Ukuqonda kunye nokunyanga i-carcinoma ecocekileyo yeseli

Eli nqaku libonelela ngolwazi olubanzi malunga neseli ecacileyo yeseli ye-renali (i-CCRCC), egxile ekukhetheni kunyango olunokwenzeka kunye nezixhobo. Siza kuphonononga ukuxilongwa, iindlela zonyango, kunye neenethiwekhi zenkxaso ukuze zikuncede uhambise olu hambo lucelomngeni. Ukuqonda ukhetho lwakho kubalulekile kulawulo olusebenzayo lwe I-carcinoma ecacileyo yeseli renali.

Yintoni i-carcinoma ecacileyo ye-recinoma (i-CCCCc)?

Sula Iseli yeseli renali ye-recinoma yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yomhlaza wako. Ivela kwi-lineng ye-tubule yenja kwaye ibonakaliswa ziiseli ezicacileyo phantsi kwemakroskopu. Isizathu esichanekileyo ayaziwa, kodwa izinto zomngcipheko zibandakanya ukutshaya, ukutyeba, kunye nembali yosapho yomhlaza wakoyiko. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile, njengoko ikwinqanaba lokuqala I-carcinoma ecacileyo yeseli renali ihlala inesifo sengqondo esingcono.

Ukufumanisa i-CCHCC

Uxilongo lubandakanya amanyathelo aliqela: Uvavanyo lomzimba, uvavanyo lwegazi (kubandakanya ukukhangela amanqanaba aphezulu abamakishi), ukucinga ukuba i-CT (kunye ne-biopsy ukuqinisekisa isifo. Inqanaba lomhlaza lizimisele ukusebenzisa inkqubo ye-TNM, ukuncedisa ukukhokela izigqibo zonyango kunye noqikelelo lwe-progunosis I-carcinoma ecacileyo yeseli renali. Kubalulekile ukuba ufumane i-socologist efanelekileyo yokuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokucwangciswa konyango.

Izinketho zoNyango lweCCRCC

Ukususwa kwetyala

Yeyasekhaya I-carcinoma ecacileyo yeseli renali, utyando lokususa izintso ezichaphazelekayo (iNephrectomy) okanye inxenye yazo (inxenye ye-nephrectomy) ihlala iluncedo oluphambili. Iindlela zokungahlaseli ezincinci zisetyenziswa rhoqo ukunciphisa ixesha lokubuyisela kunye neengxaki. Ukukhetha phakathi kwenxalenye kwaye iyonke i-nephrectomy ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya ubungakanani kunye nendawo ye-tumar.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kulo lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwiiseli ezisempilweni. Unyango olujolisiweyo olujolisiweyo lufumaneka kwi-Add okanye i-metastatic I-carcinoma ecacileyo yeseli renali, ihlala ikhokelela kwiziphumo eziphuculweyo. Olu nyango ngokubanzi lubiza kakhulu kunotyando kodwa lungawunyusa kakhulu ukulindelwa kobomi kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi. Ugqirha wakho unokunceda ekumiseleni isicwangciso sonyango elifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno kunye neemeko zakho ezithile.

I-gonotherapy

Unyango kunyango lunceda amajoni omzimba alwa iiseli zohlaza. Lunyango oluthembisayo lokuqhubela phambili I-carcinoma ecacileyo yeseli renali, ngamanye amachiza abonelela ngokuphuculwa kwamaxabiso afanelekileyo. Umgono unokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kwaye ugqirha wakho uyakubeka ejonge kufutshane nakuphi na ukuphendula okugwenxa.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isetyenziswa kancinci njengonyango lomgca wokuqala we-CCRCC xa kuthelekiswa nonyango olujolisiweyo okanye i-gonotherapy. Nangona kunjalo, inokuqeshwa kwiimeko ezithile, ihlala idityaniswa nolunye unyango. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist uza kunceda ukumisela ukuba i-chemotherapy ifanelekile kwimeko yakho xa kuziwa I-carcinoma ecacileyo yeseli renali.

Ukufumana iindlela zoNyango zoNyango oluFikelelekayo

Ixabiso lonyango lomhlaza lunokuba yinkxalabo ebalulekileyo. Izixhobo ezininzi zinokukunceda ukuba ufikelele ukhathalelo olufikelelekayo, ezinje ngeenkqubo zoncedo lukarhulumente (njenge-Medicaid kunye neenkqubo zoncedo ezinikezelwa ziinkampani zamayeza, kwaye imibutho eshukumayo inikezelwe ekuxhaseni izigulana zomhlaza. Ukuhlola ezi zikhetho kubalulekile ukuze ulawule umthwalo wemali we I-carcinoma ecacileyo yeseli renali unyango. Kuya kufuneka uxoxe ngeendlela zoncedo lwezezimali kunye nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo.

Inkxaso kunye nezixhobo

Ukujongana noxilongo lomhlaza kunokuba ngumceli mngeni ngokweemvakalelo. Amaqela enkxaso, iinkonzo zokucebisa, kunye noluntu kwi-Intanethi zibonelela ngenkxaso ebalulekileyo yemvakalelo nesebenzayo. Ukunxibelelana nabanye abaqondayo amava akho anokuba luncedo ngendlela emangalisayo. I IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo inika ukhathalelo olubanzi kunye nenkxaso kwizigulana zomhlaza.

Isiphawuli

Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango. Izinketho zonyango kunye neendleko ziyahluka ngokusekwe kwiimeko zomntu ngamnye kunye nendawo. Ulwazi olunikezwe apha lwenzelwe ukuba ube yindawo yokuqala yokuqonda I-carcinoma ecacileyo yeseli renali kunye nokuphononongwa kokhetho olunokubakho, hayi endaweni yesikhokelo sonyango.