Ukuqonda uMhlaza weGallbladler

Umhlaza weGallbladder sisifo esiqatha, kodwa sikwazi ukuqonda oonobangela, iimpawu, isifo, kunye neendlela zonyango zinokuphucula kakhulu iziphumo. Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sibonelela ngolwazi olufanelekileyo malunga Umhlaza we-gallbladder, ukukuxhobisa ukuba wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nempilo yakho.

Yintoni umhlaza weGallbladler?

Umhlaza we-gallbladder, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-gesbladder carcinoma, luhlobo lomhlaza oqala kwi-gellbladder. I-gallbladder lilungu elincinci, elineperile elenziwe phantsi kwesibindi esigcina i-bile, ulwelo oluyi-AIDS eklasini. Ngelixa unomhlaza we-gullbladr uhlala ufunyaniswa kamva, ekufumaneni kwangoko kunye nonyango olubalulekileyo. I-Prognosis ye Umhlaza we-gallbladder Ukuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokuchonga kunye nohlobo lomhlaza.

Unobangela kunye nezinto zomngcipheko

Oonobangela ngqo Umhlaza we-gallbladder Awuqondakali ngokupheleleyo, kodwa izinto ezininzi zomngcipheko zikhulisa amathuba okuphuhlisa esi sifo. Oku kubandakanya:

• I-Galstones: Ubukho bamaphupha yinto ebonakalayo yomngcipheko, ukwandisa amathuba okukhula Umhlaza we-gallbladder. Ubukho bexesha elide bunokukhokelela ekuvuyeni okungapheliyo, isikhuseli esinokubakho kuMhlaza.
• Iminyaka yobudala: Umngcipheko womhlaza we-Gllbladd wonyuka ngeminyaka, kunye neemeko ezininzi ezifunyaniswa ngabantu abangaphezulu kwe-65.
• Isini: Abafazi banokuba nethuba lokukhulisa umhlaza we-gellbladler kunamadoda.
• UMBULELO: Iimeko ezithile, ezinjengezo ze-Native Amerive Merive Merive, zinezinga eliphezulu lezenkolo.
• I-Porcelain Galbladder: Le meko, ibonakaliswa yidipozithi ye-calcium kwi-gellbladder eludongeni, inxulunyaniswa kakhulu komngcipheko ondikhulisayo Umhlaza we-gallbladder.
• Ukutyeba kakhulu

Iimpawu zomhlaza we-gullbladder

Ngelishwa, Umhlaza we-gallbladder ihlala inikezela ngeempawu ezingacacanga okanye ezingezizo ezingezizo ezikhethekileyo kumanqanaba ayo okuqala. Oku kwenza ukuba kufunyenwe kwangoko ngumngeni. Iimpawu zinokubandakanya:

• Intlungu kwisisu esisekunene
• I-jaundice (ityheli lolusu kunye namehlo)
• Ukuhla ukusinda
• Ukuphulukana nokutya
• Isicaphucaphu kwaye sigale

Ukuba ubona ezi mpawu, ngakumbi ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye zisiba mandundu, kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nengcali yezempilo ngokukhawuleza ukuze ufumane i-disnosis efanelekileyo.

Uxilongo kunye nokuKhangela

Ukuchonga Umhlaza we-gallbladder Ngokwesiqhelo kubandakanya uvavanyo oluninzi, kubandakanya:

• Uvavanyo lomzimba
• IIMVAVANYO (I-Ultrasound, i-CT Scan, Mri)
• Uvavanyo lwegazi
• I-Biopsy (i-Tishulu Vala

Beka umhlaza umisela ubungakanani bayo kwaye inceda ukukhokela izigqibo zonyango. Isitali sihlala senziwa sifundele izifundo zengcinga kwaye sinokubandakanya inkqubo yoqhaqho.

Izinketho zoNyango lweGallbladder

Izinketho zonyango Umhlaza we-gallbladder yahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba kunye nempilo epheleleyo yesigulana. Unyango oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya:

• Utyando: Oku kuhlala kungonyango oluphambili, kubandakanya ukususwa kwe-gallbladder (cholecystectomy) kunye nezicubu ezinokubakho okanye amaziko.
• I-chemotherapy: isetyenziselwa ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza kwaye zinokulawulwa ngaphambi okanye emva kotyando.
• Unyango lwe-radiation radio: Sebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukonakalisa iiseli zohlaza.
• Unyango olujolise koonyango: Le ndlela intsha ijolise kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo ekuhlululweni komhlaza.

UKUHLAZIYWA NOKUFUMANEKA

Ngelixa ayizizo zonke iimeko ze Umhlaza we-gallbladder Kuyathinteleka, ukulawula izinto zomngcipheko kunokunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuphuhlisa isifo. Ukugcina ubunzima besempilweni, ukulandela ukutya okulinganayo, kwaye ukuzilolonga rhoqo ngamanyathelo abalulekileyo. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile kwiziphumo eziphuculweyo. Ukuba unezinto zomngcipheko kwi Umhlaza we-gallbladder, Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nogqirha wakho, kubandakanya uvavanyo lokucinga ukuba kubonisiwe, bacetyiswa kakhulu. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko ngokuhlolwa kunye nokuhamba ngokukhawuleza konyango kunyusa amathuba onyango olwenziweyo.

Ungalufumana phi ulwazi ngakumbi

Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya kunye nenkxaso, unokunxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo, okanye uphonononge izixhobo ezinokudunywa kwi-Intanethi njengeziko leZiko leSizwe lomhlaza (https: //www.cancer.gov/). Ngononophelo olukhethekileyo, jonga ukuqhakamshelana ne-Shandong BaeoF yoPhononongo loPhando loPhando (https: //www.baofitaspital.com/) Ingcebiso yonyango lweengcali kunye neendlela zonyango.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lwenzelwe ulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle. Kubalulekile ukuba ujongene nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.