Ukufumana ifikelelekayo kwaye kuyasebenza Ixabiso eliphantsi lolawulo lomhlaza kufutshane namEli nqaku libonelela ngesikhokelo esibanzi sokuqonda kunye nokufumana iindlela zokukhetha unyango lomhlaza, ugxile ekufikelelekeni nasekufikeleleko. Siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, izinto ezichaphazela iindleko, kunye nezixhobo zokukunceda wenze izigqibo ezizizo. Esi sikhokelo senzelwe ukukuxhobisa ngolwazi olufunekayo ukuxoxa ngeendlela zonyango kunye nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo.

Ukufumana unyango olufikelelekayo nolusebenzayo

Ukujamelana ne-prostal yomhlaza kunokuxilonga, ngakumbi xa ujongene neziphumo zemali zonyango. Esi sikhokelo sijolise ekukuncedeni uqonde ukuba i-land yeHlabathi ye Ixabiso eliphantsi lolawulo lomhlaza kufutshane nam, ukubonelela ngokucanyangqwa kwezi ndlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo zokulawula iindleko.

Ukuqonda ukhetho lonyango lomhlaza

Utyando

Ukhetho lotyando, olunje nge-prostatectomy ye-prostatectom (ukususwa kwe-prostate gland), isebenza ngomhlaza we-prostate ye-prostate yendawo. Iindleko ziyahluka ngokusekwe kwisibhedlele nogqirha, kunye nokugubungela i-inshurensi kudlala indima ebalulekileyo. Xoxa ngeendleko ezinokubakho phezulu nogqirha wakho kunye nomnikezeli wakho weinshurensi. Soloko uqwalasela izinto ezinokubakho kunye nexesha lokuhlalisa ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo ehambelana notyando.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. I-radiation ye-radiation ye-BIAM yangaphandle kunye ne-brachytherapy (ifakwe imbewu yerediyo) ziinketho eziqhelekileyo. Iindleko zinokutshintsha kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyango kunye nohlobo lwemitha esetyenzisiweyo. Phanda i-inshurensi yakho yokugubungela kunye nokuphonononga ukhetho lweenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ukunciphisa iindleko.

Unyango lwehomoni

Unyango lwe-hormone lujolise ekucothweni okanye lokumisa ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza ngokunciphisa ukuveliswa komzimba kweTestosterone. Ihlala isetyenziselwa umhlaza ophambili we-prostate kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu kunotyando okanye i-radiation. Xoxa nogqirha wakho izinto ezinokubakho ezinokubakho kunye neziphumo zexesha elide.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ngokwesiqhelo igcinwe kumanqanaba aphezulu omhlaza ovuthuzayo xa abanye belisebenza kakuhle. I-chemotherapy inokuba neendleko, kwaye ukugubungela i-inshurensi kuya kuba nefuthe kwiindleko zepokotho.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza ngaphandle kokulimaza iiseli ezinempilo. Olu nyango lutsha luhlala lubiza kakhulu, kodwa banokunikezela ngeziphumo eziphuculweyo kwezinye izigulana. Xoxa ngolu khetho kunye nogqirha wakho we-oncologist ukubona ukuba ifanelekile imeko yakho kwaye uxoxe ngeendlela iindleko.

Izinto ezichaphazela iindleko zonyango lomhlaza

Izinto ezininzi zinokuchaphazela iindleko ziyonke zonyango lomhlaza, kubandakanya:

• Uhlobo lonyango olukhethwe
• Inqanaba lomhlaza
• Ubude bonyango
• Isibhedlele okanye Indawo yeKlinikhi
• I-Inshurensi yeinshurensi
• Imfuno yonyango olongezelelweyo okanye ukhathalelo oluxhasayo

Ukufumana Unonophelo olufikelelekayo: Izixhobo kunye nezicwangciso

Ukuhambahamba kwimicimbi yezemali yonyango lomhlaza kunokuba yinto eyoyikisayo. Nazi ezinye izixhobo ezinokukunceda ufumane ukhetho olufikelelekayo Ixabiso eliphantsi lolawulo lomhlaza kufutshane nam:

• I-Inshurensi ye-Inshurensi: QAPHELA UKUGCINWA KWAKHO SESICWANGCISO SOKUGQIBELA Unyango lomhlaza. Nxibelelana nomnikezeli wakho weinshurensi ngqo ukuze ucacisa izibonelelo kunye neendleko zepokotho.
• IINKCUKACHA ZOncedo LWEZIMALI: Imibutho emininzi inika iiprogram zoncedo lwezezimali kwizigulana ezisokola kunye neetyala zezonyango. Izinketho zophando ezikhoyo kwindawo yakho. I Umbutho woMhlaza waseMelika yindawo yokuqala yokuqala.
• Iindleko zokuxoxa: Ungathandabuzi ukuxoxa malunga neendleko kunye nabanikezeli bakho bezempilo. Izibhedlele ezininzi kunye neeklinikhi zineenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali okanye bazimisele ukusebenza nezigulana ukuba zenze isicwangciso sokuhlawula.
• Izilingo zeklinikhi: Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiimvavanyo zeklinikhi kunokubonelela ngokufikelela kwiindlela zokunyanga ngokusengqiqweni ezinokubakho kwiindleko ezincitshisiweyo. Buza nge-oncologist yakho malunga nezilingo ezifanelekileyo.

Ukukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo kuwe

Ukukhetha eyona ndlela ilungileyo yomhlaza kubandakanya ukuthathelwa ingqalelo ngenyameko kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya impilo yakho iyonke, inqanaba lakho lomhlaza, kwaye, kunjalo, iindleko. Unxibelelwano oluvulekileyo nomboneleli wakho wezempilo kubalulekile ukuze wenze izigqibo ezizizo ezihambelana neemfuno zakho kunye neemeko zakho.

Khumbula, awuwedwa kolu hambo. Zininzi izixhobo ezikhoyo zokuxhasa ngeli xesha lomngeni. Ukufuna uncedo kwiqela lakho lezempilo, amaqela enkxaso, kunye neenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali zinokuphelisa umthwalo.

Qaphela: Iindidi zeendleko ziqikelelo kwaye ziyahluka ngokusekwe ngokubanzi kwiimeko nganye kunye nendawo. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo kunye nenkampani yeinshurensi yolwazi oluchanekileyo.

Unonophelo oluphezulu nomhlaza obanzi, cinga ukukhangela ukhetho olukhoyo IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Banika uluhlu lonyango kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso kwizigulana ezijongene nomhlaza.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lucetywa ngeenjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.