Kuvura Liver Ibitaro

Kuvura Liver Her Ibitaro: Igicapo cyuzuye Ibitaro byiza bya Kwizihiza umwijima birashobora kuba byinshi. Aka gatabo gatanga amakuru yingenzi kugirango agufashe kuyobora amahitamo yawe no gufata ibyemezo byuzuye. Tuzasesengura uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura, ibintu tugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo ibitaro, nubutunzi kugirango bifashe urugendo rwawe.

Gusobanukirwa ibibyimba by'umwijima

Ubwoko bwibibyimba byumwijima

Ibibyimba by'umwijima bikubiyemo ibintu bitandukanye, uhereye kuri BENGING (bitarenze) mu mabi (kanseri). Ibibyimba bya Benign gake bikunze gukwirakwira, mugihe ibibyimba bibi, nka kanseri ya hepatocellulamu (HCC), irashobora kwerekanya ibindi bice byumubiri. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko bwihariye bwa Ikibyimba ni ngombwa mugutegurira gahunda ikwiye yo kuvura. Gusuzuma neza nintambwe yambere, akenshi bireba ibizamini nka CT Scan, muri Bris, na Biopsies.

Ibyiciro bya kanseri y'umwijima

Gutanga kanseri y'umwijima (niba malignant) bigena urugero rw'indwara. Sisitemu yo gutunganya, nka sisitemu ya TNM, suzuma ingano y'ibibyimba, aho, ikwirakwira i lymph node, no kuboneka kwa kurimbuzi kure. Uku gushimangira ibyemezo byo kuvura no kuba prognose. Ni ngombwa kuganira kubishisha hamwe na onecologule yawe kugirango wumve ingaruka zayo.

Amahitamo yo kuvura ibibyimba byumwijima

Inkunga yo kubaga

Ubusabane bwo kubaga burimo gukuraho ikibyimba hamwe na margin yo kuzenguruka umwijima. Ubu ni uburyo rusange bwo kuvura bugamije icyiciro cya mbere, ibibyimba by'umwijima. Urugero rwo kubaga biterwa nubunini bwa kibyimba n'ahantu. Ikigereranyo cyo gutsinda cyo kubaga kirimo ibintu birimo ubuzima rusange bwumurwayi nibiranga ibibyimba.

Umucyo

Guhindura umwijima ni inzira ikomeye yo kubaga aho umwijima urwaye wasimbuwe numuntu muzima kumuterankunga. Ubu ni amahitamo meza kubarwayi bafite imirongo runaka ya kanseri yumwijima yujuje ibisabwa. Kwisuzuma neza birakenewe kugirango hamenyekane akandida kugirango duhindurwe. Kwitaho nyuma yo kwishyiriraho ni ngombwa kugirango intsinzi yigihe kirekire.

Kureka Kubrekana

Kureka kubeshya, nko gukuramo radiofreque (RFA) na Microwave bikubise (MWA), koresha ubushyuhe cyangwa imbaraga zo gusenya ibibyimba. Ibi bintu bidafite ishingiro bikwiranye nibibyimba bito kandi birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kuvura. Guhitamo hagati ya RFA na MWA biterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo ubunini bwikibyimba n'ahantu.

Chemitherapie na theepy

Chimitherapie ikoresha ibiyobyabwenge kugirango yice kanseri. Ubuvuzi bwibanze bwibanze kuri molekile zijyanye no gukura kwa kanseri. Ubuvuzi bwa sisitemu bukoreshwa mugucisha ibibyimba mbere yo kubagwa cyangwa gucunga kanseri ya pland. Ingaruka mbi zitandukanye bitewe nibiyobyabwenge byihariye byakoreshejwe.

Imivugo

Umuvugizi w'imirasire ukoresha imirasire y'ingufu zo mu rwego rwo gusenya kanseri. Irashobora gukoreshwa wenyine cyangwa hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kuvura kanseri y'umwijima. Ubuvuzi bwa Braam yo hanze bwa BEAm bukunze gukoreshwa, ariko brachytherapy (imirasire yimbere) nayo birashoboka.

Guhitamo ibitaro byiza kuri Kwizihiza umwijima

Guhitamo ibitaro byiza bya Kwizihiza umwijima bisaba kwitabwaho neza. Shakisha ibitaro hamwe na: Inararibonye Ubumuga bwa hepatobary na Oncologiste. Ubushobozi bwambere bwo gutekereza no gusuzuma. Kugera kumatsinda menshi (abaganga, abategarugori, abategarugori, nibindi). Intsinzi ndende hamwe nimbonerahamwe nziza yo kwihangana. Serivise zuzuye, zirimo ubwitonzi bwambere na nyuma yo gukora, ubujyanama, no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe.

Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma

Ikintu	Gutekereza
Uburambe nubuhanga	Kora ubushakashatsi ku bitaro byanditse mu kuvura ibibyimba by'umwijima.
Ikoranabuhanga n'ibikoresho	Reba niba batanga tekinoroji yo gusuzuma no kuvura.
Itsinda ryinshi	Menya neza ko hari itsinda ryinzobere bakorera hamwe.
Inkunga y'abarwayi	Suzuma kuboneka kwa serivisi zunganira.

Ibikoresho n'inkunga

Sosiyete ya kanseri y'Abanyamerika n'Ikigo cy'igihugu cya kanseri itanga ibikoresho by'umwuga n'amakuru yerekeye kanseri y'umwijima. Amatsinda ashyigikiye arashobora gutanga ubufasha mumarangamutima nubufatika muriki gihe kitoroshye. Wibuke kugisha inama uwatanze ubuzima kugirango utezimbere gahunda yo kuvura yihariye. Kubwitonzi bidasanzwe muri Kwizihiza umwijima, tekereza Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi, uzwi cyane kubuhanga bwacyo nibikoresho bigezweho.

Kwamagana: Aya makuru agenewe intego zuburezi kandi ntigomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ugisha inama kubuvuzi bwawe kubuzima cyangwa mbere yo gufata ibyemezo bijyanye nubuzima bwawe cyangwa kwivuza.