Kunzwisisa uye Kurapa Kwekutanga Cancer Kenza: Kuongorora sarudzo dzinodhura

Kubvira kwekutanga kwakakosha kuti ubudirire Yakachipa yekutanga prostate cancer kurapwa. Iyi gwara rakazara rinotaura zvakasiyana-siyana zvekurapa sarudzo, kutarisa nezvekukwanisa nekubudirira. Isu tichaongorora nzira dzekuongorora, kurapwa kuswedera, uye zviwanikwa zviripo kuti ndikubatsire kufamba rwendo urwu rwakanetsa. Kunzwisisa zvaunosarudza ndiyo yekutanga nhanho yekuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezve hutano hwako hwehutano.

Kunzwisisa Kwekutanga Cancer

Chii chinonzi cancer prostate?

PROSTETATE Cancer rudzi rwekanza inozoitika muGrostate gland, chidiki chidiki chidiki-chakaumbirwa gland iri pazasi pevhu muvanhurume muvanhu. Kubvira kwekutanga kukoshesa kiyi yekubudirira kurapwa. Iyo yekutanga kananisi yakaonekwa, zviri nani mikana yekubudirira kurapwa uye yakanaka proft.

Matanho ekambani yeprostate

Cancer Prescer yakagadziriswa zvichienderana nehukuru hwegomarara rakapararira. Yekutanga-Stage Prostate cancer inowanzo kuvezwa kune iyo prostate gland uye haina kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Apa ndipo panowanikwa kurapwa nenguva uye zvinokatyamadza zvinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya.

Zvinhu zvine njodzi

Zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinowedzera njodzi yekukudziridza cancer yercrete, kusanganisira zera, nhoroondo yemhuri, uye dzinza. Kunzwisisa zvaunoita njodzi kwakakosha pakuronga kwekudzivirira kwekudzivirira uye kwekutanga kuona.

Nzira dzekuongorora dzekutanga dzeProstate Cancer

Dhijitari rectal bvunzo (dre)

DRE iri nyore bvunzo yemuviri uko chiremba anoisa chigunwe chemunwe muzivo kuti unzwe gland yeProsteti ye chero upi zvake. Izvi zvinowanzoitika danho rekutanga mu cancer cancer.

Prostate-chaiyo antigen (Psa) bvunzo

A Psa bvunzo inoyera mazinga eProstate-chaiyo antigen muropa. Yakakwiridzirwa Psa Levels inogona kuratidza cancer yeProstate, asi kumwe kuongororwa kunodiwa kuratidza kuongororwa. Nepo kwete kutsanangurwa, chinhu chakakosha chekuongorora chishandiso.

Biopsy

A biopsy inosanganisira kubvisa sampuli diki yematehwe kubva kune iyo prostate gland yekuongorora microscopic. Iyi ndiyo nzira chaiyo yekuongorora cancer yechipfu. Biipsy inowanzo kutungamirirwa nehunyanzvi hwekufungidzira senge mri kana ultrasound.

Sarudzo dzekurapa dzekutanga prostate cancer

Active Kuongorora

Kune vamwe varume vane huwandu hwepakungwa zvakanyanya-ngozi-stage prostate cancer, inoshanda yekuongorora ingangove sarudzo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutarisa zvakanyanya cancer kuburikidza nenguva yePSTA bvunzo uye madhiri pasina kurapwa nekukurumidza. Iyi nzira inotungamira inodzivirira kudzivisa mhedzisiro yekurapa zvisina basa iwe uchinyatsoongorora kufambira mberi.

Kuvhiya (prostatectomy)

Prostatectomy inosanganisira kuishuvira kuendesa iyo prostate gland. Ichi chisarudzo chakajairika kurapwa kwegomarara renzvimbo. Rudzi rwekuvhiya (radical prostatectomy kana mikana inosvetukira maitiro) zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu emunhu uye zvaunofarira. Post-inoshanda yekutarisira uye nguva dzekupora dzinosiyana.

Radiation kurapwa

Radiation Kurapa inoshandisa yakakwirira-simba radiation yekuuraya cancer cell. Kunze kweBeam radiation kurapa kunoburitsa rwizi kubva kunze kwemuviri, nepo brachytapy ichisanganisira kuisa mhodzi dziripo dzakananga muProstate Gland. Sarudzo pakati penzira idzi dzinoenderana nezvikamu zvinoverengeka, kusanganisira iyo nhanho uye nzvimbo yegomarara.

Hormone Kurapa

Hormone Therapy, anozivikanwawo seAndrogen kushambidzwa kurapa (adt), inoderedza mazinga ehomoni ayo mafuta ekupedzisira cancer. Iyo inowanzoshandiswa mukubatana nedzimwe kurapa, sekuvhiya kana kurapa radiation.

Focal Therapy

Focal Therapy zvinangwa chete chikamu chekungocheka chikamu cheGirostati gland, ichisiya hutano hwehutano hwakasimba. Iyi nzira inovavarira kuderedza mhedzisiro ichienzaniswa nekufunga kwechinyakare. Nekudaro, kukodzera kwayo kunoenderana nehunhu hwe cancer.

Kuwana Kunogona Kukwana Yakachipa yekutanga prostate cancer kurapwa

Kukurukurirana nevanopa hutano

Vazhinji vanopa hutano vanofarira kushanda nevarwere kuti vagadzire zvirongwa zvekubhadhara kana kuongorora rubatsiro rwemari rubatsiro. Kukurukurirana pachena kwakakosha kuwana sarudzo dzinodhura.

Kuongorora Zvirongwa Zvemari

Masangano akati wandei anopa rubatsiro rwemari kune varwere vekenza, kusanganisira makambani emishonga uye mapoka asiri emapfumi. Kutsvagira zvirongwa izvi zvinogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kunze-kwe-muhomwe mari.

Kufunga nezvekiriniki miedzo

Kutora chikamu mumakiriniki miedzo kunogona kupa mukana wekuwana kurapwa kwemutengo wakaderedzwa. Miedzo yekiriniki inotariswa nenzira yakaomeswa, uye kutora chikamu kunogona kupa zvimwe zvakanaka.

Zviwanikwa uye Tsigiro

The the American Cancer Society uye Prostate cancer hwaro Ipa ruzivo rwakakosha uye rutsigiro rwevarume rwakaonekwa nekenza yeprostate. Vanopa zvinhu zvedzidzo, zviwanikwa zvekutsvaga rubatsiro rwemari, uye kubatana kumapoka ekutsigira. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve Yakachipa yekutanga prostate cancer kurapwa Sarudzo kuChina, ndapota shanya Shandong baofa cancer researching Institute.

Disiki: Ruzivo urwu rwunoitirwa zvinangwa zvekudzidzisa chete uye hazvifanirwe kufungwa nezano rokurapa. Gara uchibvunza nezvehutano hwehutano hwekuongororwa uye kurapwa kwekenza yeprostate.