Ubushinwa butari bwo muri kanseri kare

Ubushinwa butari bwo muri kanseri ya selile ibihaha: Kutumva neza kanseri ya selile zidafite kanseri y'ibihaha (NSCLC). Irimo iterambere riheruka mu kwisuzumisha, kuvura, no kwitaho, ishimangira akamaro ko gutahura hakiri kare na gahunda yihariye yo kuvura. Tuzasesengura uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura, harimo no kubaga, imivugo, imivugo, imiti igamije, hamwe na imyuka, hamwe ningirakamaro hamwe ningaruka zishoboka. Amakuru yatanzwe ni agakorwa mu burezi gusa kandi ntagomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ubazana numunyamwuga wujuje ubuziranenge wubuyobozi bwihariye.

Gusobanukirwa kanseri ntoya y'ibihaha (NSCLC)

NCCLC ni iki?

Kanseri idakamyo ntoya (Ubushinwa butari bwo muri kanseri kare) Konti ya kanseri nini y'ibihaha. Nitsinda rya kanseri ya kanseri hamwe nibintu bitandukanye nibisubizo byo kuvura. Kumenya hakiri kare ni ngombwa mugutezimbere plegnose. Ibimenyetso birashobora kubamo inkorora idahwema, gukorora amaraso, ububabare bwo mu gatuza, kubura guhumeka, no guta ibiro bidasobanutse. Niba hari icyo ubona muri ibyo bimenyetso, ni ngombwa mubaza umuganga kwisuzumisha.

Gutegura no gusuzuma bwa NSCLC

String igena urugero rwa kanseri. Ibi bikorwa binyuze muburyo butandukanye, harimo na scans (ct scan, scan scan, jani) nibinosos. Gutsinga neza ni ngombwa kugirango ukoreshe neza Ubushinwa butari bwo muri kanseri kare ingamba. Icyambere NcClc akenshi ifite prognose nziza kuruta indwara ziteye imbere.

Amahitamo yo kuvura kuri NSCLC mubushinwa

Kubaga

Kubaga ni uburyo bwo kuvura ibyiciro byo kuvura mbere ya NSCLC. Ubwoko bwo kubaga biterwa n'ahantu n'ubunini bw'ikibyimba. Ibi birashobora kubamo Lobectomy (Gukuraho Lobe ya Lobe), Pneumonectomy (Gukuraho Ibihaha byose), cyangwa Segmenstectomy (Gukuraho Igice cya Ibihaha). Uburyo budasanzwe bwo kubaga bukunze gushimishwa no kugabanya igihe cyo gukira no kurwara.

Chimiotherapie

Chimitherapie ikoresha ibiyobyabwenge kugirango yice kanseri. Bikunze gukoreshwa mu rwego rwo gutera imbere naclc, haba wenyine cyangwa uhuza nubundi buvuzi nkimikorere yimyanya. Ubutegetsi butandukanye bwa chemitherapy burahari, kandi guhitamo biterwa nibintu bitandukanye, harimo ubuzima bwumurwayi muri rusange nubu bwoko bwihariye bwa NSCLC.

Imivugo

Umuvugizi w'imirasire ukoresha imirasire y'ingufu zo mu rwego rwo gusenya kanseri. Irashobora gukoreshwa wenyine cyangwa guhuza nubundi buryo. Ubuvuzi bwo hanze bwa Beam ni ubwoko bukunze kugaragara, gutanga imirasire iva mumashini hanze yumubiri. Ubundi buryo, nka brachytherapie (gushyira amasoko ya radiodi bati muri ikibyimba), birashobora no gukoreshwa.

IGITABO

Igitekerezo cyo kuvuza ibiyobyabwenge byibanda kuri molekile zigize uruhare mu iterambere rya kanseri. Izi mvugo zifite akamaro gusa kubarwayi bafite imiterere yihariye muri selile zabo. Gupima genetike ni ngombwa kugirango umenye niba umurwayi ari umukandida kubera kuvura. Ubuvuzi butandukanye bugamije burahari kuri subtypes yihariye NSCLC.

