Ibimenyetso bya pancreas: Ibimenyetso byambere, kwisuzumisha, no kuyobora 

Kumenya Ibimenyetso bya pancreas kare ni ngombwa mugihe cyo gusuzuma mugihe no gucunga neza gahunda ya pancreatic. Iyi ngingo ishakisha ibimenyetso bisanzwe byibibazo bya pancreatique, uburyo bwo gusuzuma, hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvura, butanga ubushishozi mugukomeza ubuzima bwa pancreatic.

Gusobanukirwa pancreas

Pancreas ni urwego rwingenzi ruherereye inyuma yinda. Ifite uruhare rukomeye mu igogora atanga imishinga isenya ibiryo. Itanga kandi imisemburo nka insuline na glucagon, igena urwego rwisukari yamaraso. Iyo pancreas ikora nabi, irashobora kuganisha kubibazo byubuzima butandukanye.

Bisanzwe Ibimenyetso bya pancreas

Kumenya ibimenyetso byambere byibibazo bya pancreatic ni ngombwa mugupima no kuvura. Hano haribisanzwe Ibimenyetso bya pancreas Kumenya:

Ububabare bwo munda

Ububabare bwo munda nimwe mubikunze cyane Ibimenyetso bya pancreas. Ubu bubabare burashobora gutandukana muburyo buke kandi bushobora kumvikana munda yo hejuru cyangwa kumurika inyuma. Bikunze gusobanurwa nkibara ribi, guhekenya cyane nyuma yo kurya, cyane cyane ibiryo bibyibushye.

Isesemi no kuruka

Ibibazo bya pancreatic birashobora guhungabanya igogora bisanzwe, biganisha kuri isesemi no kuruka. Ibi bibaho kuko pancreas idatanga imisemburo ihagije yo gusenya ibiryo neza.

Gutakaza ibiro bidasobanutse

Gutakaza ibiro byingenzi kandi bidasobanutse nubundi bijyanye nikimenyetso. Ibi bibaho kuko umubiri utareba intungamubiri neza kubera uburwayi bwa pancreatic. Dukurikije ivuriro rya mayo, gutakaza ibiro ntabishaka birenga 5% by'uburemere bwawe mu mezi 6-12 cyangwa bike birahangayitse, kandi bigomba gutanga ibizamini.

Impinduka mu ntebe

Impinduka mumigendekere, nkintebe zamavuta cyangwa ibara, irashobora kwerekana malabsorption kubera imisemburo idahagije. Izi mpinduka zikunze kugaragara hamwe nintebe inuka mbi, kandi zivugwa nka Steatorrhea.

Jaundice

Jaundice, umuhondo wuruhu n'amaso, birashobora kubaho mugihe umubyimba wa pancreatike wahagaritse umuyoboro wa kera. Ni ikimenyetso cyigilime ntabwo gitemba neza kuva umwijima kugera kumaba mato.

Diyabete

Pancreas itanga insuline, imisemburo igenga isukari yamaraso. Ibyangiritse kuri pancreas birashobora kuganisha kuri diyabete. Diyabete nshya, cyane cyane mu bantu bakuze, irashobora kuba ikimenyetso cya kanseri ya pancreatic.

Gake Ibimenyetso bya pancreas

Mugihe ibimenyetso byavuzwe haruguru bikunze kugaragara, ibindi bimenyetso bidakunze kugaragara birashobora kandi kwerekana ibibazo bya pancreatic:

• Kubeshya na gaze: Pancreatike Enzyme idahagije irashobora gutera kwiyongera kwamafunguro nyuma yo kurya.
• Umunaniro: Gutwika kw'ikirango cyangwa Malabsortion birashobora gutera umunaniro ushikamye.
• Gutakaza ubushake bwo kurya: Ibyiyumvo rusange byo kudashidikanya birashobora kuvamo ubushake bwo kugabanuka.

Gusuzuma ibibazo bya pancreatique

Niba ufite ibimenyetso byose byavuzwe haruguru, ni ngombwa kugisha inama inzobere mu buzima bwo gusuzuma. Ibizamini byinshi birashobora gufasha kumenya icyateye ibimenyetso byawe:

Ibizamini byamaraso

Ibizamini byamaraso birashobora gupima urwego rwa Penfreatimes (Amylase na lipase) hamwe nisukari ya maraso. Urwego rwo hejuru rushobora kwerekana gutwika cyangwa kwangiza pancreas.

Ibizamini

Ibizamini bya Gutekereza nka CT Scan, Mris, kandi ultrasounds birashobora gutanga amashusho arambuye ya pancreas. Ibi bikona birashobora gufasha kumenya ibibyimba, cststs, cyangwa ibindi bidasanzwe. Endoscopic ultrasound (eus) ihuza Endoscopi hamwe na ultrasound kugirango urebe neza pancreas.

