UKUFUMANA UKUTHENGA IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA

Esi sikhokelo sinika ulwazi olufanelekileyo kubantu abafuna unyango Umhlaza kwiZintso kufutshane nam. Siza kugubungela ukuqondisa umhlaza wezintso, ukufumana iingcali zalapha, ukuphonononga iindlela zonyango, kunye nokuhamba ngenkqubo yezempilo ngokufanelekileyo. Ukufumana ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo kubalulekile, kwaye olu vimba lujolise ekukuncede kwinyathelo ngalinye.

Ukuqonda umhlaza wezintso

Iindidi zomhlaza wezintso

Umhlaza wezintso ufana iintlobo ezininzi, ezona zinto zixhaphakileyo kwi-recinoma (i-RCC). Ezinye iindidi ezingasebenziyo zibandakanya i-carcinoma yethutyana (TCC) kunye neNephroblastoma (i-sumor tumar, ichaphazela abantwana). Ukuqonda uhlobo oluthile kubalulekile ekuchongeni nasekucwangcisweni konyango. Ugqirha wakho uya kwenza uvavanyo olwahlukileyo ukumisela uhlobo kunye nenqanaba lakho Umhlaza kwizintso.

Amanqanaba omhlaza wezintso

Umhlaza wezintso uchazwe ngokusekwe kubungakanani kunye nokusasazeka kwe-tumar. Ukuma kwefuthe ekukhetheni konyango kunye neprograsi. Uluhlu lwe-I (kwi-Ofisi) kwi-IV (i-metastatitic). Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nesitali sibalulekile ukukhokela izigqibo zonyango. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kucacisa ii-tiction ezithile zokuxilongwa kwakho.

Iimpawu zomhlaza wezintso

Iimpawu ze Umhlaza kwizintso Ingafihlakele kwaye ihlala ingabonwa kumanqanaba okuqala. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya igazi kumchamo (i-hemauria), iintlungu eziqhubekayo, i-hump ye-palbed enesisu, ukunciphisa umzimba okungachazwanga, kunye nokudinwa. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, dibana nodokotela kwangoko. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kuphucula amathuba onyango oluyimpumelelo.

Ukufumana iNgcali yoMhlaza wezintso kufutshane nawe

Ukufumana iNgcali eQeqeshiweyo Umhlaza kwiZintso kufutshane nam yinto enkulu. Qala ngokusebenzisa iinjini zokukhangela kwi-intanethi ukufumana oonobumba be-Irologist okanye oochwephesha kwindawo yakho. Jonga uphononongo lwe-Intanethi kunye neeWebhusayithi zesibhedlele iiprofayili zikagqirha kunye nobungcali. Qwalasela izinto ezinje ngamava, ukhethekileyo kunyango lomhlaza wesintso, kunye nomonde ubungqina xa usenza isigqibo. Ukudluliselwa kugqirha wakho okhathalelo oluphambili kunokuba luncedo.

Sebenzisa izixhobo ze-Intanethi ukufumana ogqirha

Iiwebhusayithi ezininzi zibonelela ngezintlu ezibanzi zoogqirha abazimeleyo kwi-urology kunye ne-oncology. Ungayitshintshe indlela yokukhangela indawo, ukhethekileyo, kunye nokwamkelwa kweinshurensi. Khumbula ukuqinisekisa iziqinisekiso kunye namava ogqirha ufumana kwi-Intanethi ngaphambi kokucwangciswa kwedinga. Soloko ukhetha ugqirha okwenza uzive ukhululekile kwaye uzithembile kubuchule babo.

Izinketho zoNyango zoMhlaza wezintso

Ukhetho loNyango

Ukususwa kokususwa kwezintso Kuxhomekeka kwindawo ye-tumar kunye nobungakanani, i-nephrectomy yenxalenye (isusa kuphela i-tumar) inokuba lukhetho. Iindlela zokungahlaseli ezincinci, njenge-laparoscopy kunye nonyango oluncedisiweyo lwerobhothi, zihlala zikhokelela kumaxesha okubuyela ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuncitshiswa okuncinci. Ugqirha wakho uza kuthetha ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo isekwe kwimeko yakho ethile.

Ukhetho olungasebenziyo

Ngamanqanaba aphezulu okanye xa utyando ayonto enokwenzeka, ukhetho olungaqondakaliyo olufana nonyango olujolisiweyo, u-Immunotherapy, chemotherapy, kunye nonyango lwe-radiation lunokuqwalaselwa. Unyango olujolise kugxile kwiiseli ezithile zomhlaza, ukunciphisa ukwenzakala kwiiseli ezisempilweni. Umgono unceda amajoni akho omzimba ahlasele iiseli zomhlaza. I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza, kunye ne-radiation pay isebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukuze itshabalalise.

Ukuhambahamba kwenkqubo yezempilo

Ukufuna unyango lwe Umhlaza kwizintso inokuba nzima. Ukuqonda i-Inshurensi yakho yokuPhakanyiswa, iiNkqubo zoNcedo lwezezimali, kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso zibalulekile. Xoxa ngeendleko zonyango kunye nezicwangciso zokuhlawula kunye nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo kwaye uphonononge izibonelelo ezinje ngamaqela otyhlisayo kunye nemibutho yoncedo lwezezimali. Inkqubo yenkxaso eyomeleleyo, nokuba kuvela kusapho, kubahlobo, okanye amaqela enkxaso, inokuphucula kakhulu amava ngokubanzi.

Amaqela enkxaso kunye nezixhobo

Ukunxibelelana nabanye abajongane nemiceli mngeni efanayo kunika inkxaso ebalulekileyo yenkxaso kunye nengcebiso esebenzayo. Imibutho emininzi inika amaqela enkxaso, izixhobo zokufunda, kunye neenkonzo zonyango. Ezi zixhobo zinokukubonelela ngolwazi malunga nokuhambahamba kwenkqubo yezempilo, iindlela zonyango, kunye neendlela zokujonga. Ungathandabuzi ukufikelela uncedo.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lucetywa ngeenjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yezamayeza. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.

Ngomhlaza obanzi wokhathalelo nophando, cinga IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Banikezela ngonyango oluphucukileyo kunye nenkxaso kwizigulana ezijongene nomhlaza ohlukeneyo.