Ukuqonda iindleko zomhlaza womhlaza wokuqala we-pancreatic

Eli nqaku libonisa imiba yemali yokufumana umhlaza we-pancreatic kwangoko, ugxile ekukhetheni okubonakalayo kokukhetha kunye nezixhobo. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kuphucula kakhulu iziphumo zonyango kunye neirhafu zokusinda, ekwenza ukuqonda iindleko ezinxulumene nokubaluleka. Siza kuhlolisisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhlolwa, iindleko zabo ezinxulumene nazo, kwaye zifumana phi izisombululo ezinokubakho kwiindleko. Olu lwazi lucetywa ngeenjongo zemfundo kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yezamayeza. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo yesikhokelo sobuqu.

Ukuqonda imiceli mngeni yokufumana umhlaza wokuqala kwe-pancreatic

Umhlaza we-pancreatic unzima ukufumanisa ukuba kwinqanaba layo langaphambili ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezingacacanga kwaye azicacanga. Oku kwenza ukuba kufunyenwe kwangoko, kwaye ke ngoko ukuthintela iindleko, kugxilwe ekubaluleke kakhulu. Iindleko ezinxulumene nokuchonga zingahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya uhlobo lovavanyo, i-inshurensi yezempilo yomntu ngamnye, kunye nendawo ekunikezelweni kwezempilo. Iimpawu zexabiso eliphantsi zexabiso le-pancreatic Ngumbandela ontsonkothileyo, njengoko umthwalo wezezimali unokubaluleka kubantu abathile kunye neentsapho.

Iindleko zeendlela ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo

Iindlela ezininzi zokuhlolwa, zikhona, nganye indleko zokuphatha. Ezi ndleko kufuneka zisoloko zixoxwa kunye nomboneleli wakho weinshurensi.

Ukuvavanya uvavanyo

Ukuvavanya uvavanyo olufana ne-CT Scans, Mnums, naseFooscopic ultrasounds zisetyenziselwa ukuhlolwa komhlaza wePancreatic. I Iimpawu zexabiso eliphantsi zexabiso le-pancreatic Okwezimvavanyo zinokufikelela ngokubanzi ngokusekwe kwindawo yendawo, indawo kunye ne-inshurensi. Izinto ezifana nokuba iiarhente ezifanayo ziyasetyenziswa kwaye imfuno yezithuba ezininzi zinokuphembelela iindleko ngokubanzi. Kubalulekile ukuba ucacisa zonke iindleko ziphakame kunye nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo.

Uvavanyo lwegazi

Uvavanyo lwegazi, kubandakanya ne-CA 19-9, ngamanye amaxesha basetyenziswa ukufumana amanqanaba aphezulu okhupha i-tumor ehambelana nomhlaza we-pancreatic. Ngelixa iimvavanyo zegazi zibiza kakhulu kunokucinga, imvakalelo yabo kunye nokungangqinelani, oko kuthetha ukuba kungasoloko kubufumana umhlaza wenqanaba lokuqala. Ukuqonda iindleko zovavanyo kwaye uyixoxe ngogqirha wakho kubalulekile. Iindleko zovavanyo lwegazi ziyahluka ngokusekwe kwiPolisi yakho yeinshurensi kunye nelebhu ethile.

Inkqubo ye-endoscopic

Iinkqubo ze-endoscopic ezinje nge-ercp (i-Endoscopic Retrograde CholangiopanCreatoby) inokuba yimfuneko ngovavanyo olucacileyo lwepancreas. Ezi nkqubo zithwala iindleko eziphezulu kunovavanyo lwegazi olulula okanye icinga. Zingahlaseli ngokunjalo zihlala ziyindawo yokugqibela ukuba ezinye iimvavanyo zibonisa umngcipheko omkhulu.

Ukufumana iinketho zovavanyo olufikelelekayo

Ukuhambahamba kwimicimbi yezemali yovavanyo lomhlaza we-pancreatic lunokuba lukhumbula. Nazi ezinye iindlela zokuphononongwa kokukhetha okufikelelekayo:

I-Inshurensi yeinshurensi

Jonga umgaqo-nkqubo wakho weinshurensi ngononophelo ukuba uqonde ukhuseleko lwakho kwiimvavanyo zomhlaza we-pancreatic. Izicwangciso ezininzi zeinshurensi zigubungela uhlolo olusebenza kakhulu. Ukujonga kwakhona izibonelelo zakho zesicwangciso kuya kukunceda uqikelele iindleko zakho zepokotho.

Iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali

Imibutho eyahlukeneyo ibonelela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ukunceda abantu kunye neentsapho ezihlangabezana neendleko zonyango lomhlaza kunye nokuhlolwa. Ukuphanda ngezi nkqubo kubalulekile. Ukunxibelelana neziko lakho lomhlaza wendawo okanye esibhedlele kunokukhokelela ekuqhubelweni kwenkxaso mali.

Iindleko zokuxoxa

Ungathandabuzi ukuxoxa ngokukhetha iintlawulo kunye nokuxoxa ngeendleko kunye nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo. Amaziko amaninzi azimisele ukusebenza nezigulana ukuba enze izicwangciso zentlawulo okanye ahlole amaxabiso aphungulweyo.

Ukuqwalaselwa kubalulekile

Khumbula ukuba ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile ekuphuculeni amathuba okunyanga okunempumelelo komhlaza we-panncreatic. Ngelixa iindleko yinto ebalulekileyo, ibeka phambili impilo yakho kunye nokufuna ukufuna uvavanyo kufuneka kube yinto enkulu. Olu lwazi luyinjongo yemfundo kuphela kwaye ayiyi kuthabathel 'indawo ingcebiso yonyango. Hlala dibana nogqirha wakho okanye ubungcali bezempilo abafanelekileyo kuzo naziphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nomhlaza we-pancreatic kunye neendlela ezinokubakho kunyango, cinga ngokunxibelelana ne IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.