Kuyobora Kanseri-Ikirungo cya Kanseri

Iki gitabo cyuzuye gishakisha imiterere ya Ubushinwa bwatinze-ibihembo bya kanseri Amahitamo, gutanga amakuru yingenzi kubarwayi nimiryango yabo. Twashubije mu buvuzi buboneka, ubuvuzi bushyigikiwe, ibigeragezo by'amavuriro, n'umutungo wo gufasha mu kuyobora uru rugendo rutoroshye. Gusobanukirwa amahitamo yawe ni urufunguzo rwo gufata ibyemezo byuzuye no kubona neza.

Gusobanukirwa kanseri ya Stan-Stan

Gusobanura kanseri-ya Stan

Kanseri y'ibiha byatinze, mubisanzwe ni III na IV, bisobanura kanseri yakwirakwiriye ibihaha. Ibi birashobora kubamo lymph node (icyiciro cya III) cyangwa inzego za kure (icyiciro cya IV). Intego yo kuvura kuva mubushake bwo gucunga ibimenyetso, kunoza ubuzima bwiza, no kwagura kubaho. Gusuzuma hakiri kare no kwivuza byihuse ni ngombwa, ndetse no mubyiciro byateye imbere, kuko bishobora gucogora ku buryo. Kubijyanye no kwisuzumisha cyane na gahunda yo kuvura cyane, ni ngombwa kugisha inama abadayimoni b'inararibonye.

Amahitamo yo kuvura kuri kanseri yimyanda yitabinyutse mu Bushinwa

IGITABO

Abashushanya intego bibanda kubitekerezo byihariye bya kanseri muri kanseri. Ubuvuzi burashobora kuba bwiza cyane, cyane cyane kubarwayi bafite ihinduka ryihariye nka EGFR, ALK, cyangwa Ros1. Kuboneka no kuhantu hateganijwe aba therapies bizemezwa bishingiye kubisubizo byibizamini bya genetike. Ababitabinyabikorwa bawe bazashobora kuganira ku ngamba zijyanye no kuvura mu rubanza rwawe.

Impfuya

Impunoray Harses sisitemu yumubiri wumubiri kurwanya selile za kanseri. Abashinyaguzi, ubwoko bwumuhenga, bwerekanye intsinzi idasanzwe mugutanga ubuzima bwa kanseri yibihaha. Ubuvuzi bukoreshwa cyane muguhuza nabandi bavuzi byongerewe imbaraga. Ingaruka zo kuruhande hamwe ninyungu zishobora kuba impimupfumu zigomba kuganirwaho na muganga wawe.

Chimiotherapie

Chimiotherapi ikomeje kuba ibuye kuvura kanseri yimyoro yinteruro. Mugihe yibasiye ingirabuzimafatizo zose zigabanya vuba, harimo ubuzima bwiza, bikavamo ingaruka mbi, birashobora kugabanuka neza no gutera indwara gahoro. Ubutegetsi bushya kandi bunoze kuri demimothesns burigihe buhora bwatejwe imbere, kugabanya ingaruka zuruhande mugihe bimaze gukora neza. Muganga wawe azahuza gahunda ya chimiotherapie kubikenewe kugiti cyawe nubuzima.

Imivugo

Umuvugizi w'imirasire ukoresha ibiti byo hejuru kugirango wice kanseri. Irashobora gukoreshwa muguhagarika ibibyimba, kugabanya ibimenyetso nkibibara cyangwa ingorane zo guhumeka, no kuzamura imibereho. Irashobora gukoreshwa wenyine cyangwa ufatanije nizindi mbuga. Oncologue yawe azaganira kubijyanye no kuvura imirasire ishingiye kumiterere yawe yihariye.

Ubuvuzi bushyigikiwe

Gucunga ibimenyetso no kuzamura imibereho ni ngombwa muri kanseri ya stanseri yatinze. Ubuvuzi bushyigikiwe burashobora gushiramo gucunga ububabare, inama zidasanzwe, kuvura ubuhumekero, hamwe ninkunga ya psychosocial. Kugera kuri serivisi zita ku barwayi birashobora kuba ingirakamaro ku barwayi n'imiryango yabo.

Kubona Ubuvuzi

Kugera kuri oncologiya ubuziranenge mubushinwa ni ugutera imbere. Ibitaro byingenzi mumijyi akenshi bifite amashami ya Oncology hamwe nabaganga b'inararibonye hamwe nibikoresho byateye imbere. Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi Imwe mu kigo nk'iki cyeguriwe gutanga ubwitonzi bwuzuye. Birasabwa gukora ubushakashatsi no guhitamo ikigo nderabuzima ukurikije aho uherereye, ubuhanga bwabaganga, nuburyo bwo kuvura. Gukora neza no kugisha inama ni ngombwa muguhitamo ikigo gikwiye cyo kuvura.

Ibigeragezo byubuvuzi nubushakashatsi

Kwitabira ibigeragezo byubuvuzi birashobora gutanga uburyo bushya bwo kuvura butaraboneka cyane. Ibitaro byinshi nubushakashatsi muri China byifashe neza ibigeragezo bya kanseri y'ibihaha. Oncologue yawe arashobora kuganira kubijyanye no kwitabira urubanza rwavukire ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze. Buri gihe ujye ubaza umuganga wawe mbere yo kwitabira ibigeragezo byose. Ibi bigeragezo ni ngombwa kugirango uteze imbere ubushakashatsi muri Ubushinwa bwatinze-ibihembo bya kanseri.

Ibikoresho n'inkunga

Kunyuranya na kanseri y'ibihaha bishaje birashobora kugorana. Imiryango myinshi itanga ibikoresho byingirakamaro ninkunga kubarwayi nimiryango yabo, harimo ibikoresho byuburezi, inkunga y'amarangamutima, nubufasha bwamafaranga. Ibi bikoresho bifite ibikoresho mubyemeza abarwayi bahabwa ubuvuzi bwuzuye. Birasabwa gukora ubushakashatsi kubikoresho biboneka mukarere kawe.

Kwamagana: Aya makuru ni ubumenyi rusange kandi ntabwo ari inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ubaza icyaha cyumwuga wujuje ubuziranenge wo gusuzuma no kuvura indwara iyo ari yo yose y'ubuvuzi.