I-tumar ye-bone

Amathumba zikhula ngokungaqhelekanga beeseli ngaphakathi kwethambo. Ngelixa ezinye zibufazi (ezingavuni), ezinye zingamanyala (zinomhlaza) kwaye zinokusasazeka kwamanye amalungu omzimba. Ukuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nonyango kubalulekile ukuze ulawule amathumba kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zoguli. Eli nqaku libonelela ngamagqabantshintshi ngokubanzi amathumba, egubungela iintlobo, iimpawu, isifo, kunye neendlela zonyango.types ze-bone amathumbaAmathumba inokuhlelwa ngokubanzi njenge-BEBIn okanye i-Fign. I-begn amathumba Ngokubanzi hayi ebomini-ngokusongela ubomi kwaye ungasasazeki kwamanye amalungu omzimba. Nangona kunjalo, banokubangela intlungu, ukudumba, kunye nezinye iingxaki. Imbi amathumba, kwaziwa njenge ithambo Umhlaza, zibaluleke kakhulu kwaye zinokusasazeka kwamanye amalungu omzimba (i-metastasis) .Bign Bone Tumors Osteochondroma: Olona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwe-BIGN I-tumar ye-bone, ngokwesiqhelo siphuhlisa kufutshane namathambo amade, njenge-femur okanye i-tibia. I-Osteoid Osteoma: Incinci, ibuhlungu tuma Oko kuhlala kwenzeka kumathambo amade, i-spine, okanye izandla. I-Gumor yeSeli enkulu (GCT): Ithumba elihlala lenzeka kufutshane neziphelo zamathambo amade, ngakumbi ngeenxa zonke idolo. I-GCTs zinokungena ngaphandle okanye, kancinci kancinci, imbi. Inshorma: A tuma Oko kuphuhlisa kwi-cartilage ngaphakathi kwithambo, ngokufuthi kufumaneka kumathambo amancinci ezandla kunye neenyawo. I-FibPus DysPis: Imeko apho ithambo eliqhelekileyo litshintshwa yi-fibrous tissuer tissuer.miger bone tumururs (umhlaza wethambo) I-Osteomascoma: Olona hlobo luqhelekileyo lweprayimari ithambo Umhlaza, odla ngokusenzeka ebantwaneni nakubantu abadala abancinci. Ihlala ikhula kumathambo amade, njenge-femur, iTibia, okanye i-humerus. I-Chondrosarcoma: Umhlaza ophuhlisa iiseli ze-cartilage. Kuxhaphaka ngakumbi kubantu abadala kwaye ihlala ichaphazela i-pelvis, i-femur, kunye negxalaba. I-ey sarcoma: Umhlaza onqabileyo onokwenzeka kwithambo okanye izicubu ezithambileyo. Ixhaphakile ebantwaneni kunye nabantu abadala abancinci kwaye ihlala ichaphazela amathambo amade, i-pelvis, okanye udonga lwesifuba. I-Choordom: Umhlaza onqabileyo, ohamba kancinci ovela kwiintsalela ze-notochord, isakhiwo esikhoyo kwi-Boryo. I-choororyomas iqhele ukuba yenzeka kwisiseko sekhaka okanye umqolo. Umhlaza we-metastatitic wethambo: Umhlaza osasazeke kwithambo ukusuka kwelinye ilungu lomzimba, njengebele, imiphunga, prostate, izintso. I-metastatic ithambo Umhlaza uqheleke ngakumbi kuneprayimari ithambo Umhlaza. IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo igxile kunyango oluphanga phambili, kubandakanya nokujongana neengxaki ezivela kwi-metastatic esasazeke.symptoms zethambo ama-bone tumurusthes amathumba inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo, ubungakanani, kunye nendawo ye tuma. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ziquka: Intlungu: Intlungu yethambo enokuthi ihlale ihleli okanye ingenzi, kwaye inokuba nzima ebusuku okanye ngomsebenzi. Ukudumba: Ukudumba okanye isiqhulo kufutshane nethambo elichaphazelekayo. I-Fractures: Ukwanda komngcipheko wokuqhekeka, ngakumbi ngokulimala okuncinci. Ukudinwa: Ukuziva udiniwe okanye ubuthathaka. Ifiva: Ngamanye amaxesha, i-fever okanye i-fuct yasebusuku. Uluhlu olulinganiselweyo lwentshukumo: Ubunzima bokuhamba ngenye tumaI-.dignasis yethambo le-bone tuMorsigiss amathumba Ngokwesiqhelo kubandakanya indibaniselwano ye: Uvavanyo lomzimba: Ugqirha uza kuvavanya indawo echaphazelekayo aze abuze malunga neempawu zakho kunye nembali yezonyango. Ukucinga kuvavanyo: I-X-rays: Inokunceda ekuchongeni amathumba kwaye uvavanye ubungakanani kunye nendawo. I-MRI (i-Magnetic Reming): Ibonelela ngemifanekiso eneenkcukacha zamathambo kunye nezicubu ezithambileyo. I-CT Scan (i-computer id tomography): Yenza imifanekiso enqamlezayo yomzimba ukunceda ukumisela ubungakanani be tuma. I-Scan Scan: Sebenzisa izixhobo zerediyo ukufumana iindawo zomsebenzi wethambo