UKUFUMANA UKUTHENGA IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA

Esi sikhokelo sinika ulwazi olufanelekileyo kubantu abafuna unyango Umhlaza wezintso ecaleni kwam. Siza kugubungela indlela yokufumana iingcali ezifanelekileyo, qonda ngeendlela zonyango, kwaye uhambise inkqubo yokhathalelo lwempilo ngokufanelekileyo. Ukufumana ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo ngokukhawuleza, ke masiqalise.

Ukuqonda umhlaza wezintso

Ithini umhlaza wakwaza?

Umhlaza wabaninzi, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-renal carcinoma (i-RCC), ikhula kwizintso. Iindidi ezininzi zikho, nganye nganye ineempawu zayo kunye neendlela zonyango. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kuphucula kakhulu iziphumo zonyango. Iimpawu zinokufihlakala, ngokufuthi kubandakanya igazi kumchamo, oqhubeka neflethi, okanye ubunzima obungaqondakaliyo. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba unokuba nomhlaza wesintso, nxibelelana nogqirha kwangoko.

Iindidi zomhlaza wezintso

Iindidi ezininzi zomhlaza wesintso zikhona, kubandakanya i-carcinoma ecacileyo ye-Carcinoma (olona hlobo luxhaphakileyo), i-papillary renal carcinoma, i-chromophobe yeseli ye-chcolal, kunye nabanye. Uhlobo oluthile lwe Umhlaza wezintso Zinefuthe kubuchule zonyango.

Ukufumana iNgcali yomhlaza wezintso kufutshane nawe

Ukufumana ii-oncologists ze-OnCologists

Ukufumana i-oncologist efanelekileyo kwi-Urologic ye-Urologic ye-Irologic ibalulekile Umhlaza wezintso unyango. Sebenzisa iinjini zokukhangela kwi-Intanethi njengeGoogle ukukhangela ugqirha we-urologic oncologic kufutshane nam okanye kwiNgcali yoChanda woMhlaza kufutshane. Ungajonga uluhlu lwe-inshurensi yakho yeinshurensi yeengcali kwinethiwekhi. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Ngaba iZiko eliPhezulu linikezela ngononophelo olubanzi lomhlaza, ukubonelela ngokufikelela kwiingcali ze-Urologic ye-Itrologic.

Ukuqinisekisa iziqinisekiso kunye namava

Nje ukuba ube noluhlu lweengcali ezinokubakho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ubungqina kunye namava abo. Jonga iiprofayili zabo kwiiwebhusayithi ezifana nezempilo okanye ii-vitals. Jonga isiqinisekiso sebhodi kwi-oncology yezonyango kunye / okanye i-hematology-incoglogy, kwaye uqwalasele amava abo ekunyangeni unomhlaza wezintso ngokukodwa.

Izinketho zoNyango zoMhlaza wezintso

IINKQUBO ZOQOQOSHO

Utyando luhlala luphawu oluphambili kumhlaza wezintso. Ukhetho lubandakanya i-nephrectomy ye-nephrectomy (isusa kuphela intetho yomhlaza yezintso) okanye i-nephrectomy ye-genecy (isuse izintso). Ukukhetha kwenkqubo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezinjengobukhulu kunye nendawo ye-tumoor, impilo epheleleyo, kunye nezinye izinto ezizezinye.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ekujolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza ngaphandle kokwenzakalisa iiseli ezinempilo. Unyango olujolisiweyo olujolisiweyo lufumaneka kwi-Add okanye i-metastatic Umhlaza wezintso. Ugqirha wakho uyakumisela olona nyango lujolise kunyango olusekwe kuhlobo kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza wakho.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo lwamandla amandla amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe iiseli zomhlaza. Luhlobo oluthembisayo lonyango lweentlobo ezithile zomhlaza wezintso, ngakumbi amanqanaba aphezulu. Kuyafana nonyango olujongisiweyo, ugqirha wakho uyakuvavanya imeko yakho ethile ngaphambi kokucebisa le ndlela.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla aphezulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango, njengokuhlinzwa, kuba Umhlaza wezintso.

Ukuhambahamba kwenkqubo yezempilo

I-Inshurensi yeinshurensi

Ukuqonda ukugubungela kwakho i-inshurensi kubalulekile phambi kokuqala unyango. Nxibelelana nomnikezeli wakho weinshurensi ukuze ubone ukuba zeziphi iingcali ezikwinethiwekhi kwaye leliphi ipesenti yeendleko zonyango eziya kuhlawulwa. Buza malunga neemfuno zogunyaziso lwangaphambi kwenkqubo kunye namayeza.

Iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali

Imibutho emininzi ibonelela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali zabaguli abajamelana nazo iityala eziphezulu zonyango. Uphando ngeenkqubo ezifumanekayo kwindawo yakho, kubandakanya nezo kufundiswa zizibhedlele, izibonelelo, neenkampani zamayeza. Banokunceda iindleko ezingafakwanga yi-inshurensi.

Ukufuna iNkxaso

Ukujongana noxilongo lomhlaza kunokuba ngumceli mngeni ngokweemvakalelo. Amaqela enkxaso kunye namaziko amahlaza ahlala enika iingcebiso neenkonzo zenkxaso ukunceda abaguli kunye neentsapho zabo bajamelane nemiceli mngeni yonyango.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lwenzelwe ulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle. Kubalulekile ukuba ujongene nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.