Ukufumana iNqanaba lokuPhakanyiswa kwangoko

Isikhokelo esibanzi sibonisa ukhetho Inqanaba lokuqala leXesha lokuTshintshana, egxile kwizicwangciso ezisebenzayo kunye nezixhobo ezifumanekayo kwizigulana. Sivele kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokunyanga, iinkqubo ezinokubakho zemali ezinokubakho, kunye nezinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha umboneleli wezempilo kwiNqanaba lokuKhathalo. Ukuqonda ukhetho lwakho kubalulekile ekwenzeni izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nonyango lwakho kunye nentlalo-ntle iyonke.

Ukuqonda inqanaba lokuqala lomhlaza

Inqanaba lokuqala lomhlaza, idla ngokuhlala i-Asymptomatic, inyanga inyangeka ngakumbi kunenqanaba eliphezulu. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko ngokuhlolwa rhoqo kubalulekile. Ukhetho lonyango luyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nenqanaba lomhlaza, inqanaba, kunye nempilo yempilo yesigulana. Unyango oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya ukuphononongwa okusebenzayo, utyando (i-radical prostatectom), i-radiation phanya (i-ractuation ye-rachytherapy, i-brachytherapy), kunye nonyango lwe-hochytherapy. Ukhetho lonyango luxhomekeke kakhulu kwiimeko ezizodwa kwaye kufuneka kuxoxwe kakhulu kunye nogqirha we-oncologist.

Ukuphonononga iindlela zonyango ezisebenzayo

Ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo

Kwabanye abantu abanomngcipheko ophantsi kakhulu onomhlaza, ukuphononongwa okusebenzayo kunokuba yinto efanelekileyo. Oku kubandakanya ukubeka esweni ngokusondeleyo inkqubela phambili yomhlaza ngaphandle konyango kwangoko. Le ndlela inokunciphisa kakhulu indleko ezinxulumene neenkqubo ezingafikelelekiyo. Iimvavanyo zokuhlola rhoqo kunye neemvavanyo ziyimfuneko ukulandelela ukukhula komhlaza.

Ubuchule obuncinci kakhulu

Ukuhambela phambili kwezobuchwephesha kukhokelele kuphuhliso lwendlela yokuhlisela kancinci kunyango lomhlaza, njengokuncediswa kwerobhothi ye-Laparoscopic Prostatectomy. Ngelixa le nkqubo ibiza kakhulu kunokuhlinzwa evulekileyo, zihlala zikhokelela kwisibhedlele esimfutshane, kwaye siphinde sacombulula amaxesha amafutshane, kwaye sinciphise iingxaki zexesha elide, ezinokubakho kwiindleko ezisezantsi.

Iinketho zonyango lwe-radiation

I-radiation ye-radiation ye-BIAM yangaphandle kunye ne-brachytherapy isebenzisa iindlela zonyango ze-radiation ratical prostate umhlaza. Iindleko zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kubuchwephesha obuthile kunye nenani leeseshoni zonyango ezifunekayo. I-Brachytherapy, ebandakanya ukufakwa kwembewu yerediyo, inokufuna ixesha elifutshane lonyango xa kuthelekiswa nemitha yangaphandle ye-Beam, enokubandakanya iindleko.

Iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali

Umthwalo wezezimali wonyango lomhlaza unokubaluleka. Imibutho emininzi inikezela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali kubaguli abasokola kwiindleko zokhathalelo lwempilo. Ukuphanda kunye nokufaka isicelo kwezi nkqubo kunokuphelisa kakhulu uxinzelelo lwezezimali olunxulunyaniswa nonyango. Ezinye izibhedlele zikwanazo neenkqubo zoncedo lwangaphakathi lwezezimali. Kubalulekile ukubuza ngezi ndlela zokukhetha kunye nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo oyikhethileyo. Umzekelo, unokufuna ukukhangela kunye IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo ukubona ukuba luncedo lwezezimali.

Ukukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene

Ukukhetha isibhedlele Inqanaba lokuqala lenqanaba lomhlaza ifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo. Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe zibandakanya amava esibhedlele ngonyango lomhlaza, ubungcali be-oncologist kunye neqela lonyango, ukuphononongwa kwetekhnoloji ephezulu, kwaye, indleko. Kubalulekile ukuthelekisa iindleko kunye neenkonzo ezibonelelwa zizibhedlele ezahlukeneyo kwindawo yakho. Ungathandabuzi ukucela ukoyisa iindleko ezineenkcukacha ngaphambi kokuba uzinikele kunyango.

Uphando kunye nokubonisana

Ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo, uphando olucokisekileyo lubalulekile. Qokelela ulwazi oluvela kwimithombo edumileyo efana neZiko leSizwe lomhlaza (NCA) kunye noMbutho woMhlaza waseMelika (ACs). Nxibelelana nee-oncologists ezininzi ukuze ufumane iimbono ezahlukeneyo zembono kunye nezicwangciso zonyango. Unxibelelwano oluvulekileyo neqela lakho lezempilo luya kuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana unonophelo olufanelekileyo ngelixa ulawula iindleko ngokufanelekileyo. Khumbula ukuba impilo yakho ibaluleke kakhulu, kwaye senze izigqibo ezinolwazi.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lucetywa ngeenjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yezamayeza. Nxibelelana nengcali yezempilo ngayo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.