Ixabiso eliphantsi lokuphazamiseka kwenqanaba lokuphazamiseka Esi sikhokelo siphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo, egxile ekukhuliseni ukusebenza ngonyango ngelixa sijonga iimpembelelo zexabiso. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iimeko zabantu zizonke ziyahluka kakhulu, kwaye i-ofisi yezonyango eyahlulahlula i-oncologists esebenzayo yiparamount.

Ukuhambahamba kweendleko zonyango lwenqanaba lokugqibela

Inqanaba lokugqibela lomhlaza i-LUGS lingabiza kakhulu, elibandakanya iifoluthi ezahlukeneyo ezinjenge chemotherapy, umfunyano, unyango olujolise kwi-radiation, unyango lwe-radiation, kunye nokuxhasa ukhathalelo. Umthwalo wezezimali unokubaluleka, uchaphazela isigulana kunye nosapho lwabo. Ukuqonda iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango kwaye iindleko zazo ezinxulumene nazo linyathelo lokuqala ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi. Esi sikhokelo sinenjongo yokubonelela ngomfanekiso ocacileyo womhlaba we Ixabiso eliphantsi lenqanaba lomhlaza, egxininisa ukubaluleka kokubonisana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukwenza icebo elisebenzayo elisebenza kakuhle kunye nokufikeleleka.

Ukuqonda ukhetho lonyango kunye neendleko

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy, unyango lwenkqubo usebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza, yindlela eqhelekileyo yomhlaza wenqanaba lokuphumla. Iindleko zahluka ngokusekwe kumachiza athile asetyenzisiweyo, imvano-hlulo lonyango, kunye nexesha lonyango. Iinguqulelo zohlobo oluqhelekileyo ze-chemotherapy zinokuba nzima ngamanye amaxesha zinokubonelela ngendleko. Iingxoxo kunye nogqirha wakho we-oncologist malunga neendlela zokuhamba kwamayeza kunye nezicwangciso ezinokubakho kwiindleko zibalulekile.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhenyuza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Ngelixa kusebenza kakhulu kwezinye izigulana, iziyobisi zokuhamba zinokubiza kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali kunye novavanyo lweklinikhi zinokunikezela ngokufikelela kwezi ndlela zonyango kwiindleko ezincitshisiweyo okanye zikhululekile. Ukuphanda iinkqubo ezikhoyo kubalulekile ekuhloleni iinketho zokhuseleko.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kulo lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza, ukunciphisa ukwenzakala kwiiseli ezisempilweni. Kuyafana nonyango, iindleko ezinxulumene nonyango olujolisiweyo zinokubaluleka. Ukuhlola iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali kunye nezilingo zeklinikhi zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekunciphiseni umthwalo wezemali lolu nyango. Ezinye izicwangciso zeinshurensi zinokugubungela isahlulo okanye zonke iindleko.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imiqadi yamandla aphezulu ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ixabiso lokunyanga kwe-radiation ixhomekeke kubungakanani kwaye uhlobo lonyango olufunekayo. Iingxoxo kunye ne-oncologist yakho ye-radiation kunye nomnikezeli weinshurensi ziyimfuneko ukuze ziqonde iindleko ezindelekileyo kunye nokugubungela.

Unonophelo lwenkxaso

Inkathalo yenkxaso igxile kulawulo lweempawu kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi. Oku kubandakanya ulawulo lweentlungu, inkxaso yesondlo, kunye nolunye ungenelelo ngoncedo. Ngelixa ihlala ibiza kakhulu kunolunye unyango, ukhathalelo oluxhasayo luhlala lubaluleke kakhulu kulawulo lomhlaza olubanzi.

UKUJONGA IZICWANGCISO ZOKUGQIBELA

Iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali

Imibutho emininzi inikezela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali zabaguli abajamelana nazo iityala eziphezulu zonyango. Ezi nkqubo zihlala zibonelela ngezibonelelo, uncedo lokuhlawula, okanye ukunceda kwiindleko zikayeza. Kuyacetyiswa ukuphonononga ezi zixhobo kwaye ubuze malunga neemfuno zokufaneleka.

Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiimvavanyo zeklinikhi kunokubonelela ngokufikelela kunyango lwe-garting kwi-Excody ngokuncitshisiweyo okanye akukho ndleko. Izilingo zeklinikhi zihlala zigubungela iindleko zonyango, amayeza, kunye neendleko ezinxulumene noko. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologi unokukhokela ekufumaneni izilingo ezifanelekileyo kwimeko yakho ethile.

Ukuxoxisana nabanikezeli beinshurensi

Ukuzibandakanya ngenkuthalo kunye nomnikezeli wakho weinshurensi ukuze uqonde ukugubungela kwakho kunye nokuphonononga iindlela zokunciphisa iindleko kubalulekile. Banokubonelela ngezicwangciso zokuhlawula, iinkqubo zokubhengeza, okanye ezinye izisombululo zokulawula iindleko zonyango.

Amayeza e-generic

Apho kufanelekileyo, iinguqulelo zohlobo oluqhelekileyo ze-chemotherapy zinokuhlawuleka ngakumbi kuneendlela zokuhamba amagama, ngaphandle kokusebenza kakuhle. Xoxa ngale ndlela inokwenzeka kwi-oncologist yakho ukuze iphonononge ukuba ezinye iindlela ze-generic zilungele isicwangciso sakho sonyango.

Ukubaluleka kwezicwangciso zonyango

Ukufumana ibhalansi efanelekileyo phakathi konyango olusebenzayo kunye nokufikeleleka kufuna indlela elungelelanisiweyo. Kubalulekile ukuba uxoxe ngazo zonke iindlela ezikhoyo kwi-oncologist yakho. Banokwenza isicwangciso sonyango esisekwe kuhlobo lomhlaza wemiphunga, inqanaba, impilo ngokubanzi, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwezemali. Ungathandabuzi ukubuza imibuzo, chaza inkxalabo yakho, kwaye uthatha inxaxheba ngenkuthalo kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo. Khumbula, ukujikeleza Ixabiso eliphantsi lenqanaba lomhlaza Okona kuhle kakhulu ngokubambisana neqela lakho lezempilo.

Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya kunye nenkxaso, unokunqwenela ukuphonononga izixhobo ezikhoyo kwi IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Khumbula, ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokucwangciswa konyango ngokubanzi kubalulekile ukuze kuphuculwe iziphumo kumhlaza wemiphunga.