Gusobanukirwa no kuyobora Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga Amahitamo

Iki gitabo cyuzuye gishakisha imiterere ya Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga, itanga ubushishozi mu gusuzuma, amahitamo yo kuvura, nibintu byingenzi gutekereza mugihe ushaka kumwitaho. Tuzajya dukuraho ibibazo biherutse, kuganira kubyegera bitandukanye, kandi tugagaragaza akamaro ko guhitamo ikigo cyiburyo cyabuvuzi ninzobere. Wige kubibazo bishobora kuba nuburyo bwo gufata ibyemezo byuzuye murugendo rwawe.

Gusobanukirwa ibibyimba byumwijima mubushinwa

Ubwoko bwibibyimba byumwijima

Ibibyimba by'umwijima bikubiyemo ibintu bitandukanye, hamwe na Carcinoma ya Hepatollilar (HCC) kuba kanseri y'ibanze yibanze cyane mu Bushinwa. Ubundi bwoko burimo Cholangiocarcinoma (kanseri y'ibinini) na kanseri y'umwijima wa metastatike, aho selile za kanseri zikwirakwira mu bindi bice by'umwijima. Kumenya hakiri kare ni ngombwa kugirango bigire akamaro Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga.

Gusuzuma no Gukoresha

Isuzuma ryukuri ririmo guhuza tekinike (ultrasound, ct scan, ibizamini byamaraso (imikorere yimikorere ya alpha-fepsy), kandi birashoboka ko ari liver biopsy. String igena urugero rwakwirakwijwe na kanseri, kugira ingaruka zingamba zo kuvura. Technologing yateye imbere iraboneka mubitaro byabashinwa byerekana ko bisuzumwa neza kandi gahunda yo kwivuza yihariye Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga.

Amahitamo yo kuvura ibibyimba byumwijima mubushinwa

Inkunga yo kubaga

Gukuraho kubaga ibibyimba nuburyo bwibanze bwo kuvura ba kanseri yumwijima. Ubuhanga buteye ubwoba nkabaga laparoscopique bigenda birushaho gukoreshwa, gutanga inyungu nkigihe cyo kugarura. Intsinzi yo kubaga ingwate biterwa cyane nubunini, aho biherereye, hamwe nubuzima rusange bwumurwayi. Amakipe yo kubaga ubuhanga mubitaro byingenzi hirya no hino Chinaza ibisubizo byiza kuri Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga ukoresheje ubu buryo.

Transaembolisation Chemoembolisation (Tace)

Tace ikubiyemo gutera inshinge yibiyobyabwenge bya chime mu muyoboro wa sapatike, itanga amaraso kuri williver. Iyi gahunda igamije kugabanya ingaruka za sisitemu mugihe yongereye imiti yibanda kubibyimba. Tace ikoreshwa kenshi mu rwego rwo hagati-kanseri yumwijima kandi irashobora guhuzwa nubundi buvuzi nkigice cyuzuye Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga ingamba.

Guhindura RadioFreque (RFA)

RFA ikoresha imiraba myinshi-ya metero nyinshi zo gusenya kanseri. Ubu buryo buteye ubwoba bubereye ibibyimba bito kandi bitanga ubundi buryo buke bwo kubaga. Ubusobanuro na RFA byateye imbere cyane hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, bikabigiramo amahitamo agezweho Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga protocole.

ITANGAZO N'UMUHUMUKA

Abashushanya kwibanda kuri molekile zihariye zishora mu mikurire ya kanseri no kubaho, mu gihe imyumbavuya ikora umubiri w'umubiri wo kurwanya kanseri. Izi nzira nshya zerekana amasezerano akomeye muguteza imbere ibizavaho abarwayi bafite kanseri yumwijima. Ibitaro byinshi byambere mubushinwa bigira uruhare rugaragara mubigeragezo byubuvuzi butangaje gukata Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga uburyo.

Ubundi buryo bwo kuvura

Ubundi buryo bushobora kubamo imiti ya chimiotherapie, imivugo, no kwitabwaho gucunga ibimenyetso no kuzamura imibereho. Guhitamo kwivuza biterwa cyane nubwoko bwihariye nicyiciro cyikibyimba byumwijima, ubuzima rusange bwumurwayi, nibindi bintu byihariye. Uburyo bwinshi, burimo inzobere muri Oncologiya, kubaga, na radiona, ni ngombwa mugutezimbere Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga ibisubizo.

Guhitamo ikigo cyubuvuzi gikwiye kuri Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga

Guhitamo ikigo cyubuvuzi kizwi hamwe nabanzobere bafite uburambe nibyingenzi. Reba ubuhanga bwibitaro mu kuvura kanseri y'umwijima, kubona ikoranabuhanga riteye imbere, hamwe n'ibiciro. Isubiramo ryabarwayi n'ubuhamya birashobora gutanga ubushishozi. Ku barwayi bareba uburyo bwo kuvura mu Bushinwa, ubushakashatsi bukomeye ni ngombwa mbere yo gufata ibyemezo.

The Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi ni ikigo cyambere cyahariwe gutanga ubwitonzi buhebuje bworoshye. Ubwitange bwabo bwo kuvura no kwitabwaho kwihangana bituma bahindura abarwayi batekereza kumahitamo yabo muri Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga.

Kuyobora Inzitizi

Gushakisha Ubushinwa Umwijima w'ibishanga Birashobora gutabara ibibazo, harimo inzitizi zururimi, zitera sisitemu yubuzima, no gusobanukirwa ibiciro byo kuvura. Ubushakashatsi bunoze, gushaka inama zizengurutse, no kubona imiyoboro ikwiye ikwiye ni ngombwa murugendo rwo kuvura neza kandi rwiza.

Kwamagana: Aya makuru agenewe ubumenyi rusange nintego zamakuru gusa, kandi ntabwo ari inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ugisha inama inzobere mu buzima bujuje ubuziranenge kubibazo byose byubuzima cyangwa mbere yo gufata ibyemezo bijyanye n'ubuzima bwawe cyangwa kuvura.