Impfuya

Umuvumo wibiryo byumubiri wumubiri wumubiri wo kurwanya kanseri. Izi mvugo ziragenda ziyongera mubuvuzi bwa NSCLC. Ababuza bariyeri, ubwoko bwumupfumu, guhagarika poroteyine irinda imiterere yumubiri kubangamira kanseri. Bagaragaje intsinzi igaragara mugutanga ubuzima bwa NSCLC yateye imbere.

Guhitamo gahunda yo kuvura neza

Byiza Ubushinwa butari bwo muri kanseri kare Gahunda yihariye kandi biterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo icyiciro cya kanseri, ubuzima rusange bwumurwayi, hamwe no kuba hariho ihinduka ryihariye. Itsinda ryinshi ryinzobere, zirimo ibishushanyo, abaganga, abaganga ba ogipologiste, hamwe nabandi bahanga mu buvuzi, gufatanya guteza imbere gahunda yo kuvura yihariye. Ibiganiro bijyanye ninyungu zishobora, ingaruka, hamwe ningaruka za buri ngaruka zubuvuzi ni ngombwa mbere yo gufata icyemezo.

Ubuvuzi bushyigikiwe

Ubuvuzi bushyigikiwe ni ngombwa mu rugendo rwa kanseri. Ibi birimo gucunga ingaruka zo kwivuza, gutanga inkunga y'amarangamutima, no kubungabunga ubuzima rusange muri rusange. Gucunga ububabare, gushyigikira imirire, no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ni ibintu byingenzi byo kwitaho.

Ibigeragezo byateye imbere n'ibigeragezo

Ubushakashatsi bukomeje bukomeje gushyikirana imyumvire yacu ya NSCLC no kunoza ibisubizo byumuvumo. Ibigeragezo by'amakuba bitanga uburyo bwo kuvura no kuvura. Muganga wawe arashobora kukumenyesha ibigeragezo byubuvuzi buhari bishobora kuba bikwiriye ibihe byawe. Ibitaro byinshi byambere nubushakashatsi mubushinwa bigira uruhare rugaragara mubigeragezo bya NSCLC. Kubindi bisobanuro kumateraniro agezweho no guhitamo kwivuza, urashobora gushakisha umutungo mubigo byambere nka Ikigo cy'igihugu cy'ubuzima na Ikigo cy'igihugu cya kanseri.

Kubona Inkunga n'umutungo

Guhangana no gusuzuma bya NSCLC birashobora kugorana, haba kubarwayi n'umuryango wabo. Amatsinda ashyigikira hamwe n'imiryango yubuvugizi irashobora gutanga amarangamutima ningirakamaro. Iyi miryango itanga urusobe rwabantu bumva ibibazo kandi bashobora gutanga ubuyobozi no gutera inkunga.

Ubwoko bwo kuvura	Ibisobanuro	Inyungu zishobora	Ingaruka zishobora kubaho
Kubaga	Gukuraho ikibyimba na tissue.	Gukiza mubyiciro byambere.	Ububabare, kwandura, kuva amaraso.
Chimiotherapie	Gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge kugirango uce selile za kanseri.	Kugabanuka kwibinyuka, kunoza kubaho.	Isesemi, kuruka, guta umusatsi, umunaniro.
Imivugo	Gukoresha imirasire-yingufu zingufu zo gusenya kanseri.	Kugabanuka ibibyimba, kugabanya ibimenyetso.	Kurakara uruhu, umunaniro, isesemi.

Kuri Advanced kandi idasanzwe Ubushinwa butari bwo muri kanseri kare, tekereza gushakisha uburyo bwo gushakisha mu bigo bizwi nka Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi. Batanga ikoranabuhanga ryikoranabuhanga n'ubuhanga mu kuvura ibintu bitandukanye bya kanseri. Urashobora kubona amakuru menshi kurubuga rwabo: https://www.baofahospasdatan.com/Kwamagana: Aya makuru ni agace gashinzwe kwigisha gusa kandi ntigomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ugisha inama inzobere mu buzima bujuje ubuziranenge bwo gusuzuma no kuvurwa.