kurapwa gall bladder cancer

Kurapa kweGall Bladder Concerstanosarudza zvaunosarudza uye kurapwa kweplengladder cancer chiratidzo chakakomba, asi kufambira mberi mune zvekurapa tekinoroji kunopa nzira dzinoverengeka dzekurapa. Iyi gwara rakazara rinotsvaga nzira dzakasiyana siyana kuenda kurapwa gall bladder cancer, kukubatsira iwe kunzwisisa kwako sarudzo uye kufambisa rwendo urwu rwakanetsa. Isu tinovhara nzira dzekuongorora, marongero ekurapa, uye kukosha kwenzira yakasarudzika.

Kuongororwa kweGallbladder Cancer

Kuongororwa kwakaringana ndiyo yakakosha nhanho mukugadzirisa zvinobudirira kurapwa gall bladder cancer. Miedzo yakati wandei inobatsira kuisa kuvapo uye huwandu hwe cancer. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

Kufungidzira bvunzo:

Ultrasound: Iyi isingasviki yekubvunza inopa mifananidzo yekutanga yeGallbladder. CT Scan MRI (Magnetic Resonance okufungidzira): MRI inopa mifananidzo yakakwira-gadziriso, ichibatsira kusiyanisa pakati pekukasira uye isina-canceuprous tishu. Endoscopic ultrasound (eus): EUS inosanganisa endoscopy ine ultrasound kupa mifananidzo yakatsanangurwa yeGallbladder uye kutenderedza matishu.

Biopsy:

Biopsy, uko sampu madiki madiki anobviswa uye kuongororwa pasi peMicroscope, inosimbisa kuongororwa uye inosarudza mhando uye giredheni yekenza.

Sarudzo dzekurapa dzeGallbladder Cancer

Sarudzo ye kurapwa gall bladder cancer Zvinoenderana zvakanyanya pazvinhu zvakati wandei, kusanganisira iyo nhanho yekenza, hutano hwese hwemurwere, uye zvido zvemunhu. Sarudzo dzekurapwa dzinogona kusanganisira:

Kuvhiya:

Kuvhiya kazhinji ndiko kurapa kwekutanga kwegomarara reGallbladder. Mhando yekuvhiya inoenderana nechikamu chegomarara uye inogona kusanganisira: CholecystectMy: Kubviswa kweGallbladder. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa kune yekutanga-nhanho cancers. Kuwedzeredza kwakaitwa: Izvi zvinosanganisira kubvisa chikamu chechiropa uye padyo Lymph node kana cancer yakapararira. Processure (pancreatcooduodynectomy): Kana cancer yakapararira kune bile duct kana pancreas, uku kuvhiyiwa kwakawanda kunowanzove kwakakodzera.Handong baofa cancer research Institute (https://www.bhabohanaleptal.com/) inopa mafambiro epamberi ekuvhiya uye ane ruzivo rwekuvhiya kurapwa gall bladder cancer.

Chemotherapy:

Chemotherapy inoshandisa zvinodhaka kuuraya cancer cell. Inogona kushandiswa kusati kuvhiya kusati kwatanga tumors (neoadjuvant chemotherapy), mushure mekuvhiyiwa kubvisa cancer cancer cancer (adjuenturapy), kana kubata chirwere cheminheti.

Radiation Kurapa:

Radiation Kurapa inoshandisa marara akakwira-simba ekudaira uye kuparadza cancer masero. Inogona kushandiswa yega kana kusanganiswa nezvimwe kurapa.

Targeted kurapwa:

Target Iyi nzira inonyanya kubatsira kune mamwe marudzi egomarara reGallbladder.

Kunongedza gallbladder cancer

Kuzivisa kunobatsira kuona huwandu hwe cancer hwakapararira. Iyo inowanzoita sigge system ndiyo tnm system, inofunga nezvehukuru hwebunako (t), kubatanidzwa kweiyo lymph nodes (n), uye kuvapo kwemamita kure (m). Iyo yakakwira iyo nhanho, iyo yakanyanya kufambira mberi cancer.

Nhanho	Tsananguro
I	Cancer yakavharirwa kuGallbladder.
Ii	Cancer yakapararira kumatehwe epedyo kana lymph node.
III	Cancer yakapararira kune dzeruwa Lymph node kana nhengo dziri kure.
Iv	Cancer yakapararira kunzvimbo dziri kure mumuviri.

Tafura yakagadziriswa kubva kuNational Cancer Institute (NCI) data. Rondedzero chaiyo inogona kusiyana. Bvunza nyanzvi yehutano yekuongororwa kwakakodzera uye kurudziro yekurapa.

Prognosis uye kutevera-kutarisirwa

Prognosis ye kurapwa gall bladder cancer Inosiyana zvichienderana nechikamu che cancer pakuongororwa uye kushanda kwekurapa. Kugara uchitevera-kumusoro kugadzwa kwakakosha kuti utarise kudzokorora uye kubata chero mhedzisiro inogona kuitika. Chikwata chako chehutano chinokutungamira iwe kuburikidza nemaitiro aya uye nekupa rutsigiro runopera.

Kusarudza chirongwa chakaringana chekurapa

Kusarudza zvakanakisa kurapwa gall bladder cancer inoda kubatana kwepedyo pakati pako neyako yehutano timu. Taurirana zvinokunetsa, bvunza mibvunzo, uye nekushingairira kutora chikamu mukuita sarudzo. Kunzwisisa kwakazara kwesarudzo dzako kunokupa simba kuti uite sarudzo dzine ruzivo uye kufambisa rwendo rwako rwekurapa zvinobudirira. Rangarira, zviwanikwa zvakadai seNational Cancer Institute (https://wwwww.cancer.gov/) Ipa ruzivo rwakakosha uye rutsigiro.