Ubuvuzi bwubushinwa bwikinyori cyubwonko: Igitabo cyuzuye

Aka gatabo gatanga amakuru yimbitse kumahitamo yo kuvura ubwonko aboneka mubushinwa. Turashakisha uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura, muganire ku bitaro n'ibigo by'ubushakashatsi, no gukemura ibitekerezo by'ingenzi kubarwayi bashaka kwita. Dufite intego yo guha abantu ubumenyi bukenewe kugirango imyanzuro iboneye yerekeye Ubuvuzi bw'Ubwongereza urugendo.

Gusobanukirwa ibibyimba byo mu bwonko

Ubwoko bwibibyimba byubwonko

Ibibyimba byo mu bwonko byashyizwe mu rwego rwo hejuru mu mwenda (bitarenze) n'ubwoko bubi (kanseri). Ubwoko bwihariye bwa ikibyimba bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku ngamba zo kuvura. Ubwoko Rusange harimo Glioma, Meningioma, na Pitomasi. Gusuzuma neza, akenshi birimo uburyo bwo gutekereza nka MRI na CT Scan, nintambwe yambere yingenzi muguhitamo inzira ikwiye yo kuvura.

Gusuzuma no Gukoresha

Isuzuma ryuzuye ririmo ikizamini cya neuurologiya, amasomo yo gutekereza (MRI, CT), kandi birashoboka ko ari biopsy kugirango amenye ubwoko bwigituba nigiciro. Gukoresha bifasha abanyamwuga bashinzwe ubuzima bumva urugero rwibibyimba no gukwirakwira, kumenyesha igenamigambi. Uburyo bwihariye bwo gusuzuma hamwe nubusobanuro bwabo ni ngombwa kugirango batsinde Ubuvuzi bw'Ubwongereza.

Amahitamo yo kuvura kubibyimba byubwonko mubushinwa

Gutabara

Kubaga bigamije gukuraho ikibyimba rwose cyangwa igice, ukurikije aho biherereye no kugerwaho. Ubuhanga buteye ubwoba bugenda bugenda bukoreshwa kugirango bugabanye ibyago byo kugorana. Ubushinwa butwara ibigo byinshi byiciro byisi byimbere byisi bifite ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kubaga ibibyimba byo mu bwonko. Ubuhanga nubunararibonye bwikipe yo kubaga ni ibintu bikomeye mubutsinzi bwo kubaga.

Imivugo

Umuvugizi w'imirasire ukoresha ibiti byo hejuru kugirango utegure no gusenya kanseri. Ubwoko butandukanye burahari, harimo no kuvuza imivuraba hamwe na brachytherapy (imirasire yimbere). Guhitamo imiti yimyanda biterwa n'ubwoko bw'ibirori, aho, n'ubunini. Ibitaro byinshi mubushinwa bitanga tekinike yo kuvura imivugo ihamije, harimo na radiyo ya stereotactic (srs) nubuvuzi bwahinduwe.

Chimiotherapie

Chimitherapie ikoresha imiti kugirango yice kanseri ku mubiri wose. Bikoreshwa cyane muguhuza no kubaga cyangwa kuvura imirasire kugirango utezimbere ibisubizo. Igikoresho cyihariye cya chimiotherapy kiratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko n'icyiciro cya ikibyimba. Porotokole ya chemotherapy yateye imbere iraboneka mu kigo cya kanseri mu Bushinwa.

IGITABO

Ubuvuzi bugamije gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge kugirango igitero kuri molekile zigize uruhare muri kanseri no gukura. Ubu buryo bushobora kuba bwiza kuruta chimioteraprap gakondo hamwe ningaruka nkeya. Ubushakashatsi mu buvuzi bugamije ibibyimba byo mu bwonko bukomeje cyane mu Bushinwa.

Ubundi buryo bwo kuvura

Ukurikije ubwoko bwihariye nicyiciro cya ikibyimba, ubundi buryo bwo kuvura bushobora gusuzumwa, harimo na Impimugurisha (gukoresha umubiri wumubiri wo kurwanya kanseri) no kwitabwaho, kwibanda ku bimenyetso byo gucunga no kuzamura imibereho.

Guhitamo ibitaro no kuvura mu Bushinwa

Guhitamo ibitaro bibereye hamwe nitsinda ryubuvuzi kuri kuvura ubwonko bwo mu bwonko Mu Bushinwa bisaba kwitabwaho neza. Shakisha ibigo bifite ubumenyi bwashyizweho muri Neurosurgey, Oncology, hamwe na oncologiya. Kugera ku gucana-tekinoroji ya EDGE, Inararibonye mu buvuzi, kandi ubuvuzi bwuzuye ni ngombwa. Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi ni ikigo gishinzwe kanseri mu Bushinwa, kizwi kubwo guhitana kwayo no kwita ku kwihangana. Ubushakashatsi bunoze no kugisha inama inzobere nyinshi zirasabwa.

Ibitekerezo byingenzi kubarwayi

Igenamigambi Ubuvuzi bw'Ubwongereza ikeneye uburyo bwo kwitonda bwitondewe hamwe no gutegura igenamigambi. Ibi birimo kubona vissi zikenewe hamwe na gahunda zishingiye ku ngendo, gusobanukirwa ubwishingizi bwubuvuzi, no gutegura amacumbi n'inkunga mugihe cyo kuvura. Itumanaho risobanutse kandi rifunguye hamwe numwuga wubuzima ningirakamaro muburyo bwose.

Kwamagana

Aya makuru ni kubumenyi rusange nintego zamakuru gusa, kandi ntabwo ari inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ugisha inama inzobere mu buzima bujuje ubuziranenge kubibazo byose byubuzima cyangwa mbere yo gufata ibyemezo bijyanye n'ubuzima bwawe cyangwa kuvura.