renal selile karcinoma patcinoma pathinologiya hafi yanjye

Gusobanukirwa na carcinoma ya renal selile: Urupapuro rwa Pathologya hafi ya Methis rutanga incamake ya karcinoma ya renal renal. Tuzashakisha uburyo butandukanye bwa RCC, uburyo bwo gusuzuma, no kuvura bwegereje, bugamije kuguha imbaraga ubumenyi bwo gufata ibyemezo.

CARCInoma ya renal selile niyihe (RCC)?

Renal selile karcinoma, uzwi kandi nka kanseri yimpyiko, ni ubwoko bwa kanseri itangirira ku mpyiko. Itezimbere kuva muri selile itondekanya imiyoboro mito (tubules) mu mpyiko. Ubuso bwinshi bubaho, buri kimwe hamwe nibiranga no kuba prognose. Ubwoko bukunze kugaragara ni karcinoma ya selile ya selile.

Pathologiya ya Renal selile karcinoma

Subtypes ya RCC

Gusobanukirwa subtypes zitandukanye renal selile karcinoma ni ngombwa kugirango usuzume neza no kuboneza urubyaro. Ubu buryo butandukanye muburyo bwa microscopic, guhinduranya genetique, no kwishura kuvura. Subtypes isanzwe arimo:

• Veri Cell: Ubwoko bukunze kugaragara, burangwa na cytoplames isobanutse muri selile.
• Papillary RCC: Bikunze kuboneka mu buryo budasanzwe kandi bakunda kugira prognose nziza kuruta selile isobanutse.
• Chromosophobe rcc: Bisanzwe kandi mubisanzwe bikura gahoro gahoro kuruta izindi subtypes.
• Gukusanya imck: Subtype idasanzwe kandi ikaze.
• Ibindi subtypes: Harimo Medullary RCC, Oncockectoma, nabandi.

Uburyo bwo Gusuzuma

Kwisuzumisha renal selile karcinoma mubisanzwe bikubiyemo inzira zitandukanye:

• Inyigisho yo Gutekereza: Ultrasound, CT scan, na mr scan ikoreshwa mugutekereza kubibyimba byimpyiko no kumenya.
• Biopsy: Icyitegererezo gito cya tissue cyakuweho kandi gisuzumwa munsi ya microscope kugirango yemeze isuzuma na subtype ya RCC.
• Ibizamini byamaraso: Ibizamini byamaraso birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango tugenzure kubimenyetso bifitanye isano na RCC, nubwo ibi bitari byiza.

Gutanga no gukangurira

Icyiciro cya RCC cyerekana uburyo selile zidasanzwe za kanseri zigaragara munsi ya microscope, byerekana uburyo kanseri ishobora gukura. Gushushanya bisobanura urugero rwa kanseri. Ibi bintu ni ngombwa muguhitamo prognose na gahunda yo kuvura.

Kubona Pathologys na Inzobere hafi yawe

Gushakisha Ibikoresho renal selile karcinoma patcinoma pathiology Kandi umuhanga mubuvuzi hafi aho uherereye. Ibigo byinshi bikomeye byo kwivuza nibitaro bya kaminuza byahaye ibyemezo byera hamwe nabagenzi b'inararibonye bafite inararibonye filesceie muri kanseri ya Genitourinary. Moteri zishakisha kumurongo zirashobora gufasha mugushakisha aya matungo, ariko ni ngombwa cyane kugisha inama umuganga wawe wibanze kubanyaposita kubanzobere.

Kumakuru yuzuye kuri karcinoma ya renal na serivisi zijyanye nayo, tekereza kuvugana na Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi. Bashobora gushobora gutanga amikoro yinyongera ninkunga kubyo ukeneye.

Amahitamo yo kuvura kuri renal selile karcinoma

Amahitamo yo kuvura kuri renal selile karcinoma gutandukana bitewe na stage nurwego rwa kanseri, kimwe nubuzima muri rusange. Uburyo bwo kuvura busanzwe burimo:

• Kubaga: Gukuraho ubwiginge, cyangwa impyiko zose (nephiremy), zikunze kuvurwa kwambere.
• Ubuvuzi bwintego: Ibiyobyabwenge byibasiye poroteine ​​zihariye zigira uruhare mu iterambere rya kanseri rikoreshwa mu gutinda cyangwa guhagarika iterambere rya kanseri.
• Impunotherapy: Kuvura gahunda yumubiri wumubiri kurwanya selile za kanseri.
• Imivugo y'imirasire: Imirasire ikoreshwa mukwica kanseri.
• Chimitherapie: Nubwo bidafite akamaro kuri RCC kurusha izindi mvugo, chimiotherapie irashobora gukoreshwa mubihe bimwe.

Prognose no gukurikirana

Prognose ya renal selile karcinoma Biratandukanye cyane bitewe nibintu nkicyiciro cyo gusuzuma, subtype yihariye, hamwe nigisubizo cyumurwayi kubivura. Gahunda zisanzwe zo gukurikirana ningirakamaro kugirango zikurikirane cyangwa iterambere ryindwara. Ikipe yawe yubuvuzi izatanga ubuyobozi kubijyanye no kwitabwaho bikwiye.

Kwamagana: Aya makuru ni agamije kwiga gusa kandi ntagomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ubaza icyaha cyumwuga wujuje ubuziranenge wo gusuzuma no kuvura indwara iyo ari yo yose y'ubuvuzi.

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