kurapwa nyowani isiri diki cell lung cancer marapirwo emari

Sarudzo dzekurapa uye dzinodhura dzezvitsva zvisiri-diki cell lung cancer

Iyi gwara rakazara rinotsvaga akasiyana siyana kurapwa nyowani isiri-diki cell lung cancer marapirwo emitengo Sarudzo dziripo dzisiri-diki cell lung cancer (NSCLC), rudzi rwakaringana rwekona yemapapu. Isu tichasvetuka kuita kurapwa kwakasiyana kusvika, kurukura zvinhu zvinopesvedzera mutengo, uye kupa zviwanikwa kune varwere vachitsvaga rumwe ruzivo. Kunzwisisa izvi zvikamu zvakakosha pakuita sarudzo neruzivo nezve rwendo rwako rwehutano.

Kunzwisisa isiri-diki cell lung cancer

Mhando dze nsclc

NSCLL inosanganisira nzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzinoverengeka, kusanganisira edenoarcinma, squamous cell carcinoma, uye yakakura cell carcoma. Iyo chaiyo mhando ye nsclc yakanyanya kudzvanywa kurapwa marongero ekurapa uye prognosis. Yako Oncologist ichaona chaiyo subtype kuburikidza ne biopsy uye mimwe miedzo yekuongorora.

Kubata uye kuongororwa

Kubvumidzwa chaiko kunokosha pakusarudza kukura kwegomarara uye kutungamira sarudzo dzekurapwa. Kuzivisa kunosanganisira dzakateedzana kwemiedzo, sekufungidzira scans (ct, pet) uye biopsies, kuongorora saizi uye nzvimbo yebundu, pamwe nekuvapo kwemesastasis. Kuongororwa kwekutanga ndiko kiyi yekuvandudza mabhegi ekurapa uye huwandu hwekupona hwakapona. Kuongororwa kwekutanga kunogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nenguva dzose screenings, kunyanya kune vanhu vane njodzi zvine njodzi sekuputa nhoroondo.

Sarudzo dzekurapa dze NSCLC

Kuvhiyiwa

Kuvhiya kunogona kunge kuri sarudzo yevarwere vane yekutanga-nhanho nsclc. Type yekuvhiya inoenderana nenzvimbo uye saizi yebunako uye inogona kubva kuLobectomy (kubviswa kwechipfuva) kune pneumonectomy (kubviswa kwemapapu ese). Mari yekuvhiya inosiyana kubva panzvimbo yechipatara, mari yekuvhiya, uye kureba kwekugara muchipatara. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, iwe ungangoda kubvunza naye Shandong baofa cancer researching Institute Kubvunzana kwakazara.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy inosanganisira kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka kuuraya cancer cell. Kazhinji inoshandiswa mukubatanidzwa pamwe nezvimwe kurapa, sekuvhiya kana kurapa radiation. Iyo chaiyo chemoTherapy regimen inoenderana nechikamu che cancer uye hutano hwese hwemurwere. Mari inodhura inosiyana zvichienderana nemishonga inoshandiswa uye iyo nguva yekurapwa. Generic uye newer yakatarisana nekurapa ine zvivakwa zvakasiyana zvemitengo.

Radiation kurapwa

Radiation Kurapa inoshandisa yakakwirira-simba radiation kuparadza cancer masero. Inogona kushandiswa wega kana musanganiswa nedzimwe kurapa. Mari yekubhadhara radiation inoenderana nehuwandu hwekurapa hunodiwa uye nzvimbo dzinoshandiswa. Kunze kweBrand radiation uye brachytrapy ivhu marudzi.

Targeted kurapa

Target Aya marapirwo ekurapa anowanzoshandiswa mune varwere vane zvakananga genetic muzvidzidzo zvinoratidzwa kuburikidza nekuongororwa kwemanyorerwo. Mari inoenderana neyakarongedzwa marapirwo ekurapa inosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nemushonga chaiwo. Iyi mishonga inogona kuve yakanyanya kudhura kupfuura yechinyakare chemotherapy.

Immamuritherapy

ImmamuriTherapy inobatsira immune system yemuviri kurwira cancer masero. Checkpoints Inhibitors uye mamwe madzishe anogona kunge ari kunyatsobudirira mune vamwe varwere, asi mitengo inofungidzirwa uye kazhinji inoda kunyatsofungisisa nezvezvakanakira zvinobatsira pakushandisa mari. Mari inowanzove yakakwira nekuda kwekuoma kwechiitiko chekurapa uye kuongorora kwekuenderera mberi kunodiwa.

Zvinhu zvinokanganisa mutengo we nsclc kurapwa

Mutengo we kurapwa nyowani isiri-diki cell lung cancer marapirwo emitengo Inogona kusiyana zvakanyanya nezvikamu zvinoverengeka:

Chinhu	Kukanganisa pamubhadharo
Nhanho yeCancer	Matanho ekutanga anowanzoda kushoma kurapwa, zvichikonzera mutengo wakaderera.
Rudzi rwekurapwa	Target
Kureba kwekurapwa	Kureba kurapwa madhiri ega anowedzera mari yese.
Chipatara uye chiremba mubhadharo	Mari inodhura inosiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo yenzvimbo uye mukurumbira wehutano Muparidzi.
Inishuwarenzi Inovhara	Inishuwarenzi inoronga inosiyana mukuvhara kwavo kwekenza yekurapa; kunze-kwe-muhomwe mari inogona kuve yakakura.

Kutsvaga Zviwanikwa uye Tsigiro

Kufamba-famba kuoma kweNSCLC kurapwa kunogona kuve kwakaoma. Masangano akati wandei anopa rutsigiro uye zviwanikwa kune varwere nemhuri dzavo:

American Lung Association
American Cancer Society
Chirangaridzo Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (yekutsvaga uye ruzivo)

Disiki: Ruzivo urwu nderwezvinangwa zvekudzidzisa chete uye hazvifanirwe kufungwa nezano rokurapa. Gara uchibvunza neako hutano hwehutano muridzi wekuongororwa uye sarudzo dzekurapa.