Ukuqonda indleko zonyango lwezintso

Eli nqaku libonelela ngesishwankathelo esibanzi sezinto zemali ze Uhlaza lwendleko zezintso Unyango, kubandakanya ukuxilongwa, utyando, i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, kunye nononophelo oluqhubekayo. Siphonononge izinto eziphembelela ngeendleko, izixhobo zoncedo lwezezimali, kunye namanyathelo onokuwathatha ukulawula iindleko.

Izinto ezichaphazela iindleko zonyango lwezintso

Uxilongo kunye nokuKhangela

Iindleko zokuqala zokuchonga Uhlaza lwendleko zezintso Kubandakanya uvavanyo lwegazi, ukucinga ukubambisa (njenge-CT Scans, Mnu, kunye ne-ultrasounds), kwaye inokuba yi-biopsy. Ixabiso liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani bovavanyo olufunekayo kunye neinshurensi yakho. Inkqubo yokutsalwa, egqiba ubungakanani bomhlaza, nayo inegalelo kwiindleko zonke.

Izinketho zoNyango

Iindleko zoCesares I-Conney IIMPAWU ZOKUGQIBELA VAYISI NGOKUGQIBELA NGOKULULA OLUFANELEKILEYO. Unyango oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya:

• Utyando: Inxalenye ye-nephrectomy (isuswa yenxalenye yezintso) okanye i-nephrectomy ye-generac (ukususwa kwezintsomi) kukhetho oluqhelekileyo lotyando. Indleko ixhomekeke kubunzima botyando, ukuhlala esibhedlele, kunye ne-anesthesia.
• Unyango olujolise kulo: La mayeza ajolise kwiiproteni ezithile ezibandakanya ukukhula komhlaza. Ixabiso liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwichiza elithile kunye nexesha lonyango. Imizekelo ibandakanya i-sunnitinib kunye ne-pazonzanib.
• I-chemotherapy: Olu nyango lwenkqubo lusebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ixabiso liphenjelelwa ngamachiza athile asetyenzisiweyo kunye nenani leejikelezo zonyango.
• Unyango lwe-radiation: Olu nyango lusebenzisa imitha enkulu yamandla ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Iindleko zixhomekeke kwindawo ephathwe kunye nenani leeseshoni.
• Immunoherapy: Olu nyango lunceda amajoni akho omzimba alwe iiseli zohlaza. Imizekelo ibandakanya iNivolomab noIplingab. Iindleko zibalulekile kwaye zixhomekeka kubude obuthile beziyobisi kunye nonyango.

Imirhumo yesibhedlele kunye negqirha

Iindleko zesibhedlele zinegalelo elibonakalayo kwiindleko zonke. Ezi ntlawulo zibandakanya iindleko zokuhlala esibhedlele, ukusebenza kwegumbi lokusebenza, kunye nemirhumo ebizwa ngokuba ziingcali ze-anesthesiologists kunye nabanye abasebenzi kwezonyango. Imirhumo yamagqirha, kubandakanya nezo ze-oncologist nonyango, ukwahluka ngokubanzi.

Unonophelo lokulandela kunye namayeza

Emva konyango lokuqala, ukhathalelo olulandelayo olulandelayo lubalulekile. Oku kubandakanya ukuqatshelwa rhoqo, uvavanyo lwegazi, kunye nokucingisisa ukubeka iliso ekufumanekeni kwakhona. Iindleko zolu tyelelo lulandelayo kunye nawo nawaphi na amayeza afunekayo onokongeza kwiindleko zexesha elide ezinxulumene Uhlaza lwendleko zezintso.

Ukuhambahamba kwemiceli mngeni yezemali yonyango lwezabalazo

Ixabiso eliphezulu le Uhlaza lwendleko zezintso inokuba nzima. Nazi ezinye iindlela zokunceda ekulawuleni iindleko:

I-Inshurensi yeinshurensi

Ukuqonda ukugubungela i-Inshurensi yakho ibalulekile. Hlaziya umgaqo-nkqubo wakho ngononophelo ukuze uqonde ukuba yintoni egutyungelweyo kwaye iindleko zakho zepokotho ziya kuba. Nxibelelana nomnikezeli wakho weinshurensi ukuze uxoxe ngeIMFUNO ZOKUFUNDA NGOKUFANELEKILEYO kunyango oluthile.

Iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali

Imibutho emininzi inikezela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali zabantu abalwa umhlaza. Ezi nkqubo zinokubonelela ngeenkxaso-mali, inkxaso-mali, okanye uncedo malunga ne-CO-Pays kunye nokuncitshiswa. Ezinye izixhobo zokuhlola zibandakanya i Umbutho woMhlaza waseMelika kwaye i IZiko leSizwe lomhlaza. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo inokubonelela ngeenkqubo zenkxaso; Nceda unxibelelane ngqo nolwazi.

Izicwangciso zokuhlawula kunye nemali mboleko

Izibhedlele kunye namaziko onyango zihlala zinika iiplani zokuhlawula ukunceda abaguli basebenzise iindleko zabo. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, cinga ukukhangela iimali mboleko zezonyango okanye amakhadi etyala enzelwe ngokukodwa iindleko zonyango. Imigaqo yokuphononongwa ngononophelo kunye nenqanaba lenzala ngaphambi kokuzibophelela.

Itheyibhile yothelekiso lweendleko (umzekelo esibonisa)

Iphepha elichazayo: Iirandi zeendleko ezinikezelweyo ziqikelelwa kwaye zingahluka ngokusekwe kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nendawo, isibhedlele, unyango, kunye neinshurensi. Olu lwazi luyinjongo lezemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngoqikelelo lweendleko ezichanekileyo kunye nezicwangciso zonyango.

Olu lwazi lwenzelwe ulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle. Kubalulekile ukuba ujongene nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.