siv tshuaj kho mob. Tsov nqaj hluav taws xob sab nraud yog feem ntau siv, xa hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los ntawm lub tshuab sab nraud lub cev. Muaj qee kis, brachytherapy (hluav taws xob hluav taws xob) yuav suav tau.

Lub hom phiaj kho

Lub hom phiaj kho tshuaj kho mob tsom rau cov molecules hauv cov qog nqaij hlav cancer, cuam tshuam lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev ciaj sia taus. Cov kev kho mob no tau tshwj xeeb hauv NSCLC cov neeg mob uas muaj tshwj xeeb cov kev sib hloov, xws li EGFR, Alk, lossis Ros1 sib hloov. Kev soj ntsuam ib txwm los txheeb xyuas cov kev hloov pauv no yog qhov tseem ceeb los txiav txim kev tsim nyog tau txais kev kho mob. Piv txwv li osimertinib (TaxTagero), Crizotinib (xalori), thiab afatinib (gilotrif).

Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob

Cov immunotherapy harnesses lub cev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv mob cancer. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txhawb nqa lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom paub txog thiab tua cancer hlwb. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev txhaj tshuaj, xws li Pembrolizumab (Keytruda) thiab Nivolumab (OPDIVO), feem ntau ua ke nrog cov tshuaj kho mob lossis lwm yam kev kho mob. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem suav cov qaug zog, cov pob xoo pob, thiab cov kab tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob.

Nrhiav txoj cai kho koj nyob ze koj

Xaiv Ib Lub Chaw Kho Mob

Xaiv lub chaw tsim nyog ntawm kev lag luam hauv nruab siab yog qhov tseem ceeb. Saib rau cov chaw zov me nyuam nrog kev paub txog oncologist, cov thev naus laus zis siab, thiab cov ntaub ntawv sau muaj zog hauv NSCC. Xav txog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg rau koj lub tsev, lub chaw kho lub npe, thiab muaj kev sim ua tshwj xeeb, chaw kuaj mob, thiab cov kev pabcuam pabcuam. Txheeb xyuas cov tshuaj xyuas online thiab nrhiav cov lus pom zoo los ntawm koj tus kws khomob lossis tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv.

Kev sim khomob sim

Kev koom nrog hauv kev kuaj mob muaj kev nkag mus rau cov kev kho mob txiav tseem tsis tau muaj dav. Cov kev sim no ua tib zoo tau tsim los kuaj cov kev kho tshiab thiab txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kev kho mob. Koj tus atcologist tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab yog tias kev sim khomob yog tsim nyog rau koj qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav kev sib raug zoo xws li ClinicalTials.Gov kom pom cov kev tshawb fawb muaj feem xyuam.

Txhawb nqa thiab cov peev txheej

Kev kuaj mob cancer ntawm kev kuaj mob cancer me me tuaj yeem nyuaj. Nrhiav kev xav thiab kev txhawb nqa los ntawm pab pawg txhawb nqa, mob cancer (E., Lub Tebchaws Asmeskas Qoob Qaum Tebchaws Asmeskas, thiab cov kev pab cuam rau mob qog nqaij hlav cancer of America), thiab cov kev pab cuam rau mob qog nqaij hlav cancer ntawm America), thiab cov kev pab cuam rau mob qog nqaij hlav cancer ntawm America), thiab cov kev pab cuam rau mob qog nqaij hlav cancer of America), thiab cov kev pab cuam rau mob cancer hauv Asmeskas), thiab cov kev pab cuam Cov ntaub ntawv no muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, kev coj ua, thiab kev txhawb nqa rau cov neeg mob thiab lawv tsev neeg.

Cov Lus Tseem Ceeb

Cov ntaub ntawv no yog rau cov kev paub dav dav thiab tsis yog cov lus qhia txog kev kho mob. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tsim nyog lossis kev kho mob rau tus kheej, kev kho mob, thiab kev saib xyuas ntsig txog tsis yog-me me cell liung bancy cancerCov. Cov ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm ntawm no tsis yog hloov chaw rau cov lus qhia txog kev kho mob. Yuav tsum nrhiav kev tawm tswv yim ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis lwm tus kws kho mob tsim nyog nrog cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev mob.

Yog xav paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv lossis tshawb nrhiav cov kev kho mob ntawm kev tshawb fawb qog nqaij hlav cancing, mus saib Shanga Cancer Tshawb Fawb Txog Lub Koom Haum.