Kuvura Renal Carcinoma

Kuvura karcinoma ya renal selile: ingingo yumvikana yerekana incamake irambuye ya renal selile karcinoma (RCC) uburyo bwo kuvura, bikubiyemo ibyiciro bitandukanye, byegera, hamwe nibitekerezo byabarwayi. Dushakisha uburyo bwo kubaga, abafite amashanyarazi, imbibupfumu, no kwitabwaho, bigamije gutanga neza imiterere yubutaka bwa renal selile karcinoma kwivuza.

Renal selile karcinoma, ubwoko bwa kanseri ikunze kumpyiko, bisaba uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvura. Inzira nziza y'ibikorwa biterwa cyane nibintu nkicyiciro cya kanseri, ubuzima rusange bwumurwayi, nibiranga byihariye byibibyimba. Aka gatabo gashakisha uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura buhari kandi bugamije gutanga imyumvire yuzuye kubikorwa.

Kuvura ubwiti kuri renal selile karcinoma

Igice cya Nephrectomy

Abacuranga igice bikubiyemo gukuraho igice cya kanseri gusa yimpyiko, kubungabunga inyamanswa nziza zimpyiko zishoboka. Ubu buryo bukunze gushimishwa nabarwayi bafite ibibyimba bito, byaho byaho kandi bifitanye isano nibyago byo hasi byingorabahizi ugereranije na nephrectomy idasanzwe. Numurongo rusange-umurongo wo kuvura hakiri kare renal selile karcinoma.

Umucucuru

Nephcremy ya Raprectom nigitsina cyo kubaga impyiko zose, hamwe na glande ya adrenal na lymph node. Ibi mubisanzwe bikorwa kubibyimba binini cyangwa byinshi byateye imbere. Mugihe akamaro, itwara ibyago byinshi byo guhura, harimo kunanirwa impyiko, niba umurwayi afite impyiko imwe gusa. Guhitamo hagati ya nephrectom yumurongo na Rapticred bifatwa neza bishingiye kumiterere yihariye.

ITANGAZO RY'IGIHUGU KUBIKORWA BYA KINYARWANDA

Abafite amashanyarazi bagenewe gutera kanseri yihariye ya kanseri batangiza selile nziza. Ubuvuzi butandukanye bugamije bwagaragaje neza mugufata amahano cyangwa metastatic renal selile karcinoma. Izi mvugo zikunze kwibanda kuri poroteyine ziteza imbere imikurire no gukwirakwiza selile za kanseri. Ingero zirimo Suwitinib, Sorafenib, Pazopanib, na Axitinib. Ingaruka zo kuruhande ziratandukanye bitewe nibiyobyabwenge byihariye, ariko ingaruka zisanzwe zirimo umunaniro, umuvuduko ukabije wamaraso, hamwe na syndrome yamaguru.

Impindurarapy kuri renal selile karcinoma

Impumunorapy Harses Imbaraga zumubiri wumubiri wo kurwanya kanseri. Abagizi ba nabi bagenzura, nka NIVOLUMAB na ipilimab, bakunze gukoreshwa mu kuvura iterambere renal selile karcinoma. Ibi biyobyabwenge bikora muguhagarika poroteyine zibuza sisitemu yubudahangarwa kubatera kanseri. Mugihe akamaro, impfubyi irashobora kandi kugira ingaruka zikomeye, harimo umunaniro, uruhu rutera, na colitis. Gukurikirana neza ni ngombwa.

Gushyigikira kwita kuri renal selile karcinoma

Ubuvuzi bushyigikiwe bufite uruhare rukomeye mugucunga ibimenyetso hamwe ningaruka za renal selile karcinoma no kuvurwa. Ibi birashobora kubamo gucunga ububabare, gushyigikira imirire, no gutera imbere no mumitekerereze. Ubuvuzi bwa palliative kandi ni ikintu cyingenzi cyo kwitabwaho, kwibanda ku kuzamura imibereho yabarwayi bafite uburwayi buteye imbere. The Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi itanga serivisi zuzuye zishyigikira.

STANDA NO PROGNOSIS YA CARCINOM

Icyiciro cya renal selile karcinoma Ingaruka zikomeye ku byemezo byo kuvura no kuba prognose. Gushakisha bikubiyemo kumenya urugero rwa kanseri. Sisitemu ya TNM (ikibyimba, node, metastasis) ikoreshwa mu rwego rwo gutondekanya icyiciro cya RCC. Icyiciro cyo hejuru muri rusange cyerekana kanseri yateye imbere hamwe na proorer ikennye. Gukurikirana buri gihe no gukurikirana ni ngombwa nyuma yo kuvurwa kugirango tumenye ibisubizo byose.

Guhitamo Kuvura hamwe nubuvuzi bwihariye

Guhitamo kwivuza renal selile karcinoma ni umuntu ku giti cye kandi biterwa nibintu bitandukanye, harimo icyiciro cya kanseri, ubuzima rusange bwumurwayi, nibiranga ikibyimba. Gukoresha tekinike yo gusobanura imbere no gusuzuma ibimenyetso bya genetike bigira uruhare muburyo busobanutse kandi busobanutse kandi bumaze kwicuruza. Ubufatanye nitsinda ryinshi ryinzobere akenshi ni ingirakamaro mugutezimbere ingamba zuzuye.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa

Iki gice kizaturwa mubibazo bikunze kubazwa bijyanye renal selile karcinoma kwivuza. Nyamuneka reba amakuru agezweho.

Kwamagana: Aya makuru ni agace gashinzwe kwigisha gusa kandi ntigomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ubaza icyaha cyumwuga wujuje ubuziranenge wo gusuzuma no kuvura indwara iyo ari yo yose y'ubuvuzi.