Kanseri y'Ubushinwa

Kanseri y'umwijima ni impungenge zikomeye mu Bushinwa, ibarura ry'ibice byinshi bya kanseri y'umwijima ku isi. Ibintu nkibidakira bropite B, Aflatoxin yahuye, kandi kunywa inzoga bigira uruhare mubususu rusange. Kumenya hakiri kare binyuze mu gusuzuma no gutera imbere mu kuvura ni ngombwa mugutezimbere umusaruro. The Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi yiyemeje gutera imbere mu bushakashatsi bwa kanseri no kwiyitaho .Ni iki Kanseri y'Ubushinwa?Kanseri y'Ubushinwa, By'umwihariko, Hepatocellilandalamu (HCC), ni bibi cyane bituruka mu kagari k'umwijima. Nimpamvu nyamukuru itera impfu ziterwa na kanseri mu Bushinwa, ahanini bitewe n'ubwibone bukabije bwa Hepatite B vipus (HBV ).types ya kanseri y'umwijimaHepatocellilanda (HCC): Ubwoko bukunze kugaragara, ibaruramari ryabaganje kanseri y'umwijima mu Bushinwa.Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA): Ikomoka muri balti yigilimi imbere cyangwa hanze yumwijima.Hepatodostoma: Uburyo budasanzwe bwa kanseri y'umwijima bigira ingaruka cyane cyane ku bana.Angiodarcoma na Hemangiotioma: Kanseri zidasanzwe zitangira mumitsi yamaraso yinzu yumwijima. Ibintu bya Kanseri y'UbushinwaIbintu byinshi byongera ibyago byo kwiteza imbere Kanseri y'Ubushinwa. Gusobanukirwa izo ngaruka ni ingenzi mu gukumira no gutahura hakiri kare.hepatite b na c virusi indwara za hbv na hbv ni ibintu bigezweho bya HCC mu Bushinwa. Iyi virusi itera amagambo adakira kandi yangiritse (cirrhose), amaherezo ashobora gutera kanseri. Urukingo rwo kurwanya HBV na Antiveral ni ingamba zo gukumira icyiza.aflaxin exporinAflasOXins ni uburozi bukozwe na mols zimwe na zimwe zishobora kwanduza ibihingwa bimwe n'ibiryo, cyane cyane ibinyampeke n'imbuto. Guhura na Aflatoxines, cyane cyane hamwe no kwandura HBV, byongera cyane ibyago byo kunywa kanseri y'umwijima.alcohol ibiciro byo kunywa inzoga. Gushyira mu gaciro cyangwa kwifata inzoga birasabwa.non-inzoga z'umuti wasinze (nafld) hamwe na steatohepatite (nash) nafld na nash baramenyekana nk'ibibazo bya kanseri y'ubwicanga, cyane cyane diyabete. Imibereho yahinduwe, nk'imirire n'imishinga, irashobora gufasha gucunga ibi bisabwa.Ingaruka zishobora guteza akaga. Kanseri y'UbushinwaMubyiciro byambere, kanseri yumwijima akenshi itanga ibimenyetso bidagaragara. Mugihe kanseri iteye imbere, ibimenyetso birashobora kubamo: ububabare bwo munda cyangwa kutamererwa neza, cyane cyane mu mucyo n'amaso. Cyane cyane niba ufite ibyago bya kanseri y'umwijima.iagnose ya Kanseri y'UbushinwaGusuzuma Kanseri y'Ubushinwa Mubisanzwe bikubiyemo guhuza ibizamini byamashusho, ibizamini byamaraso, kandi rimwe na rimwe ibizamini bya biopsy.Ultrasound: Akenshi ikizamini cyambere cyamafoto cyakoreshwaga kugirango gisuzume umwijima.CT Scan na MRI: Tanga amashusho arambuye yumwijima kandi utunze kugirango umenye ibibyimba no gusuzuma ubunini bwazo.Angiography: Ikoreshwa mu kwiyumvisha imiyoboro y'amaraso itanga umwijima.Ibizamini byumwijima (lfts): Suzuma ubuzima bwumwijima n'imikorere.Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP): Ikimenyetso cyo hejuru gishobora kuzamurwa mubantu bamwe bafite kanseri yumwijima.Ibizamini bya hepatite Hepatite: Kugenzura indwara za HBV na HCV.biopsya Liver biopsy ikubiyemo gufata icyitegererezo gito cyimpapuro z'umwijima kugirango zisuzumwe munsi ya microscope. Ibi birashobora kugufasha kwemeza diagnose ya kanseri no kumenya ubwoko nicyiciro cya kanseri mvukire. guhitamo amahitamo ya Kanseri y'UbushinwaKuvura Kanseri y'Ubushinwa Biterwa na kanseri, ubuzima bwumurwayi muri rusange, nibindi