Gusobanukirwa no kuyobora amahitamo yo kuvura ibibyimba

Iki gitabo cyuzuye gishakisha isi igwira ya Kuvura ibibyimba, gutanga amakuru yingenzi kugirango agufashe kumva amahitamo yawe no gufata ibyemezo byuzuye. Tuzihisha uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura, imikorere yabo, ingaruka zishobora kugena, nibintu byingenzi kugirango dusuzume mugihe duhitamo gahunda yo kwitondera. Wibuke, kwibaza uru rugendo bisaba uburyo bufatanye hagati yumuhanga mubirwayinyi nubuvuzi. Kumenya hakiri kare no gusezerana nitsinda ryubuzima bwawe nibyingenzi.

Ubwoko bw'ibibyimba

Kubaga

Gukuraho kubaga ibibyimba akenshi ni umurongo wambere wa kwivuza kuri kanseri nyinshi. Urugero rwo kubaga biterwa nubunini bwa kibyimba, aho biherereye, hamwe nubuzima rusange bwumurwayi. Ubuhanga buteye ubwoba bukoreshwa kenshi kugirango bugabanye umwanya wo kugarura no kugabanya inkovu. Kwitaho nyuma yo kwitabwaho bigira uruhare runini mugukomeza ibizavamo kandi bishobora kubamo inyigisho ziyongera nka chimiotherapie cyangwa imirasire.

Chimiotherapie

Chimiotherapi yakoresha ibiyobyabwenge bikomeye kugirango yice kanseri. Iyi miti iyobowe inzitizi, mu magambo, cyangwa binyuze mu gutera inshinge. Ubwoko butandukanye bwa chimiotherapie bubaho, buriwese agenewe ubwoko bwihariye bwa kanseri. Ingaruka zisanzwe zirimo isesemi, umunaniro, nigihombo cyumusatsi, gishobora gucungwa no kwitabwaho. Intego ya chimiotherapie akenshi igabanya ibibyimba cyangwa gusenya ingirabuzimafatizo zishobora gukwirakwira.

Imivugo

Umuyoboro w'imirasire ukoresha imirasire y'ingufu nyinshi ku ntego no gusenya ingirabuzimafatizo. Ubu buvuzi burashobora gukoreshwa wenyine cyangwa bufatanije nabandi bavuzi, nko kubaga cyangwa chimiotherapie. Imirasire yo hanze ikoresha imashini kugirango itange imirasire iturutse hanze yumubiri, mugihe brachytherapi ikubiyemo gushyira ibikoresho bya radio muri radio cyangwa hafi yibibyimba. Imyitwarire yo kuvura imirasire iterwa nibintu birimo ubwoko nicyiciro cya kanseri. Ingaruka zo kuruhande ziratandukanye bitewe no kuvura hamwe na dosage.

IGITABO

Ubuvuzi bwibanze bwibanze kuri molekile zihariye zigira uruhare mugutezimbere kwa karukuru no guteza imbere. Izi mvugo zagenewe kurushaho kuba neza kuruta chimiotherapi gakondo, kugabanya ingaruka kuri selile nziza. Ariko, kanseri zose ntabwo zisubiza imiti igamije, kandi ibisubizo byihariye birashobora gutandukana. Ubushakashatsi bukomeje bukomeje kumenya intego nshya no kunoza imikorere yubu buvuzi.

Impfuya

Impunotherafay ibihonga imbaraga zumubiri wumubiri wo kurwanya kanseri. Ikora mugushimisha umubiri kugirango tumenye no gutera kanseri. Ubwoko butandukanye bwimpfuwayi burahari, harimo ibibuza kugenzura, birekura uburinzi busanzwe bwumubiri. Ubu buryo bwerekanye intsinzi idasanzwe mugufata kanseri zitandukanye, nubwo ntacyo itwaye muburyo bwose. Ingaruka zo kuruhande zirashobora kubaho, no gukurikirana neza ni ngombwa.

Guhitamo gahunda yo kuvura neza

Guhitamo bikwiye cyane Kuvura ibibyimba Ingamba zifite ibitekerezo byinshi byingenzi. Ubwoko n'icyiciro cya kanseri, ubuzima bwumurwayi muri rusange, hamwe nibyo abantu bose bafite uruhare runini. Itsinda ryinshi ryinzobere, ririmo ibishushanyo, abaganga, n'abaganga n'abaganga na radiologiste, bazakoranye gahunda yo kwivuza yihariye. Gufungura gushyikirana hagati yabarwayi nabashinzwe ubuzima ni ngombwa kugirango abatoranijwe bahuye nibikenewe nintego. Kuri Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi, Turishimye cyane gutanga byuzuye kandi byihariye Kuvura ibibyimba Amahitamo, guhuza iterambere riheruka no kwita kuri kanseri.

Gusobanukirwa prognose no kwita kuri titoro ndende

Prognose nyuma Kuvura ibibyimba Biratandukanye cyane bitewe nibintu byinshi, harimo ubwoko nicyiciro cya kanseri, igisubizo cyumurwayi kuvura, nubuzima bwabo muri rusange. Gahunda zisanzwe zo gukurikirana ningirakamaro mugukurikirana imikorere yo kuvura, gutahura ibisubizo byose, no gucunga ingaruka zose zigihe kirekire. Ubuvuzi bushyigikiwe bufite uruhare rukomeye mugutezimbere ubuzima bwose na nyuma yo kuvurwa. Ibi birashobora kuba bikubiyemo kuvura umubiri, inama zidafite imirire, cyangwa inkunga y'amarangamutima.

Ibikoresho n'inkunga

Kuyobora ibintu bigoye kuvura kanseri birashobora kugorana. Amikoro menshi arahari kugirango atange inkunga namakuru. Sosiyete ya kanseri y'Abanyamerika (ACS) n'ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe kanseri (NCI) itanga imbuga zifatika zifite ibikoresho by'agaciro hamwe na gahunda zifasha abarwayi. Amatsinda ashyigikiye arashobora gutanga ibitekerezo byabaturage no guhuza nabandi mubyabaye nkibi. Wibuke, gushaka inkunga nikimenyetso cyimbaraga, kandi ni ngombwa kuzenguruka hamwe numuyoboro wabantu bitabira.

Kwamagana: Aya makuru agenewe intego zuburezi kandi ntigomba gufatwa inama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ubaza icyaha cyumwuga wujuje ubuziranenge wo gusuzuma no kuvura indwara iyo ari yo yose y'ubuvuzi.