Sarudzo dzekurapa uye zvipatara zveStage 4 Lung Cancer

Iyi gwara rakazara rinotsvaga iyo ichangobva kufambira mberi uye sarudzo dzekurapa dziripo dzechikamu 4 cancer, kupa ruzivo rwakakosha kune varwere nemhuri dzavo vachiisa kuongororwa uku kwakaoma. Tichakurukura zvakasiyana siyana zvekuratidzira, kutsanangura kwavo zvakanakira, zvisingakwanisi, uye zvinogoneka mhedzisiro, uye tambanudzira kukosha kwekutsvaga kutarisirwa kwechipatara zvine mutsindo zvine chekuita nazvo Kurapa kutsva kurapwa kweapamhepo cancer Stage 4 zvipatara.

Kunzwisisa Stage 4 Lung Cancer

Kuongororwa uye kunyengera

Stage 4 kenza yekenza, inozivikanwawo semamapapiro emapapu emapapu, zvinoratidza kuti cancer yakapararira kupfuura mapapu kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Kuongororwa kwakaringana kunosanganisira kufungidzira bvunzo (CT zvigadziko, pet scan), biopsies, uye bvunzo dzeropa. Kutanga uye kwakaringana masaga kwakakosha kutsanangura zvinonyanya kushanda Kurapa kutsva kurapwa kweapamhepo cancer Stage 4 zvipatara.

Zvinangwa zvekurapa panguva yechina

Kurapa panguva ino kunotarisa pane zvekutarisa zviratidzo, kuvandudza hupenyu hwehupenyu, uye kuwedzera kuponeswa. Nepo kurapa kwakazara kunogona kunge kusingagoneke, kufambira mberi kwakakura kwakakonzera kuvandudzwa kwemitsipa uye kwakareba hupenyu hwevarwere vazhinji. Maitiro akanakisa anowanzo kusanganisira timu yemilidisistary, kusanganisira Oncologists, vanachiremba vanovhiya, uye nyanzvi dzekutarisira. Kuwana Chipatara Nenjodzi Mukubata Kurapa kutsva kurapwa kweapamhepo cancer Stage 4 zvipatara iri.

Inowanikwa kurapwa sarudzo yeStage 4 Lung Cancer

Targeted kurapa

Inonongedzerwa kurapa kunotarisa pane zvakananga genetic muzvikamu mukati memasero cancer. Iyi mishonga inogona kunyatso shongedza tumors uye nekuvandudza huwandu kupukunyuka mumarwere nevarwere vane zvimwe zvekushandisa. Mienzaniso inosanganisira Egfr Inhibitors, ALK Inhibitors, nevamwe. Yako Oncologist ichaona kana iwe uri mukwikwidzi wekutarisirwa kurapwa zvichienderana neyako chaiyo tumor chimiro. The the National Cancer Institute inopa ruzivo rwakadzama pane izvi kurapwa.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy inoshandisa zvinodhaka kuuraya cancer cell. Iyo inowanzoitwa kurapwa sarudzo yeStage 4 lung cancer, kazhinji inoshandiswa mukubatanidzwa pamwe nedzimwe kurapa kana sekurapa kwakamira. Iyo chaiyo chemotherapy regimen ichaenderana nezvinhu sehutano hwako hwese, rudzi rwekenza yemapapu, uye kuvapo kwe chero chipi zvacho chakananga. Mhedzisiro yakajairika uye inosiyana kwazvo zvichienderana nemushonga unoshandiswa. Kunyatso manejimendi mhedzisiro inokanganisa.

Immamuritherapy

Immamuritherapy inosunga simba remuviri wemuviri weiyo immune system kurwisa cancer. Aya marapirwo ekurapa anoshanda nekuwedzera kugona kwemuviri kugona kuziva uye kuparadza cancer masero. Checkpoints inhibitors, semagrolizumab uye nivolumab, mienzaniso yekudzivirira zvinodhaka zvinowanzo shandiswa kenza yemapapu. Aya marapirwo akaendeka chengetedzo yevamwe varwere vane adjurcal yemapapu emapapu. Sarudzo yeNeMunotherapy inoenderana nezvinhu sePD-L1 Express Chikamu uye kuvapo kweiyo chaiyo bioms.

Radiation kurapwa

Radiation Kurapa inoshandisa yakakwirira-simba redhiation yekuuraya cancer masero uye shrink tumors. Inogona kushandiswa kuderedza zviratidzo, sekurwadziwa kunokonzerwa nemamita miganho yemapfupa, kana sechikamu chechiitiko chekurapa. Mhedzisiro inogona kusanganisira kupera simba, kushatirwa kweganda, uye kusvotwa, kunyangwe izvi zvinowanzoitika.

Kutsigira uye Palliative Kutarisirwa

Kutarisira kwekutsigira kunotarisa pakuvandudza hupenyu hwemurwere nekutumira zviratidzo zvakadai sekurwadziwa, kuneta, kusvotwa, uye kupfupika kwekufema. Palityative hanya inopa kutsigirwa kwakazara kugadzirisa maitiro epanyama, emanzwiro, uye emweya yevarwere nemhuri dzavo mukati mechirwere. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha paDanho 4 kana uchitarisana nekunyaradza uye kunaka kwehupenyu kwakanyanya.

Kusarudza chipatara chakakodzera kuti urapwa

Kusarudza chipatara neunyanzvi mukati Kurapa kutsva kurapwa kweapamhepo cancer Stage 4 zvipatara Zvakakosha kuti zvibodzwa zvakanaka. Funga nezvezvinhu zvakadai sechiitiko chakakura zvechipfuva zvegomputa, kuwana miedzo yazvino yekiriniki, uye nzira yechikamu chemulticiscelisite inosanganisira Oncologists, nyanzvi dzekurapa, uye nyanzvi dzekurapa. Tsvaga zvipatara zvine marara emurwere kugutsikana uye zvirongwa zvakasimba zvekutsvagisa.

Kutsvaga Zvitupa Zvinonzwisisika

Zvipatara zvekutsvagisa munzvimbo dzako kana izvo zvine dzinotarisirwa madhipatimendi epocology. Tarisa mawebhusaiti avo eruzivo pamapurogiramu avo emapapu, chiremba profiles, uye huwandu hwekubudirira. Zvipupuriro zvemurwere uye ongororo zvinogona zvakare kupa zvakakosha kunzwisisa. Zvipatara zvakawanda zvinopa online zviwanikwa uye kutaurirana kwekutanga kuti ukubatsire kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo.

Rangarira, ruzivo urwu nderwezvinangwa zvekudzidzisa chete uye hazviite zano rekurapa. Gara uchibvunza nachiremba wako kana nyanzvi yehutano hwehutano hwekuongororwa uye sarudzo dzekurapa. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvepamhepo cancer uye sarudzo dzekurapa, iwe unogona zvakare kuongorora zviwanikwa kubva kumasangano akaita se American Lung Association uye American Cancer Society.

Panguva Shandong baofa cancer research Institute (https://www.bhabohanaleptal.com/), isu takatsaurirwa kupa kutarisirwa kwakazara uye netsitsi kune varwere vane cancer. Chikwata chedu chine ruzivo chinoshandisa iyo ichangobva kufambira mberi mukuongororwa uye kurapwa, ichisanganisira zvakanakisa zvibodzwa zvevarwere vedu.