Ukuqonda nokulawula iindleko ezinxulunyaniswa nenqaku le-turunt tudional turesthis libonelela ngesishwankathelo esibanzi sezinto ezinobungozi, ziphonononge izinto ezahlukeneyo ezichaphazela iindleko zokulawula iindleko. Ijolise ekuxhobiseni abantu kunye neentsapho ezijamelene nalo mngeni ngolwazi olufanelekileyo ukuhambela phambili kubume bemigangatho enzima yokuhlawula imali yokhathalelo lomhlaza.

Ukuqonda iindleko zokunyanga i-tumament

Ixabiso le Ixabiso elibi le-tumar Unyango luyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi. Oku kubandakanya uhlobo kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza, isicwangciso sonyango esinyuliweyo (utyando, unyango lwe-ramotherapy, i-genotherapy yonyango, impilo ekhuselekileyo, kunye nomnikezeli owonyango. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ngelixa ufuna ukhetho olufikelelekayo kuyaqondakala, ukulala kumgangatho wononophelo kufuneka kuthintelwe. Unyango olusebenzayo lubaluleke kakhulu.

Izinto ezichaphazela iindleko zonyango olubi

Uhlobo kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza

Iintshaba ezahlukeneyo zifuna iindlela zonyango, ezichaphazela ngqo iindleko. Inqanaba lokuqala-Inqanaba linokunyanzelisa ukuba lindise kwaye ke unyango olungabizi kakhulu xa luthelekiswa namanqanaba aphambili afuna unyango olungaphezulu kunye neendawo ezinde zonyango. Uhlobo oluthile lomhlaza ngokwalo lukwaphembelela iindleko ngenxa yophawu kwiiprothokholi zonyango kunye nemfuno yonyango olukhethekileyo okanye iinkqubo.

Imodyuli yonyango

Ukukhetha unyango kuchaphazela indleko ngokubanzi. Utyando luhlala lunxulunyaniswa neendleko eziphezulu, kodwa iindleko zexesha elide zisezantsi. I-chemotherapy kunye nonyango lwe-radiation, ngelixa isebenza, inokubandakanya iindleko eziqhubekayo kunye neeseshoni ezininzi zonyango. Unyango olujolisiweyo kunye nomonotherapies, ihlala isebenza kakhulu kodwa inobuchule, inokubiza kakhulu.

Umnikezeli wokhathalelo lwempilo kunye nendawo

Ixabiso lonyango linokutshintsha kakhulu kuxhomekeka kumnikezeli wokhathalelo lwempilo kunye nendawo. Amaziko ezonyango nezibhedlele ezikhethekileyo zomhlaza unokubonelela ngonyango oluphezulu kodwa rhoqo ngendleko eziphezulu xa kuthelekiswa nezibhedlele zabahlali. Iindawo ezisemaphandleni zinokuba neendlela ezimbalwa zokukhetha kwaye zinokuba zinokubakho ngenxa yokufumaneka kweenkonzo ezizodwa. Kucetyiswa ukuba ubuze malunga nezakhiwo zamaxabiso kubaboneleli abahlukeneyo ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo.

Ukugubungela i-Inshurensi kunye noncedo lwezezimali

Ubungakanani be-Inshurensi yokugubungela budlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni iindleko zepokotho. Ukuqonda umgaqo-nkqubo wakho weinshurensi, kubandakanya nemida yokudibanisa, iintlawulo, kunye neendlela zokuhlawula, kubalulekile. Imibutho emininzi inikezela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ukunceda izigulana zilawula iindleko zonyango lomhlaza. Ukuhlola ezi zixhobo, ezinjengezo zibonelelwe liZiko leSizwe lomhlaza (https: //www.cancer.gov/), kubalulekile.

Izicwangciso zokulawula iindleko ze-tumant yonyango olungathandekiyo

Ukuxoxisana nababoneleli bezempilo

Izigulana zihlala zithethathethane neeplani zentlawulo okanye izaphulelo ngababoneleli bezempilo. Unxibelelwano oluvulekileyo malunga nokunqongophala kwemali kunokukhokelela kwiinketho zentlawulo eziguquguqukayo okanye iindleko. Izibhedlele ezininzi kunye neeklinikhi zinamasebe emali azinikele ekuncedeni abaguli.

Ukuhlola iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali

Imibutho emininzi inikezela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ngokukodwa kwizigulana zomhlaza. Ezi nkqubo zinokunceda ekuhlawuleni amatyala ezonyango, amayeza, kunye nezinye iindleko ezinxulumene noko. Ukuphanda nokufaka isicelo sezi nkqubo kunokunciphisa kakhulu umthwalo wezemali.

Sebenzisa ukhetho lwempilo efikelelekayo

Ukuvavanya ukhetho olunje ngamayeza e-generic, iinkonzo zeTelesheal, kunye namaqela enkxaso aseburhulumenteni anokuba negalelo kulondolozo lweendleko ngaphandle kokulalanisa kumgangatho wokhathalelo. Ukufuna ingcebiso kwi-oncologist yakho ye-oncologist malunga nezinye iindlela ezisebenzayo zenziwa zinconywa.

Izixhobo ezongeziweyo

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya noncedo, jonga ukuqhakamshelana namaqela obuchwephesha abaguli, njengoMbutho woMhlaza waseMelika (https://www.cancer.org/), okanye ukuphonononga izixhobo ezikhoyo kwi IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Banika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kunye nenkxaso yokuhamba ngemiceli mngeni yonyango lomhlaza.

Qaphela: Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze akhokele kwiSikhokelo kunye nezicwangciso zonyango.