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogramografiya (ercp)

ErCP ikubiyemo kwinjiza umuyoboro muremure, woroshye hamwe na kamera munsi yumuhogo kugirango ugaragaze imiyoboro ya bile na pancreatic. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugukora ingero za tissue kuri biopsy.

Ibizamini bya Stoal

Ibizamini bya Stoal birashobora gupima amavuta mu ntebe, byerekana niba pancreas itanga imisemburo ihagije yo gusya amavuta. Barashobora kugufasha kumenya niba umurwayi afite Steatorrhea.

Gutegura pancreatic

Gufata ibibazo bya pancreatic biterwa nimpamvu nyamukuru. Hano hari ingamba zimwe zisanzwe:

Imiti

Enzyme inyongera irashobora gufasha kunoza igogora no kwinjiza intungamubiri kubafite pancreatike enzyme idahagije. Imiti yububabare irashobora gufasha gucunga ububabare bwo munda. Kubarwayi bamwe, imiti yo gufasha kugabanya aside yigifu irashobora kugabanya ibindi birakaze pancreas.

Impinduka

Indyo yabyiburo hasi irashobora kugabanya akazi kuri pancreas no kugabanya ibimenyetso. Kwirinda inzoga n'ibiryo bitunganijwe birashobora no gufasha. Kugisha inama Dietitian yiyandikishije irashobora gufasha abarwayi gutegura gahunda yo kurya ikora neza kubyo bameze.

Kubaga

Kubaga birashobora gukenerwa gukuraho ibibyimba, cya cysts, cyangwa guhagarika umusoro wa pancreatic. Akenshi ni uko bimeze kuri kanseri ya panreatic.

Uburyo bwa Endoscopic

Uburyo bwa endoscopic, nka ercp, burashobora gukoreshwa mugukuraho intara mumuyoboro wa pancreatike cyangwa imiduka y'ibinini.

Kanseri ya Pancreatic: Kumenya no Kumenya hakiri kare

Mugihe Ibimenyetso bya pancreas Birashobora bifitanye isano nibihe bitandukanye, ni ngombwa kugirango usuzume kanseri ya pancreatic, cyane cyane mubantu bafite ibyago nk'ibibazo nk'ibitambara, diyabete, cyangwa amateka yumuryango. Kumenya hakiri kare ni ngombwa mugutezimbere ibisubizo.

Kuri Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi, twitangiye gutera imbere ubushakashatsi bwa kanseri no gutanga ubwitonzi ku barwayi. Itsinda ryacu ry'abahanga ryibanda ku kumenya hakiri kare kandi turimo guhangayikishwa n'ubwoko butandukanye bwa kanseri, harimo na kanseri ya panreatic. Wige byinshi kubyemezo byacu byo kwiyemeza kwivuza kanseri kuri Shandong Baofa kanseri Ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi.

Ingamba zo gukumira ubuzima bwa pancreatic

Mugihe ibibazo byose bya pancreatique birashobora kwirindwa, guhitamo imibereho imwe birashobora gufasha gukomeza ubuzima bwa pancreati:

• Komeza ibiro byiza: Umubyibuho ukabije urashobora kongera ibyago byo kwigira ibibazo bya pancreatic.
• Irinde inzoga: Kunywa inzoga nyinshi birashobora kuganisha kuri pancreatis.
• Ntunywe itabi: Kunywa itabi ni ikintu gikomeye cya kanseri ya pancreatic.
• Kurya indyo yuzuye: Indyo ikungahaye mu mbuto, imboga, hamwe n'ibinyampeke byose birashobora gushyigikira ubuzima bwa pancreatic.

Kumenya Ibimenyetso bya pancreas Kandi gufata ingamba zifatika zo kubungabunga ubuzima bwawe birashobora kugufasha kumenya no gucunga neza ikibazo cya pancreatike. Niba hari ibyo ubona bijyanye nibimenyetso, bigisha inama umwuga wubuzima.

Ibimenyetso bya pancreas: Imbonerahamwe

Iyi mbonerahamwe itanga incamake ya rusange Ibimenyetso bya pancreas. Baza inzobere mu buzima bwo kwisuzumisha byuzuye.

Umwanzuro

Gusobanukirwa ubushobozi Ibimenyetso bya pancreas ni ngombwa mugutahura hakiri kare no gucunga. Mugihe ibi bimenyetso bishobora kwerekana ibihe bitandukanye, kwivuza bidatinze birashobora gutuma umuntu asuzume neza no kuvura neza, kunoza ubuzima rusange ndetse n'imibereho rusange.

INGINGO

• Ivuriro rya Mayo. (N.D.). Gutakaza ibiro bidasobanutse: Ni ryari bihangayikishije ?. Yakuwe muri https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/unexefice-weexper-