Ukufumana unyango olufikelelekayo ohlaziyiweyo

Esi sikhokelo sinika ulwazi olufanelekileyo kubantu abafuna Izibhedlele zexabiso eliphantsi lomhlaza. Siza kuphonononga izinto ezinexabiso eliphantsi, iindlela zonyango, kunye nezixhobo zokukunceda ukuba ungene kule nkqubo inzima. Ukuqonda ukhetho lwakho kunye nokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi kubaluleke kakhulu kunyango olusebenzayo kunye nentlalontle iyonke.

Ukuqonda iindleko zonyango lwe-prostate yomhlaza

Ixabiso le Ixabiso eliphantsi lonyango lomhlaza yahluka kakhulu kwizinto ezininzi. Oku kubandakanya uhlobo oluthile lonyango olufunekayo (utyando, unyango lwe-radiation, i-chemotherapy, i-honotherapy yonyango, indawo yomhlaza, indawo yokugcina i-inshurensi, kunye nexesha lonyango. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ngelixa ufuna ukhetho olufikelelekayo, ukulala kumgangatho wononophelo akufuneki luqwalaselwe. Isibhedlele esihlekisayo kunye neengcali ezinamava kubalulekile kwiziphumo ezifanelekileyo.

Ukuphonononga iindlela zonyango kumhlaza ophambili we-prostate

Ukhetho loNyango

Ungenelelo lonyango lwe-prostate ye-prostate ephambili lunokubandakanya i-prostatectomy ye-prostatectom (isuswa ye-prostate gland okanye ezinye iinkqubo ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko nganye. Olu khetho luhlala lunxulunyaniswa neendleko zokuqala zokuqala kodwa zinokubonelela ngezibonelelo zexesha elide. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo iya kumiselwa ngexesha lokubonisana ne-Oncologist.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation radia, kubandakanya i-radiation ye-radiation yangaphandle (i-EBRT) kunye neBrachytherapy (i-RachyTherapy (iMida yangaphakathi), ekujoliswe kuyo iiseli zomhlaza kusetyenziswa imitha enkulu yamandla. Ixabiso lokunyanga kwe-radiation iyahluka ngokusekwe kwishedyuli yonyango kunye netekhnoloji esetyenzisiweyo. Iindlela eziphambili ezingaphezulu zinokubiza kakhulu kodwa zihlala zikhokelela ekujoliseni ngcono kwaye zinciphise iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Chemotherapy kunye nonyango lwehomoni

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza, ngelixa i-hormone lonyango ijolise ekulawuleni ukukhula komhlaza ngokunciphisa amanqanaba e-testosterone. Zombini unyango zinokubiza kakhulu, kwaye iindleko zixhomekeke kumachiza athile asetyenzisiweyo kunye nexesha lonyango. Ukusebenza kwezi ndlela zonyango kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimpendulo yomntu ngamnye.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhenyuza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe iiseli zomhlaza. Olu nyango zihlala zintsha kwaye zinokubiza kakhulu, kodwa zibonisa isithembiso kumhlaza ophambili we-protate. Iindleko ezinxulumene nemmunotherapy zinokubaluleka ngenxa yobunzima bonyango kunye nokubekwa kweliso okuqhubekayo.

Ukufumana izibhedlele ezihlelelekileyo naphantsi kwexabiso

Ukufumana ibhalansi phakathi kweendleko kunye nomgangatho ngumceli mngeni obalulekileyo xa ufuna Izibhedlele zexabiso eliphantsi lomhlaza. Uphando olucokisekileyo lubaluleke kakhulu. Qala ngokuqinisekisa ukuvunywa kwesibhedlele kunye namava ee-oncologists zayo. Jonga izibhedlele ngenqanaba lempumelelo eliphezulu kunye nobungqina bogulelo. Cinga ngezibhedlele ezibonelela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali okanye intlawulo yokuhlawula ukunciphisa umthwalo wezemali.

Ngolukhetho olubanzi olunokubakho olunokufikeleleka, unokuphonononga izibhedlele kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zendawo. Iindleko zinokwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeka kuloo mmandla.

Izixhobo kunye neNkxaso

Imibutho eliqela ibonelela ngezixhobo ezixabisekileyo kunye nenkxaso yabantu abajongana nomhlaza onomhlaza. Le mibutho inokubonelela ngolwazi malunga nokukhethwa konyango, uncedo lwezemali, kunye nenkxaso yeemvakalelo. Khumbula ukuba ukuhamba kolu hambo akufuneki kwenziwe wedwa.

I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo IZiko elihle elihleliweyo linikezelwe ekuboneleleni ngononophelo lomhlaza ophambili. Ngelixa amaxabiso amiselwe kwimeko-ngecala-ngecala, ungaqhagamshelana ngqo nokubuza ngeenkonzo zabo kunye neenkqubo zokuncedisa kwimali.

Isiphawuli

Olu lwazi lwenzelwe ulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.