Ukufumana ifikelelekayo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu Ixabiso eliphantsi lomhlaza onyangoEli nqaku libonisa ukhetho lonyango olunokufikeleleka nolusebenzayo, olugxininisa kwizinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha iziko kunye nokukhetha izixhobo ezikhoyo zokuhamba inkathalo. Siza kuhlolisisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye sixoxe ngeendlela zokunciphisa iindleko ngaphandle kokulalanisa.

Ukufumana unyango olufikelelekayo nolusekuhleni olusemgangaleleyo

Uxilongo lomhlaza ongu-prostate lunokuba nzima, zombini ngokweemvakalelo nangokwamali. Indleko yonyango inokwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwiziko elinyuliweyo, uhlobo lonyango olufunekayo, kunye neemeko ezikhoyo. Esi sikhokelo sijolise ekukuncedeni ukuba uhambe ubunzima bokufumana Ixabiso eliphantsi lomhlaza onyango ngelixa ugcina ukufikelela kukhathalelo oluphezulu. Ngelixa amaxabiso athile ukusuka kwi-2020 anokungafumaneki ngokulula ngoku, imigaqo-nkqubo yonyango olusebenzayo ihlala ihambelana.

Ukuqonda ukhetho lonyango lomhlaza

Ukhetho loNyango

Ukhetho lotyando, olunje nge-prostatectomy ye-prostatectom (ukususwa kwe-prostate gland), ihlala isebenza kwaye inokuthi ibize. Iindleko ziyahluka ngokusekwe kumava kagqirha, indawo kunye nazo naziphi na iingxaki ezinokuvela. Qwalasela izinto ezifana nodumo lwesibhedlele kunye namazinga empumelelo ukongeza kwiindleko xa usenza isigqibo.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation radia, kubandakanya imitha yangaphandle ye-rachytherapy (i-brackettherapy (ifakwe imbewu ye-radious), inikezela ngolunye uhlobo olungenamhlanya lungahlaseli. Iindleko ezinxulumene nonyango lwe-radiation unokuxhomekeka kwinani leeseshoni ezifunekayo kunye netekhnoloji esetyenzisiweyo. Iingxoxo kunye nogqirha wakho we-oncologist malunga neyona ndlela ilungileyo kwityala lakho libalulekile.

Unyango lwehomoni

Unyango lwe-hormone luyacothisa ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza ngokunciphisa amanqanaba e-testosterone. Oku kuhlala kusetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango. Iindleko ziyahluka ngokusekwe kumayeza athile amiselweyo kunye nobude bonyango.

Ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo

Kwabanye abantu abanomhlaza ohlaziyiweyo ohlaziyiweyo ohlaziyayo, ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo (ukubeka esweni ngaphandle konyango kwangoko) kunokuba yinto efanelekileyo. Oku kunokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko, nangona itsheki rhoqo iza kuzisa iindleko.

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha iziko lonyango

Ngaphandle kweendleko, izinto ezibalulekileyo ezininzi zimisela umgangatho we Ixabiso eliphantsi lomhlaza onyango. Khawuqwalasele:

Ukuqinisekiswa kunye nokuqinisekiswa

Qinisekisa ukuba iziko ligunyazisiwe yimibutho edumileyo, ebonisa ukubambelela kwimigangatho ephezulu yononophelo. Jonga ukuthelethwa kunye nokwenziwa komgangatho wophawu kunye nobuchule.

Amava ogqirha kunye nobungcali

Yenza uphando ngamava kunye nobuchule beengcali ze-Oncologists kunye nonyango olwenziwe kwinkathalo yakho. Jonga iingcali ngamava amakhulu ekunyangeni unomhlaza we-prostate kunye nerekhodi eliqaqambileyo lokuphumelela.

Itekhnoloji kunye nezixhobo

Itekhnoloji ye-Advanced Advanced kunye neendawo zobugcisa zikarhulumente zinokuba nefuthe kwiziphumo zonyango. Buza malunga nezakhono zetekhnoloji yeziko kunye neentlobo zezixhobo abazisebenzisayo.

Uphononongo lwezigulana kunye nobungqina

Funda uphononongo kunye nobungqina obuvela kwizigulana ezidlulileyo ukufumana ukuqonda kumava abo kunye neziko, kubandakanya imiba yononophelo, unxibelelwano kunye nolwaneliseko olupheleleyo.

Ukucutha iindleko ngelixa ugcina umgangatho

Itheyibhile 1: Izicwangciso zokunciphisa iindleko zonyango

Khumbula, ukukhetha iziko lonyango elifanelekileyo sisigqibo esibalulekileyo. Ibeka phambili umgangatho wokhathalelo ecaleni kokufikeleleka. Nxibelelana nogqirha wakho kwaye uqwalasele zonke izinto ngononophelo ngaphambi kokuba wenze ukhetho lwakho. Kwizixhobo ezongezelelweyo kunye nenkxaso, unokufuna ukunxibelelana nemibutho ekhethekileyo kwinkathalo yomhlaza.

Ngelixa eli nqaku linenjongo yokubonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo, ayisiyonto imbi kwingcebiso yonyango lobuchule. Soloko unxibelelana nodokotela wakho okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo ofanelekileyo ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo malunga nemeko yonyango. Olu lwazi lubonelelwe apha kukolwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle.

Cinga ukukhangela iinketho ezikhoyo kwi IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga neenkonzo zomhlaza ohlaza.