ongaqhelekanga. Iskena sasekhaya (i-Popitron iphakamisa i-tomography): Inokunceda ukumisela ukuba tuma Umhlaza kwaye ukuba isasazeke kwamanye amalungu omzimba. I-biopsy: Isampulu ye-tishu isuswe kwi tuma kwaye uhlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope ukufumanisa ukuba ingaba i-beg okanye imbi. I-biopsy ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni isifo kunye nokumisela uhlobo oluthile lwe I-tumar ye-bone. Iinketho zokukhetha ithambo amathumba kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nohlobo, ubukhulu, kunye nendawo ye tuma, kunye nobudala boguli kunye nempilo epheleleyo. Izinketho zonyango zinokubandakanya: Utyando: Eyona njongo iphambili yotyando kukususa tuma ngokupheleleyo ngelixa ilondoloza ithambo eliqhelekileyo eliqhelekileyo kunye nomsebenzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kunokubandakanya utyando lwe-limba, apho tuma iyasuswa kwaye ithambo liyakhiwa kwakhona, okanye ukunqunyulwa kwiimeko eziqatha kakhulu. I-chemotherapy: Sebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. I-chemotherapy ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuphatha uburharha I-bone cancers, ezinje nge-osteosasarcoma kunye ne-sarcoma. Unyango lwe-radiation: Sebenzisa imitha yamandla aphezulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Unyango lwe-radiation lungasetyenziswa ngaphambi okanye emva kotyando, okanye njengonyango oluphambili lwe amathumba Ayinakususwa ngoxinzelelo. Unyango olujolise kulo: Sebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo ekukhuleni kweseli yomhlaza kunye nokusinda. Unyango olujolise kulo lunokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezithile ze Umhlaza womhlaza. I-Criyotherapy: Kubandakanya ukukhulula nokubulala i tuma iiseli. Ukuqwalaselwa: Incinci, ibhulene amathumba Ingafuna ukuqaphela ngokujonga rhoqo kunye nokuvavanya uvavanyo lokujonga naluphi na utshintsho. Uninzi lweentlobo zamathambo, bobabini babhogn no-Giggent. Iziyobisi zeChemotherapy ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Uhlazo olwenziwe nge-Osteosasarcoma kunye ne-ewing sarcoma. I-radiation parapy ephezulu-amandla aphezulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ngaphambi / emva kotyando, okanye amathumba angasuswanga. Prognosis kwaye ulandele-prognosis kwizigulana nge amathumba iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nenqanaba le tuma, kunye nempilo epheleleyo yesigulana kunye nempendulo kunyango. Ukuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nonyango kubalulekile ekuphuculeni iziphumo zokuphucula iziphumo.ICANDELWANO LOKUGQIBELA, UKUKHANGELISELWA KWAKHONA KUFUNEKA UFUNA UKUJONGA NABANTU OKANYE UKUFUNDA NGOKUFANELEKILEYO. Oku kutyunjwa kunokubandakanya iimviwo zokwenyama, ukucinga ngovavanyo, kunye novavanyo lwegazi. IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo, ifikeleleke Beofihopital.com, ugxininisa ukhathalelo olubanzi.livere kunye nethambo lethambo kunye ne I-tumar ye-bone inokuba ngumceli mngeni, ngokwasemzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo. Kubalulekile ukuba nenkqubo yenkxaso eyomeleleyo, kubandakanya usapho, izihlobo, kunye neengcali zezempilo. Amaqela enkxaso anakho ukubonelela ngezixhobo ezixabisekileyo kunye nenkxaso yeemvakalelo. Ukugcina indlela yokuphila esempilweni, kubandakanya nokutya okulinganayo kunye nokuzilolonga rhoqo, kunganceda ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi.iphangele kwaye inkqubela phambili amathumba Iyaqhubeka, ngonyango olutsha kunye neendlela zokuqonda zokuxilonga ziphuhliswa lonke ixesha. Izilingo zeklinikhi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yolu phando, kwaye izigulana zinokufuna ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuthatha inxaxheba kunyango lweklinikhi ukufikelela kunyango lwamva nje. Ukuphononongwa kweendlela ezinobuchule kunye nonyango olubekiweyo kunokwenza umahluko obalulekileyo kubomi babo bachaphazelekayo. Imibutho efana ne IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo zinikezelwe ekuqhubeni ukuqonda kunye nokuphathwa kwezi meko zinzima.