Iinketho zonyango ezifikelelekayo

Ukufumana unyango olufikelelekayo nolusebenzayo lwezitulo zamabele zinokuba yinkwantya. Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali, kunye nezixhobo zokunceda ukuba uhambe uhambo olu lucelomngeni. Siza kugubungela amanqanaba ahlukeneyo omhlaza webele, iindlela zokunyanga, kunye neendlela zokulawula iindleko ngokufanelekileyo. Khumbula, ukufunyanwa kwangoko nokwenza unyango ngokukhawuleza kubaluleke kakhulu kwiziphumo ezilungileyo. Kwisikhokelo sobuqu, nxibelelana nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo.

Ukuqonda unyango lwe-tuma

Iindidi zechuma kunye neendlela zonyango

Amathumba amabele ahluka kakhulu ngohlobo kunye nenqanaba. Iindlela zonyango zixhomekeke kwizinto ezinje ngobungakanani be-tuma, ibanga, indawo, indawo ye-hormone ye-onppin, iprogesterone ye-onpper, iprogesterone, kwaye i-hergerterone ye-onpper, kunye nokuba umhlaza uye wasasazeka kwamanye amalungu omzimba (i-metastasis). Iindlela ezixhaphakileyo zonyango zibandakanya ukuqhutywa koqhaqho (i-Lumpectomy, i-mastectomy), i-chemotherapy, i-radiation uthohlo, unyango lwehomoni, kunye nonyango olujolise kunyango. Ukhetho lonyango luyenziwa kakhulu kwaye lugqitywe ngengxoxo yentsebenzo kunye nogqirha wakho we-oncologist.

Amanqanaba eendleko zomhlaza kunye nonyango

Inqanaba lomhlaza webele ichaphazela kakhulu iindleko zonyango. Inqanaba lokuqala lebele amabele (amanqanaba i-II) idla ngokufuna unyango oluncinci kwaye lubiza kakhulu kunyango lwenqanaba lenqanaba eliphezulu (amanqanaba III). Iindleko ziyahluka ngokubanzi kuxhomekeka kunyango oluthile olufunekayo, ixesha lonyango, kunye nomnikezeli wezempilo.

Ukufumana ifikelelekayo I-cheup ibele

Iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali

Ukuhamba imiba yemali ye I-cheup ibele Inkxalabo ebaluleke kakhulu kwizigulana ezininzi. Imibutho eliqela ibonelela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ukunceda ekusebenziseni iindleko zonyango lomhlaza. Ezi nkqubo zinokubonelela ngeenkxaso-mali, iinkxaso-mali, okanye uncedo kwi-inshurensi. Ukuphanda nokufaka isicelo kwezi nkqubo kunokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zepokotho. Eminye imizekelo ibandakanya uluntu lomhlaza waseMelika, isiseko somhlaza wesizwe, kunye nesiseko esixhasa isigulana. Kuya kufuneka uphonononge ezi zikhetho kunye nabanye abachaphazelekayo kwingingqi yakho. Soloko ujonga iikhrayitheriya zokufaneleka kunye nemihla emiselweyo.

Ukubiza iindleko zempilo yezempilo

Ukuzibandakanya ngokugqibeleleyo nababoneleli bakho bezempilo banokunceda ukulawula iindleko. Ungathandabuzi ukuxoxa ngezicwangciso zokuhlawula, uphonononge ukhetho lwentlawulo encitshisiweyo, kwaye ubuze malunga namathuba oncedo ngezezimali anikezelwa sisibhedlele sakho okanye eklinikhi. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuxoxa kunokukhokelela kwiinketho zonyango ezifikelelekayo.

Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwizilingo zeklinikhi kunokubonelela ngokufikelela kwizigqibo zonyango olunobuchule bokunciphisa okanye akukho ndleko. Uvavanyo lwezonyango zezifundo zophando eziza kuqalisa uvavanyo olutsha. Ngelixa uthatho-nxaxheba kubandakanya umngcipheko othile, inokubonelela ngokufikelela kumayeza okusindisa ubomi kunye negalelo ekuqhubeni ukhathalelo lomhlaza webele. Amaziko kazwelonke eWethel (Nih) iwebhusayithi ibonelela ngezixhobo ezibanzi zovavanyo oluqhubekayo lweklinikhi. Iklinikhi.gov

Ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga neyakho I-cheup ibele

Ukukhetha iziko lonyango

Ukukhetha iZiko loNyango oluKhawulezayo nenokufikeleleka kubalulekile. Ziqwalasele izinto ezinje ngamava amaziko, amaqondo empumelelo, uphononongo lwesigulana, kunye nokungafihli nto. Ukuphanda ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo nokuthelekisa iindleko kunokukunceda ufumane eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwiimfuno zakho. Ngoncedo olubanzi e-China, cinga ukukhangela iindlela ezifana ne IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.

Ukufuna iNkxaso

Khumbula ukuba ukujongana ne-turasis yesifo secuba yebele kunzima, zombini ngokweemvakalelo nangokwasemthethweni nezezimali. Funa inkxaso kusapho, kubahlobo, amaqela enkxaso kunye neengcali zempilo. Imibutho emininzi inika inkxaso ngokweemvakalelo kunye nenkxaso kwizigulana zomhlaza kunye nezibonda zabo. Ungathandabuzi ukufikelela uncedo kunye nokhokelo lonke uhambo lwakho lonyango.

Isiphawuli

Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle. Kubalulekile ukuba unxibelelane nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo ukuze ufumane isifo kunye nonyango lomhlaza webele. Izinketho zonyango kunye neendleko zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwiimeko nganye kunye nendawo.