Ukufumana iindlela zoNyango loNyango oluFikelelekileyo kwi-Limerity yomhlaza wemiphunga

Eli nqaku lihlola imiceli-mingeni yokufumana iindlela zonyango ezifikelelekayo zomhlaza ongenakufikeleleka i-LIVER kwaye inike isikhokelo ekuhambeni inkqubo yezempilo ukufikelela kwizibonelelo zenkqubo kunye nenkxaso. Siza kuhlolisisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, xoxe ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali, kwaye uqaqase ukubaluleka kwenethiwekhi yenkxaso ebanzi.

Ukuqonda umhlaza wemiphunga ongalunganga

Uxilongo kunye nokuKhangela

Uxilongo lomhlaza wemiphunga olungalunganga luphawula ukuba umhlaza awunakususwa ngovelwano ngenxa yendawo yayo, ubungakanani, okanye ukusasazeka. Oku akuthethi ukuba akukho ndlela yonyango; Endaweni yoko, inyanzelisa indlela eyahlukileyo egxile kulawulo lweempawu, ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi, kunye nokwandisa ubomi. Beka umhlaza kubalulekile ukufumanisa ubungakanani besi sifo kunye nezigqibo zonyango.

Izinketho zoNyango zoMhlaza wemiphunga ongalunganga

Iindlela ezininzi zonyango zikho kwizigulana ezine Izibhedlele zexabiso eliphantsi lomhlaza. Oku kunokubandakanya i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, unyango olujongiweyo, i-tunotherapy, kunye nenkathalo ephangiweyo. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo ixhomekeke kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya impilo epheleleyo yesigulana, uhlobo kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza, kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Kubalulekile ukuba uxoxe ngezi ndlela zokukhetha kunye nogqirha we-oncologi ukwenza isicwangciso sonyango.

Ukuhambahamba kwenkqubo yezempilo

Ukufumana ukhathalelo olufikelelekayo

Ixabiso lonyango lomhlaza lunokubaluleka. Ukufumana ifikelelekayo Izibhedlele zexabiso eliphantsi lomhlaza, phonononga iindlela ezifana namaziko ezempilo oluntu, izibhedlele zikarhulumente, kunye nemibutho engenzi nzuzo. Izibhedlele ezininzi zinikezela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali okanye izicwangciso zokuhlawula ukunceda abaguli basebenzisa iindleko. Ngaphaya koko, ukuphanda iinkqubo ezixhaswe nguRhulumente kunye neziseko ezinesisa ezibonelela ngoncedo lwezezimali kuKhathalelo loMhlaza.

Ukufikelela kwiinkonzo zeNkxaso

Ukujamelana nesifo somhlaza kungumceli mngeni, ngokwasemzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo. Iinkonzo zeNkxaso zibaluleke kakhulu ngeli xesha. Funa amaqela enkxaso-mali, ngeenkonzo zokucebisa, kunye nemibutho yomonde. Ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngenkxaso yeemvakalelo, iingcebiso ezisebenzayo, kunye nemvakalelo yoluntu.

Ukuphonononga iindlela zonyango kunye nezixhobo

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy ibandakanya ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo kunye nolunye unyango. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumachiza akhethekileyo asetyenzisiweyo. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist uya kubeka esweni impendulo yakho kwaye uhlengahlengise isicwangciso sonyango njengoko kufuneka.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imisebe yamandla aphezulu ukujolisa kwaye ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuncitshiswa amathumba, anciphise iintlungu, okanye athintele umhlaza ekusasazeni. Ifana neChemotherapy, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokwenzeka, kwaye izicwangciso zolawulo ziyafumaneka.

Unyango olujolise kunyango kunye nemmunotherapy

Ukugxila konyango ekugxilwe kuzo kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo kuhlumo lomhlaza, ngelixa amajoni oxhoma amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Olu nyango luhlala lusetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo kunye ne-chemotherapy okanye i-radiation phanya.

Inkathalo ye-pallitive

Inkathalo ephangiweyo igxile ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi kubantu abagula kakhulu, anjengomhlaza. Ithetha neemfuno zomzimba, ngokweemvakalelo kwaye zinokubonelelwa kunye nolunye unyango.

Uncedo lwezezimali kunye neeNkqubo zeNkxaso

Imibutho eliqela inika uncedo lwezezimali lonyango lomhlaza. Oku kubandakanya iinkqubo zikarhulumente (njenge-Medicare kunye ne-Medicaid, ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni ngaba kufanelekile), kwaye iziseko ezinesisa ezenziwa ekuxhaseni abaguli bomhlaza. Uphando olucokisekileyo lubalulekile ekufumaneni iinkqubo ezilungele iimfuno zakho ezithile. Izibhedlele ezininzi zinabasebenzi abancedileyo bezezimali ukunceda abaguli behamba ezi nkqubo.

Ukubaluleka kwenethiwekhi ebanzi yenkxaso

Ukujongana noxilongo lomhlaza ongenako lwemiphunga kufuna inethiwekhi yenkxaso eyomeleleyo. Nxibelelana nosapho, kubahlobo, amaqela enkxaso, kunye neengcali zempilo ukugcina impilo-ntle yempilo neyeemvakalelo. Inethiwekhi ibalulekile ekuhambeni imiceli mngeni enxulumene nokuchongwa kwesifo kunye nonyango.

Qaphela: Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo kwizindululo zobuqu malunga nesicwangciso sakho sonyango.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokhathalelo lomhlaza obanzi, jonga ukutyelelwa IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Banikezela ngonyango oluphucukileyo kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso kwizigulana zomhlaza.