Ibitaro byo hejuru kubijyanye no kuvura ubwonko

Iki gitabo cyuzuye gishakisha ibitaro byumvikana byihariye kuvura ubwonko bwo mu bwonko, gutanga amakuru yingenzi kubarwayi nimiryango yabo bagenda uru rugendo rutoroshye. Twirukanye mubintu byingenzi tugomba gusuzuma mugihe duhitamo ibitaro, suzuma ibitandukanye kwivuza Amahitamo, no kwerekana umutungo kugirango ushyigikire kandi andi makuru. Kubona Itsinda ryubuvuzi Iburyo nigikoresho cya kuvura ubwonko bwo mu bwonko ni kwifuza, kandi aya masomiro agamije kumurika inzira imbere.

Gusobanukirwa ibibyimba byo mu bwonko hamwe n'amahitamo yo kuvura

Ubwoko bwibibyimba byubwonko

Ibibyimba byo mu bwonko byashyizwe mu byiciro byinshi muri Bennign (bitarenze) kandi bibi (kanseri). Ubwoko bwihariye bwigitagi cyubwonko bugira ingaruka kuburyo bugaragara kwivuza Uburyo. Ubwoko butandukanye burimo Glioma, Meningioma, Adenary Adenomasi, nabandi. Gusuzuma neza, byagezweho binyuze muburyo bwo gutekereza nka MRI na CT Scan, hamwe na biopsy, ni ngombwa kugirango bigerweho kwivuza gahunda.

Uburyo bwo kuvura

Kuvura ubwonko bwo mu bwonko Amahitamo aratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ibirenge, aho biherereye, ingano, n'ubuzima bw'umurwayi muri rusange. Bisanzwe kwivuza Uburyo burimo:

• Kubaga: Gukuraho ubwicanyi akenshi akenshi ni umurongo wambere wa kwivuza ku bibyimba byinshi byo mu bwonko. Ubuhanga buteye ubwoba bukoreshwa kenshi kugirango bugabanye ingaruka no kunoza gukira.
• Imiyoboro y'imirasire: Gukoresha imivugo ikoresha ibiti byingufu nyinshi kugirango bice kanseri. Ibi birashobora gukoreshwa wenyine cyangwa bifatanije no kubaga cyangwa chimiotherapie.
• Chimitherapie: Chemitherapie ikoresha ibiyobyabwenge kugirango asenye selile za kanseri. Bikunze gukoreshwa mugutanga ibibyimba bidashobora gukurwaho cyangwa kuvura ibibyimba byo gusubiza.
• Ubuvuzi bwintego: Ubuvuzi bwintego bukoresha ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa ibindi bintu kugirango biterekeranye na selile za kanseri mugihe usize selile nziza zidahagana. Ubu buryo bwagaragaje iterambere rikomeye mumyaka yashize.
• Imhumucotherapi: Ubu buryo bushya bwo kugoreka umubiri wumubiri wumubiri wo kurwanya selile za kanseri. Ifite amasezerano yuburyo runaka bwibibyimba byo mu bwonko.

Guhitamo ibitaro byiza kugirango bivure ibibyimba byubwonko

Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma

Guhitamo ibitaro bya kuvura ubwonko bwo mu bwonko bisaba gusuzuma witonze ibintu byinshi:

• Ubuhanga bwa muganga: Shakisha ibitaro hamwe na neurosurgeons, abatecali, hamwe nabaganga batabitanga imirasire indorerezi mubyifuzo byubwonko kandi bafite uburambe bunini hamwe ninyandiko zagaragaye.
• Ikoranabuhanga ryambere: Ibitaro bikoresha uburyo bwo gucana amakona, nka tekinike yateye imbere, kubaga robo, nibikoresho bya leta byibihangano, akenshi bitanga ibirenze kwivuza ibisubizo. Urukiko rwa Shandong Baofa Ikigo cyubushakashatsi, urugero, rwiyemeje guhanga udushya mubyitaho kanseri. Urashobora kwiga byinshi kuri https://www.baofahospasdatan.com/.
• Ubuvuzi bwuzuye: Uburyo Bwuzuye bukubiyemo ubuvuzi, serivisi zishyigikira, hamwe na gahunda zo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ni ngombwa. Shakisha ibitaro bifite amakipe menshi yerekeje ku mibereho myiza yo kwihangana.
• Isubiramo ryabarwayi: Suzuma ibisobanuro kumurongo hamwe nibisobanuro byabarwayi ba mbere kugirango birebe ibyatsi byabo kandi byunguke ubushishozi bwimiterere yubuvuzi.
• Ibigeragezo by'amavuriro: Kubaza uruhare rwo kwitabira ibigeragezo by'amavuriro bitanga uburyo bushya bwo gutsinda kwivuza Amahitamo ntaraboneka cyane.

Ibikoresho n'inkunga

Kuyobora a kuvura ubwonko bwo mu bwonko Urugendo rushobora gusaba amarangamutima no kumubiri. Amikoro menshi atanga inkunga itagereranywa:

• Amatsinda ashyigikira: Guhuza nabandi barwayi nimiryango ihura ningorane nkingo zitanga inkunga y'amarangamutima no kubura ibintu bisangiwe.
• Amashyirahamwe yubuvugizi: Aya mashyirahamwe atanga amakuru, umutungo, no kunganira abarwayi nimiryango yabo.
• Umuryango kumurongo: Amahuriro n'abaturage bashinzwe Kumurongo atanga urubuga rwo gusangira ubunararibonye, ​​gushaka inama, no guhuza nabandi.

Ibitaro byo hejuru byo kuvura ubwonko (Urutonde rutari UBUZIMA)

Icyitonderwa: Uru ntabwo ari urutonde rwuzuye, kandi hazakwiriye ibitaro bizaterwa nibikenewe kugiti cyabo. Buri gihe ujye ubaza umuganga wawe kugirango umenye inzira nziza y'ibikorwa.

Kwamagana: Aya makuru ni agace gashinzwe kwigisha gusa kandi ntigomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ugisha inama inzobere mu buzima bujuje ubuziranenge bwo gusuzuma no kuvurwa.

Inkomoko: (Ongeraho amasoko ajyanye hano, kuvuga amakuru yihariye akoreshwa mu ngingo ukoresheje imiterere ikwiye)