Kurapa Kwemapapu Cancer Kurapa

Kunzwisisa uye Kufamba Kurapa Kwemapapu Cancer Kurapa Chinyorwa chechinyorwa chinopa kutarisisa kutarisisa kwepamhepo cancer kurapwa, kukubatsira kunzwisisa nzira dzakasiyana siyana uye kufunga kwakabatanidzwa mukusarudza nzira yakanaka. Isu tinoongorora zvakasiyana marongero ezvirevo, kushanda kwavo, zvinogoneka, uye kukosha kwekutarisirwa kwakaringana. Ruzivo rwunopihwa ndezvezvinangwa zvekudzidzisa uye hazvifanirwe kufungwa nezano rokurapa. Gara uchibvunza neako hutano hwehutano mupi wekuongororwa uye zvirongwa zvekurapa.

Mhando dze Kurapa kwemapapu

Kuvhiyiwa

Kubvisa kwekuvhiya kweiyo cancewrous tumor maitiro akajairika ekutanga-nhanho Kurapa kwemapapu. Mhando yekuvhiya inoenderana nenzvimbo uye saizi yejira, pamwe nehutano hwese hwemurwere. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira lobectomy (kubviswa kweiyo lobe), pneumonectomy (kubviswa kwemapapu ese), kana wedhi resection (kubviswa kwechikamu chidiki chemapapu). Kuvhiya kwekuvhiya zviro zvinosiyana zvichienderana nezvakaringana pazvinhu zvakasiyana, uye post-kushanda kwekushanda kwakakosha kupora.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy inoshandisa mishonga kuuraya cancer core mumuviri wese. Zvinowanzoshandiswa pamwe chete nezvokumamwe kurapa, sekuvhiya kana kurapa radiation, kwe Kurapa kwemapapu. Commotherarapy mishonga inoshandiswa kune cancer yemapapu inosanganisira Cisplatin, carboplatin, Paclitaxel, uye docetaxel. Mhedzisiro inogona kusiyana asi kazhinji inosanganisira kusvotwa, kupera simba, uye kurasikirwa kwebvudzi. Iyo chaiyo regimen inogadziriswa kumurwere wega uye nhanho yekenza yavo.

Radiation kurapwa

Radiation Kurapa inoshandisa yakakwirira-simba radiation kuparadza cancer masero. Inogona kushandiswa kudzima tumor vasati vavhiyiwa, kuparadza maseru emananza akasara mushure mekuvhiyiwa, kana seanonyanya kurapa Kurapa kwemapapu. Kunze kweBeam radiation kurapwa ndiyo yakajairika mhando, asi brachytherapy (radiation yemukati) inogona kushandiswawo. Radiation mhedzisiro mhedzisiro inogona kusanganisira kushatirisa kweganda, kupera simba, uye kupfupika kwemweya.

Targeted kurapa

Targeted kurapa zvinodhaka zvinotarisa pane chaiwo mamorekuru akabatanidzwa mu cancer cell kukura. Aya marapirwo anoshanda chete kune mamwe marudzi emapapu cancer ayo ane zvakananga genetic kuzvitumbuka. Mienzaniso inosanganisira Egfr Inhibitors (seErlotinib uye Gefinib) uye ALK Inhibitors (saCrizotinib). Targeted kurapa kazhinji kune mashoma mhedzisiro pane chemotherapy.

Immamuritherapy

Immamuritherapy harnesses immune system yekurwa kurwisa cancer cancer cancer. Aya marapirwo anobatsira immune system gadziriro uye kurwisa cancer celles zvakanyanya. Cheki inhibitors, senge pombirolizumab uye nivolumab, inowanzo shandiswa Kurapa kwemapapu. Immamuritherapy inogona kuve yakakosha mhedzisiro, dzimwe dzadzo dzinogona kuve dzakakura.

Kusarudza kodzero Kurapa Kwemapapu Cancer Kurapa Kuronga

Nzira yakanaka kwazvo yeku Kurapa kwemapapu Inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye inoenderana nezvakawanda zvinhu, kusanganisira mhando uye nhanho yekenza, hutano hwese hwemurwere, uye zvaunofarira pachako. Chikwata cheMilitishingary, kazhinji zvinosanganisira Oncologists, vanovhiya, radiologists, uye vamwe nyanzvi, vachashanda pamwechete kukudziridza urongwa hwekurapa hwakasarudzika. Zvakakosha kuti uve nekutaurirana pachena nehutano hwako hwehutano kuti uite sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezve hanya yako.

Advanced Kurapa kwemapapu Sarudzo

Kune varwere vane epamhepo emapapu kenza, kurapwa sarudzo kunogona kusanganisira kusanganisa kwe chemotherapy, radiation kurapwa, kunonzwisisika kurapwa, uye kuchengeta. Miedzo yekiriniki inogona zvakare kutariswa, kupa mukana wekuwana kurapa kwekusimudzira kuswedera. Palliative kutarisirwa kunotarisa pane kuvandudza kunaka kwehupenyu uye kugadzirisa zviratidzo mumamiriro ese ekurapa.

Zviwanikwa uye Tsigiro

Masangano akati wandei anopa rutsigiro uye zviwanikwa kune vamwe vanhu uye mhuri dzakakanganiswa nekenza yemapapu. Izvi zvinosanganisira kushamwaridzana kweMabvazuva kweMabvazuva uye mapopoma cancer yekutsvaga hwaro. Aya masangano anopa ruzivo, mapoka ekutsigira, uye kushamwaridzana. Kubatanidza nezviwanikwa izvi kunogona kupa kukosha kwakakosha mupfungwa uye kunoshanda panguva ino yakaoma. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, iwe unogona kufunga nezvekushanyira iyo Shandong baofa cancer researching Institute webhusaiti.

Kuenzanisa kwezvirongwa zvekurapa

Kurapwa modality	Kushanda	Mhedzisiro
Kuvhiyiwa	Inoshanda zvakanyanya kune yekutanga-nhanho cancer	Kurwadziwa, utachiona, matambudziko ekufema
Chemotherapy	Inoshanda kune dzakasiyana siyana matanho, kazhinji inoshandiswa mukubatanidzwa	Kusvotwa, kuneta, kurasikirwa kwebvudzi, kudzora kwemuviri
Radiation kurapwa	Inoshanda yekanza yemuno, inogona kudzikira tumors	Kushatirisa kweganda, kupera simba, kupfupika kwemweya
Targeted kurapa	Inoshanda kune chaiyo genetic mutunhu	Kazhinji mashoma mashoma mhedzisiro pane chemotherapy
Immamuritherapy	Inoshanda kune mamwe marudzi uye matanho e cancer yemapapu	Inogona kuve yakakosha uye inogona kunge yakanyanya mhedzisiro mhedzisiro

Disiki: Ruzivo urwu nderwezvinangwa zvekudzidzisa chete uye hazvifanirwe kufungwa nezano rokurapa. Gara uchibvunza neako hutano hwehutano hwehutano hwehutano hwekunetseka kana usati waita chero sarudzo zvine chekuita nehutano kana kurapwa.