Kuvura kanseri idashoboka mu bitaro n'amahitamo

Guhangana no gusuzuma kanseri y'ibihaha bidashoboka. Iyi ngingo itanga amakuru ku buryo bwo kuvura, gutekereza ibitaro, n'umutungo kugirango bigufashe kuyobora iki kibazo kitoroshye. Turashakisha imiti ihanitse no kwitabwaho kugirango tunoze ubuzima bwiza. Gusobanukirwa amahitamo yawe ni ngombwa mugukora ibyemezo byuzuye.

Gusobanukirwa kanseri y'ibihaha bidashoboka

Ijambo ntirishoboka murwego rwa kuvura kanseri idashoboka bivuze ko kubaga atari amahitamo akomeye kubera ibintu nka kanseri aho biherereye, ubunini, bukwirakwira mu zindi ngingo (metastasis). Ibi ntibisobanura ko nta mahitamo yo kuvura aboneka. Abaganga benshi bateye imbere barashobora gucunga neza indwara no kunoza ibizavamo. Ihinduka ryibanze kugirango rigenzure iterambere rya kanseri, kugabanya ibimenyetso, no kuzamura imibereho.

Ubwoko bwa kanseri idashoboka

Kanseri y'ibihaha yashyizwe mu bwoko bubiri: kanseri ntoya y'ibihaha (SCLC) hamwe na kanseri ntoya y'ibihaha (NSCLC). Uburyo bwo kuvura kuvura kanseri idashoboka Biratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko, icyiciro, hamwe no kuranga umuntu ku giti cye. Gukoresha birambuye no kwipimisha ni ngombwa kugirango umenye inzira nziza y'ibikorwa. Ni ngombwa kuganira kwisuzumisha wawe byihariye hamwe na oncologue yawe.

Amahitamo yo kuvura Kanseri idashoboka

Uburyo bwinshi bwo kuvura burahari kubarwayi bafite kanseri y'ibihaha bidashoboka. Harimo:

Imivugo

Umuvugizi w'imirasire ukoresha imirasire y'ingufu zo mu rwego rwo kwica kanseri. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugupfumu, kugabanya ububabare, no kunoza ibimenyetso. Ubwoko butandukanye bwo kuvura imivugo, nkibikoresho byo hanze ya Braam na Brachytherapy, birashobora gukoreshwa bitewe nibibazo byumuntu.

Chimiotherapie

Chimitherapie ikubiyemo gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge kugirango yice kanseri. Irashobora gutangwa inzitizi cyangwa kumunwa, kandi akenshi ikoreshwa muguhuza nabandi bavuzi. Tegen yihariye ya chemotherapy izahuza ubwoko bwumurwayi no murwego rwa kanseri.

IGITABO

Ubuvuzi bwintego bukoresha ibiyobyabwenge byibasiye selile za kanseri, gabanya ibyago kuri selile nziza. Ubu bwoko bwo kuvura bukoreshwa cyane kubarwayi bafite ihinduka ryihariye rya genetike mu kasho za kanseri.

Impfuya

Impindurarapie ifasha umubiri wumubiri wumubiri kurwanya kanseri ya kanseri. Irashobora gukoreshwa wenyine cyangwa dufatanye nibindi bikoresho. Ibiyobyabwenge byinshi bidahwitse byerekanye amasezerano akomeye mugufata kanseri yateye imbere.

Ubuvuzi bushyigikiwe

Ubuvuzi bushyigikiwe bwibanda kumashusho yo gucunga no kuzamura imibereho yumurwayi. Ibi birashobora kubamo gucunga ububabare, gushyigikira imirire, n'amarangamutima. Kugera kuri serivisi zita ku barwayi bya palliative birashobora kunoza cyane guhumuriza no muri rusange.

Guhitamo ibitaro kugirango bivure kanseri idashoboka

Guhitamo ibitaro byiza byawe kuvura kanseri idashoboka ni icyemezo gikomeye. Suzuma ibintu bikurikira:

Uburambe nubuhanga

Shakisha ibitaro hamwe nababitabiliteri b'inararibonye hamwe nitsinda rya kanseri yiyeguriye. Kora ubushakashatsi bwabo ku kaga no kuvura. Reba ibisobanuro kumurongo hamwe nubuhamya bwo kwihangana mubushishozi.

Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho hamwe nibikoresho

Ibitaro bitanga ibikoresho n'ikoranabuhanga mu bihangano bifite ibikoresho byiza byo gutanga uburyo bwo kuvugurura. Kugera ku gutema-inkombe zirashobora guhindura itandukaniro mubisubizo byo kuvura.

Serivisi zuzuye

Hitamo ibitaro bitanga serivisi zunganira, harimo no kwivuza, gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, hamwe ninkunga ya psychosocial. Izi serivisi zirashobora kunoza cyane ubuzima bwumurwayi mugihe na nyuma yo kuvurwa. Reba kuboneka kw'amatsinda agenga inkunga n'umutungo w'abarwayi n'imiryango yabo.

Kubwitonzi bwuzuye, tekereza ibigo bifite ubushakashatsi bukomeye bwibanze, kugirango ugere ku bigeragezo bigezweho kandi byateye imbere. The Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi ni urugero rwibitaro bishobora gutanga ubuvuzi bwuzuye.

Kubona Umutungo n'inkunga

Gukemura kanseri y'ibihaha bidashoboka bisaba sisitemu ikomeye yo gutera inkunga. Ibikoresho bitandukanye birahari:

• Abaforomo
• Amatsinda ashyigikira
• Amashyirahamwe yubuvugizi
• Gahunda yo gufasha imari

Wibuke, ntabwo uri wenyine muri uru rugendo. Guhuza imiyoboro yo gushyigikira birashobora gutanga ubufasha butagereranywa nubufasha bufatika.

Kwamagana: Aya makuru agenewe intego zuburezi kandi ntigomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ugisha inama inzobere mu buzima bujuje ubuziranenge bwo gusuzuma no kuvurwa.