Gusobanukirwa kwibiza kwa kanseri: ikibyimba cyuzuye cyagayobora ni misa idasanzwe. Aka gatabo gatanga incamake yuzuye yibibyimba, umubano wabo na kanseri, nibintu byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma. Turashakisha ubwoko butandukanye bwibibyimba, uburyo bwo gusuzuma, no kuvura. Wige akamaro ko gutahura hakiri kare hamwe niterambere rirambye muri ikibyimba cya kanseri ubushakashatsi.

Gusobanukirwa ibibyimba na kanseri

A ikibyimba cya kanseri, cyangwa ikibyimba cya kanseri, ni gukura bidasanzwe kwa selile zishobora gutera no gusenya imyenda yegeranye. Ntabwo ibibyimba byose ari kanseri. Ibibyimba bya benshin ntabwo bimaze kandi ntibikwirakwira mubindi bice byumubiri. Ku rundi ruhande, ibibyimba bibi, kurundi ruhande, ni kanseri kandi birashobora kunyeganyega, bivuze ko bakwirakwiriye mubindi bice byumubiri binyuze mumaraso cyangwa lymphatic sisitemu. Ijambo ikibyimba cya kanseri akenshi ikoreshwa muburyo bumwe hamwe na kanseri cyangwa kanseri gusa.

Ubwoko bwibibyimba

Ibibyimba byashyizwe mubikorwa bishingiye kubintu byinshi, harimo inkomoko yabo (ubwoko bwa selile bakomoka), umubare wabo wo gukura, kandi baba beza cyangwa babi. Ubwoko bumwe busanzwe burimo:

Karcinomas

Carcinomas ituruka muri selile ya epithelial, zitwikiriye hejuru yumubiri n'imirongo yimbere. Nubwoko bwa kanseri, harimo na kanseri y'ibihaha, kanseri y'ibere, na kanseri ya Colon. Gusobanukirwa umwihariko wa Carcinoma ni ngombwa mugukemura ikibyimba cya kanseri impungenge.

Sarcom

SARCOMS ikura mu ngingo zihuza, nk'igufwa, imitsi, ibinure, na karitsiye. Ntabwo basanzwe kuruta karcinoma. Ingero zirimo osteosarcoma (kanseri yamagufa) na liposarcoma (kanseri yibinure).

Lymphomas

Lymphomas ikomoka muri selile ya sisitemu ya lymphatike, igira uruhare rukomeye mumubiri. Hodgkin lymphoma hamwe na lymphoma idafite hodgkin ni ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi.

Leukemias

Leukemias ni kanseri y'impapuro zikora amaraso, nka marrow. Barangwa no gutanga umusaruro mwinshi wamaraso kidasanzwe.

Gusuzuma no kuvura ibibyimba bya kanseri

Gusuzuma a ikibyimba cya kanseri akenshi bikubiyemo guhuza uburyo:

Tekinike

Ibizamini bya Gutekereza, nka x-imirasire, ct scan, mr

Biopsy

Biopsy ikubiyemo gukuraho icyitegererezo cya tissue kubizamini bya microscopique kugirango yemeze kwisuzumisha no kumenya ubwoko bwa kanseri.

Ibizamini byamaraso

Ibizamini byamaraso birashobora kubona ibimenyetso byibibyi, bikaba ibintu bikozwe na kanseri, no gusuzuma ubuzima rusange bwumurwayi.

Amahitamo yo kuvura ibibyimba bya kanseri bitandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko n'icyiciro cya kanseri, ubuzima rusange bw'umurwayi, nibindi bintu. Ubuvuzi rusange burimo:

Kubaga

Gukuraho kubaga byo mubyibushye birashobora kuba amahitamo ya ba kanseri zaho.

Chimiotherapie

Chimitherapie ikoresha ibiyobyabwenge kugirango yice kanseri.

Imivugo

Umuvugizi w'imirasire ukoresha imirasire y'ingufu zo mu rwego rwo kwica kanseri.

IGITABO

Ubuvuzi bufite intego bukoresha ibiyobyabwenge byibasiye selile za kanseri, kuva ka selile nziza ugereranije.

Impfuya

Impindurarapie ifasha umubiri wumubiri wumubiri kurwanya kanseri ya kanseri.

Kumenya hakiri kare no gukumira

Kumenya hakiri kare a ikibyimba cya kanseri Kunoza cyane ibisubizo byumuvumo. Kugaragaza buri gihe, nka mammograms, colonoscopies, na pap gusiga, birashobora gufasha kwamburwa kanseri muntambwe kare kare,. Kugumana ubuzima bwiza, harimo indyo yuzuye, imyitozo isanzwe, no kwirinda itabi, irashobora kugabanya ibyago byo guteza imbere kanseri nyinshi.

Andi makuru ninkunga

Kubindi bisobanuro kuri ikibyimba cya kanseri kandi bifitanye isano, nyamuneka usuzume abashinzwe ubuzima cyangwa gusura imiryango izwi nka societe ya kanseri y'Abanyamerika (https://www.cancer.org/) hamwe n'ikigo cy'igihugu cya kanseri (https://www.cancer.gov/). Urashobora kandi kubona amatsinda ashyigikira kandi agufasha guhangana na kanseri.

Kuburyo bwo gukora ubushakashatsi bwa kanseri no kuvura no kuvura, tekereza kuvugana na Shandong Baofa Kanseri Ikigo cyubushakashatsi kuri https://www.baofahospasdatan.com/.