Gusobanukirwa no Gucunga Intara-Stan Prostate Kanseri mu Bushinwa

Iki gitabo cyuzuye gishakisha ibintu bitoroshye-stage prostate kanseri yo kuvura kanseri iboneka mubushinwa. Twiyeje gusuzuma, uburyo bwo kuvura, hamwe n'akamaro ko kwitondera ku giti cyabo, gutanga ubushishozi bw'abishaka abashaka kandi gusobanukirwa no kuyobora uru rugendo rutoroshye. Aya makuru agenewe intego zuburezi kandi ntigomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ugisha inama yabigize umwuga wujuje ubuziranenge wo gusuzuma no kwizihiza.

Gusobanukirwa hagati-Stan prostate ya prostate

Gusobanura kanseri-yo hagati ya prostate

Hagati-stage Ubushinwa Hagati ya Spesate kanseri irangwa namanota ya 7 (3 + 4), urwego rwa PSA hagati ya 10-20 ng / ml, cyangwa uruhare rwa lymph. Iki cyiciro cyerekana ikibazo gikomeye kuko kigwa hagati ya kanseri yibasiye inzererezi nkeya hamwe na kanseri ya prostate yimbitse, bisaba kwitabwaho neza. Inzira nziza yibikorwa byihariye kandi biterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo ubuzima rusange, imyaka, nibyo ukunda. Gusuzuma neza nibyingenzi, akenshi birimo guhuza ibinyabuzima, kwipimisha kwa Zasa, no kwiga nka mri.

Gusuzuma no Gukoresha

Gutegura neza ni ngombwa kugirango bigire akamaro Ubushinwa Hagati ya Spesate kanseri. Ibi bikubiyemo gusuzuma birambuye ku rugero rwa kanseri, harimo amanota ya GLEASS, urugero za Psa, no kuba hari metastasis. Tekinike yateye imbere, nka Multimaricc MRI (MPMRI), akagira uruhare runini mukumenya ahantu nyaburanga kandi urugero rwibibyimba. Ibisubizo by'ibi bisuzumwe bifasha ababitabinyabitemewe kumenya ingamba zikwiye zo kuvura.

Amahitamo yo kuvura kuri Hagati-Stan Prostate ya Prostate mu Bushinwa

Ubugenzuzi bukora

Ku barwayi bamwe bafite kanseri Hagati-ishobora guterana, kugenzura ibikorwa birashobora kuba amahitamo akwiye. Ibi bikubiyemo gukurikirana neza iterambere indwara binyuze muri ibizamini bya PSsa, biopsies, no kwiga, gutinza ubuvuzi bukabije kugeza bibaye ngombwa. Ubu buryo bujyanye cyane cyane nabarwayi bakuze cyangwa abafite ibindi bibazo bikomeye byubuzima. Ubugenzuzi bukora butuma imiyoborere yihariye, irinde ingaruka zidakenewe zo kuvuza.

Imivugo

Umuvugizi w'imirasire, harimo no kuvura imivugo yo hanze (EBrt) na Brachytherapy, ni ubuvuzi rusange bwo kwangiza kanseri hagati ya Stastate. EBrt itanga imirasire yingufu zingufu zibibyimba, isenya kanseri. Brachytherapi ikubiyemo imbuto za radiotive muri glande ya prostate. Ubuhanga bwombi burakora cyane, hamwe ningaruka zitandukanye kuruhande ukurikije tekinike yihariye hamwe nibiranga umuntu kumurwayi. Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi itanga tekinike ziteye imbere.

Kubaga (prostatectomy)

Prostatectomy ikomeye ikubiyemo gukuraho glande ya prostate na tissue. Ubu ni uburyo bukomeye bwo kubaga bafite ingaruka zishobora kuba, nkincirence inkari, hamwe nuburyo budashira. Ariko, birashobora kuba ingirakamaro cyane mugukuraho kanseri, cyane cyane mubihe byaho. Icyemezo cyo gukomeza kubagwa kigomba gukorwa mugutsinda kwa hafi hamwe numugangabutse muri ubu buryo.

Imivugo

Umuvugizi wa Hormone, uzwi kandi ku izina rya Androgene Kuvuranga (ADT), bigamije kugabanya urwego rwa Testosterone mu mubiri, gahoro cyangwa uhagarika imikurire ya kanseri ya prostate. Bikunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kuvura, nkimikorere yimyanya cyangwa kubaga, cyangwa nkubuvuzi butandukanye. ADT irashobora gucunga neza indwara no kunoza umubare urokoka, ariko kandi itwara ingaruka nkimishahwa ishyushye, yagabanije libido, na osteopose.

Guhitamo uburyo bwiza: Uburyo bwihariye

Byiza Ubushinwa Hagati ya Spesate kanseri Kwegera byihariye kandi biterwa nibintu byinshi byingenzi. Muri byo harimo imyaka yumurwayi, ubuzima rusange, ibyo ukunda, ibiranga kanseri, no kuboneka kwibita. Uburyo bwitsinda ryinshi, burimo kuba ubwatsi, abategarugori, abavuzi, nizindi nzego zubuzima, ni ngombwa mugutezimbere gahunda yo kuvura yihariye uburyo bwo kugabanya ingaruka.

Prognose no Gukurikirana

Prognose yo hagati-Stan Prostate ya Prostate iratandukanye bitewe nibintu byinshi, harimo ibintu byihariye bya kanseri nuburyo bwahisemo bwatoranijwe. Kwita ku rwego buri gihe ni ngombwa kugira ngo dukurikirane imikorere yo kuvura no kumenya ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose cyo kwisubiraho cyangwa gutera imbere. Ibi akenshi bikubiyemo ibizamini bisanzwe bya Zab, ibizamini byinyuma bya digitale, no kwiga amashusho. Gukurikirana igihe kirekire ni ngombwa mugucunga ingaruka zose zigihe kirekire kandi ukomeze ubuzima bwiza.

Kwamagana: Aya makuru agenewe intego zuburezi kandi ntigomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ugisha inama yabigize umwuga wujuje ubuziranenge wo gusuzuma no kwizihiza.