Gusobanukirwa renal Renal Carcinoma Pathinoma ya Carcinoma na Gukora Kuvura mubitaro byambere

Iki gitabo cyuzuye gishakisha pathologiya ya karubile ya renal (RCC) hanyuma igaragaza uburyo bwo kuvura buboneka mubitaro byubatswe byihariye muri Oncologiya. Tuzajya dusuzugura muburyo butandukanye bwa RCC, uburyo butandukanye bwa RCC, Gusuzuma, Gukoresha Ibikoresho, hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura harimo kubaga, kubabaza Amakuru yatanzwe agamije guha imbaraga abantu bashaka amakuru yerekeye Kuvura Renal Cell Akagari ka Carcinoma Patcinoma Patology n'amahitamo yabo.

CARCInoma ya renal selile niyihe (RCC)?

Renal Carcinoma ya Renal (RCC) ni ubwoko bwa kanseri yimpyiko ikomoka mumitsi mito (tubules) imbere yimpyiko. Irateganya ko kanseri nyinshi zimpyiko. Gusobanukirwa na patologiya yihariye ya RCC ni ngombwa kugirango ibe ingirakamaro cyane Kuvura Renal Cell Akagari ka Carcinoma Patcinoma Patology irashobora gutanga. Raporo ya Pathology itanga amakuru arambuye kubyerekeye ibiranga ibibyimba, harimo icyiciro cyacyo na stade, bigira ingaruka cyane kumyanzuro yo kuvura.

Ubwoko na Patologiya ya Renal selile karcinoma

Subtypes nyinshi za RCC zirahari, buri kimwe gifite ibintu bidasanzwe bya patologiya hamwe nibisubizo bikunze kuvurwa. Subtypes isanzwe cyane ikubiyemo:

Gukuramo Akagari ka karutu

Ubu ni ubwoko bwa RCC buri gihe, burangwa na cytoplasm isobanutse muri selile za kanseri munsi ya microscope. Patologiya yayo ikunze guhindura amahitamo yo kuvura, hamwe na Therapies igamije kenshi.

Papillary Renal Carcinoma

Papillary RCC ibintu biranga papillary (urutoki). Patologiya yacyo isaba uburyo butandukanye ugereranije na selile RCC.

Chromosophobe renal carcinoma

Iyi subtype irangwa ningirabuzimafatizo ziranga nabi hamwe na dose isanzwe. Patologiya yacyo itandukanye ikunze gutegeka Porotokole zitandukanye.

Izindi subtypes

Ubusa buke bwa rcc sstypes ibaho, harimo gukusanya imyuga na RCC, buri kimwe kiranga patologiya gisaba ibitekerezo byihariye kuva Kuvura Renal Cell Akagari ka Carcinoma Patcinoma Patology.

Gusuzuma no Gukoresha Ikandara

Gusuzuma neza no gukanda ni ngombwa kugirango utegure neza. Ibikorwa byo gusuzuma mubisanzwe birimo:

Kwiga

CT scan, MRI Scan, kandi ultrasound ikoreshwa mugutekereza impyiko kandi imenye ikibyimba. Ubu buryo bwo gutekereza bufasha kumenya ingano niho ikibyimba, kimwe no kuba hari metastase iyo ari yo yose (ikwirakwira mu bindi bice by'umubiri).

Biopsy

Biopsy ikubiyemo gukuraho icyitegererezo gito cyigituba kuva mubyimba kubizamini bya microscopique. Isesengura rya Pathologiya ni ngombwa mu kwemeza isuzuma, rigena ubwoko bwihariye bwa RCC, no gusuzuma urwego rwibibyimba (ubukana).

STRIAT

Sisitemu yo gutunganya, nka sisitemu ya TNM, itondekanya RCC ishingiye ku bunini bw'ibirori, aho ikwirakwira hafi ya lymph Node, na metastase ya kure. Icyiciro cyingirakamaro cyane ibyifuzo byo kuvura.

Amahitamo yo kuvura kuri renal selile karcinoma

Amahitamo yo kuvura kuri RCC aterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo icyiciro cya kanseri, ubuzima rusange bwumurwayi, nubu bwoko bwa RCC. Kuyobora Kuvura Renal Cell Akagari ka Carcinoma Patcinoma Patology Tanga uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura, bushobora kubamo:

Kubaga

Kubaga, nka nephrecremy (gukuraho ikibyimba gusa) cyangwa gukomera kwa nepney (gukuraho impyiko zose), ni uburyo rusange bwo kuvura kuri RCC. Ubwoko bwo kubaga buterwa nibintu byinshi birimo ingano yigifuro.

IGITABO

Abagenewe bakoresha ibiyobyabwenge byibasiye selile za kanseri, zigabanya ibyangiritse kuri selile nziza. Iyi miti akenshi ibuza poroteine ​​zihariye zirimo gukura no kubaho.

Impfuya

Impunoray Harses Umubiri wumubiri wumubiri wo kurwanya selile za kanseri. Harimo gukoresha imiti cyangwa imivumo ifasha sisitemu yumubiri no gusenya selile.

Imivugo

Umuvugizi w'imirasire ukoresha imirasire y'ingufu zo mu rwego rwo kwica kanseri. Mugihe bidakoreshwa kenshi nkibintu byibanze kuri RCC, birashobora kugira uruhare mubuvuzi bwa palliative cyangwa kuvura ibisubizo byaho.

Guhitamo ibitaro byiza kubyo ukeneye

Guhitamo ibitaro bifite ubuhanga bwo kuri oncologiya no kwandika neza mu kuvura RCC ni ngombwa. Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma harimo uburambe bwibitaro hamwe nubwoko bwihariye bwa RCC, kubona ikoranabuhanga riteye imbere no kwivuza, hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bwitsinda bwo kwitaho. Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi ni ikigo gizwi gitanga ubwitonzi bwuzuye kubarwayi bafite karusange ya renal.

Kwamagana

Amakuru yatanzwe muri iyi ngingo agenewe intego zuburezi kandi ntigomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ugisha inama inzobere mu buzima bujuje ubuziranenge kubibazo byose byubuzima cyangwa mbere yo gufata ibyemezo bijyanye n'ubuzima bwawe cyangwa kuvura.