Ibitaro byo kuvura amagufwa: Igitabo cyuzuye

Kubona ibitaro byiza bya Kuvura amagufwa birashobora kuba byinshi. Aka gatabo gatanga amakuru yingenzi kugirango agufashe kuyobora inzira, kumva uburyo bwo kuvura, no gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kubyo ushinzwe. Tuzihisha ubwoko butandukanye bwibibyimba byamagufwa, uburyo bwo gusuzuma, uburyo bwo kuvura, nibintu kugirango dusuzume mugihe duhitamo ibitaro.

Gusobanukirwa ibibyimba byamagufwa

Ubwoko bwamagufwa

Ibibyimba byamagufwa birashobora kuba byiza (bitarangije) cyangwa bibi (kanseri). Ibibyimba bya Benign gake bikunze gukwirakwira, mugihe ibibyimba bibi bishobora gutezimbere ibindi bice byumubiri. Ubwoko busanzwe burimo osteosarcoma, gutegeka sarcoma, chondosArcoma, hamwe nigituba kinini. Ubwoko bwihariye bugira ingaruka zikomeye.

Gusuzuma amagufwa

Gusuzuma ibibyimba byamagufwa mubisanzwe bikubiyemo guhuza ibizamini byamashusho (x-imirasire, ct scan, scan), ibizamini byamaraso, na biopsy. Biopsy, aho icyitegererezo gito cyamagufwa kivanyweho kandi gisuzumwa munsi ya microscope, ni ngombwa kugirango amenye ubwoko bwikibyimba.

Amahitamo yo kuvura amagufwa

Kubaga

Kubaga akenshi bikunze kuvurwa Kuvura amagufwa, bigamije gukuraho ikibyimba burundu. Urugero rwo kubaga biterwa nubunini bwa kibyimba, ahantu, nubwoko. Ubuhanga bushobora kubamo umutiba (guhagarika ikibyimba), gutabarwa (gukuraho ibibyimba hamwe namagufa akikije), cyangwa kugabanywa (mubihe bikomeye).

Chimiotherapie

Chimitherapie ikoresha ibiyobyabwenge kugirango yice kanseri. Bikunze gukoreshwa mbere yo kubagwa (Chemotherapy ya neothetherapy) kugirango igabanye ikibyimba cyangwa nyuma yo kubaga (chemitherapy (chimiotherapie) kugirango igabanye ibyago byo kwisubiraho. Urugushi yihariye ya chimiotherapy biterwa nubwoko no murwego rwibibyimba.

Imivugo

Umuvugizi w'imirasire ukoresha ibiti byo hejuru kugirango wice kanseri. Irashobora gukoreshwa wenyine cyangwa ufatanije no kubaga cyangwa chimiotherapie. Irashobora kugabanya ibibyimba, kugabanya ububabare, no kuzamura imibereho.

IGITABO

Ubuvuzi bugenewe bukoresha ibiyobyabwenge byihariye selile za kanseri utangiza selile nziza. Ubu buryo buragenda burushaho kuba ingenzi muri Kuvura amagufwa, tanga uburyo bwiza kandi bunoze hamwe ningaruka nkeya. Kuboneka kwa Therapies ishushanyije biratandukanye bitewe nuburyo bwihariye bwamagufwa.

Guhitamo ibitaro kubuvuzi bwamagufwa

Guhitamo ibitaro byiza byawe Kuvura amagufwa ni icyemezo gikomeye. Suzuma ibintu bikurikira:

• Ubunararibonye nubuhanga: Shakisha ibitaro bifite inzobere mu inararibonye mugufata ibibyimba byamagufwa.
• Ikoranabuhanga ryambere: Ibitaro hamwe no kubona leta-yubuhanzi bwo gutekereza no kuvura ibintu byatoranijwe.
• Uburyo bwinshi: Ibitaro byiza bifite amakipe yinzobere (abaganga ba orthopedic, abatecali, abategaruzi, abahanga mu bihugu bya radio) bakorana na virusire.
• Serivisi ishinzwe gushyigikira abarwayi: Ibitaro bitanga serivisi zuzuye, harimo ubujyanama, gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, n'ubufasha bwamafaranga, ni ingirakamaro.
• Isubiramo ryabarwayi hamwe nimibare: Ubushakashatsi kumurongo hamwe nibimenyetso kugirango batsindya muburambe.

Ibitekerezo by'ingenzi

Wibuke kuganira kuri bose uburyo bwa muganga wawe kugirango ukore gahunda yo kuvura yihariye. Gusuzuma hakiri kare no kuvura ni ngombwa mugutezimbere umusaruro. Ntutindiganye kubaza ibibazo kandi ushake ibitekerezo bya kabiri niba bikenewe. Ikipe yawe yubuvuzi irahari kugirango igushyigikire muri uru rugendo.

Ibikoresho

Ikigo cy'igihugu cya kanseri (https://www.cancer.gov/) Kandi indi miryango izwi itanga amakuru yingirakamaro kumagufwa hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvura. Wibuke guhora ugisha inama kubuvuzi bwawe kubuvuzi bwinama.

Kubitekerezo byuzuye kandi byihariye, tekereza Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi. Ubuhanga bwabo muri oncologiya no kwiyemeza kwihangana kwihangana bituma bahitamo kuyobora Kuvura amagufwa.