bintu. Amahitamo arashobora kuba arimo: kubagaIntanga z'umwijima: Gukuraho igice cyumwijima kirimo ikibyimba. Bikwiranye nabarwayi bafite kanseri ya muntu hamwe nimikorere myiza yumwijima.Guhindura umwijima: Gusimbuza umwijima urwaye ufite umwijima muzima uva kumuterankunga. Ihitamo rifatika kubarwayi hamwe na Cirrhose yagezweho hamwe nintambwe ya HCC.local ibyumaGuhindura RadioFreque (RFA): Ikoresha ubushyuhe bwo gusenya kanseri.Microwave atlation (MWA): Bisa na RFA, ariko ukoresha microwave kugirango ube ubushyuhe.ChitOAblation: Ikoresha ubukonje bukabije bwo guhagarika no gusenya ingirabuzimafatizo.Impinduka zo mu myanda (Tace): Tanga imiti ya chimitheray ku kibyimba binyuze mu nzego za hepatike, hakurikiraho embolisation (guhagarika) mu bwato bw'amaraso.Radiombolisation ya radiombolisation (tare) cyangwa guhitamo imivugo yimbere (SURT): Itanga microspheresi ya radiyo inoti kugeza ku kibyimba binyuze muri arreet ya hepatike.singtemicITANGAZO RY'INGENZI: Ibiyobyabwenge bigamije molekile zihariye zirimo gukura kwa kanseri no gukwirakwira. Ingero zirimo Sorafenib, Lenvatinib, na Redorafenib.ImmUMOTHERAPY: Ibiyobyabwenge bifasha sisitemu yumubiri kumenya no gutera kanseri. Ingero zirimo NIVOLUMAB, pembrolizimab, nateolizimab hamwe na bevacizumab.Chimiotherapie: Ibiyobyabwenge gakondo bica selile za kanseri, nubwo bidakoreshwa muri HCC ugereranije nizindi kanseri. Kuvura imivugo yo kuvura Irashobora gukoreshwa mubihe bimwe na bimwe bya kanseri yisi Kanseri y'UbushinwaGukumira Kanseri y'Ubushinwa ni ngombwa, cyane cyane uhabwa ubwinshi mu Bushinwa. Ingamba z'ingenzi zirimo: Urukingo rwa Hepatite B rukorerwa HBV rufite akamaro kato mu gukumira indwara idakira ya HBV no kugabanya ibyago bya kanseri y'umwijima. Birasabwa ku mpinja zose hamwe nabakuze bafite ibyago byinshi. Kuvura imiti idakira ya Hepatite B na Cantivite irashobora guhagarika ingurane na HCV, kugabanya induru yumwijima hamwe nibyago bya kanseri ya Liver na Liver. Gukurikirana buri gihe no kwivuza ni ngombwa kubantu bafite ububiko budakira.affLaxin Irinde kunywa ibinyampeke bya moldy hamwe nuts.moderate kunywa inzoga cyangwa kwirinda kunywa inzoga zirashobora kugabanya ibiro byiza na kanseri. Ukongererane Hepatite cyangwa cirrhose, igomba kunyura muri ultrasound n'ibizamini byamaraso. Kumenya hakiri kare birashobora kuzamura umusaruro wavuwe.prognose ya Kanseri y'UbushinwaPrognose ya Kanseri y'Ubushinwa biratandukanye bitewe na stade ya kanseri, ubuzima bwumurwayi muri rusange, hamwe nubuvuzi bwo kuvura. Kumenya hakiri kare no kuvura birashobora kunoza cyane kongera kubaho. The Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi Itsinda ryabigenewe rihora riharanira gutanga abarwayi bafite ubwitonzi bwiza bushoboka kandi bugashyigikira murugendo rwabo rwo kuvura. Iterambere rihoraho nubushakashatsi nuburyo bwo kuvura ni ugutanga ibyiringiro kandi byanonosoye kwanduza kanseri yisi mu Bushinwa? Rimwe na rimwe watangije kanseri y'isi yose Ariko, igipimo gitangaje ukurikije urwego nibindi bintu .Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kubaho kuri kanseri y'umwijima? Kumenya kanseri y'umwijima biratandukanye bitewe n'icyiciro cyo gusuzuma no kuvura byakiriwe. Kanseri yumwijima hakiri kare ifite umubare munini ukiri muto kurenza kanseri yateye imbere. Nigute nshoboye kwerekana ko na kanseri idakira b? Abantu bafite kanseri idakira ya buri mwaka hamwe n'ibizamini byamaraso na AFP.Kwamagana: Iyi ngingo itanga amakuru rusange kandi ntigomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Baza inzoka yubuvuzi kubisabwa byihariye.