Inqanaba elibi kakhulu unyango lomhlaza

Inqanaba elifikelelekayo lomhlaza elinqamleza ukhetho lwakho lwenqanaba lexabiso eliphantsi lonyango lomhlaza ibalulekile ekuhambeni olu hambo lucelomngeni. Esi sikhokelo siphonononga iindlela zonyango, ukuqwalaselwa kwexabiso, kunye nezixhobo zokukunceda wenze izigqibo ezizizo. Sigxininisa ukubaluleka kokubonisana neengcali zonyango kwingcebiso eyakhelwe yona kwimo yakho ethile.

Ukuqonda inqanaba Umhlaza wemiphunga

Inqanaba lomhlaza omnye umhlaza ubonakaliswa sisisu esincinci esivalelwe kwimiphunga, ngaphandle kokusasazeka kwiindawo ezikufuphi ne-lymph neendawo ezikufuphi okanye amanye amalungu. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kweli nqanaba kuphucula amathuba okufumana unyango oluyimpumelelo kunye nokusinda kwexesha elide. Iindlela ezininzi zinefuthe lokhetho lonyango, kubandakanya ubungakanani kunye nendawo yethumba, impilo yakho iyonke, kunye nezinto azithandayo.

Izinketho zoNyango lweSigaba esinye seLing Umhlaza

Iindlela ezininzi zonyango zikho kwinqanaba eliphantsi lomhlaza eliphantsi, nganye ineengenelo zayo, izinto ezingalunganga, kunye neziphumo zendleko.

Utyando

Ukususwa kwe-sumpel ye-tumor (i-Lobectomy, i-Lobectos, okanye i-Pneumonectomy) ihlala ilunyango olukhethiweyo lwenqanaba lomhlaza wemiphunga enye. Ubungakanani botyando buxhomekeke kubungakanani be-tumar kunye nendawo. Ngelixa utyando lunokusebenza kakhulu, iphatha umngcipheko njengokuphela, usulelo, kunye neengxaki zokuphefumla. Iindleko zotyando ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo yakho kunye nesibhedlele esithile. Ngolwazi olubanzi malunga nokukhethwa kotyando, unokunqwenela ukubona izixhobo ezifumanekayo kumaziko onyango ahlekisayo.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation radi lusebenzisa imiqadi enamandla enamandla ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa njengonyango oluphambili lweentlobo ezithile zenqanaba lomhlaza wemiphunga enye okanye ngokudibeneyo notyando ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphinda ubeke umngcipheko wokuphinda unciphise umngcipheko wokuphinda unciphise umngcipheko wokuphinda unciphise umngcipheko wokuphinda ubeke umngcipheko wokuphinda unciphise umngcipheko wokuphinda unciphise umngcipheko wokuphinda ubeke umngcipheko wokuphinda unciphise umngcipheko wokuphinda usebenze. Ixabiso lonyango lwe-radiation ixhomekeke kwinani lonyango olufunekayo kunye nendawo ethile.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza kuwo wonke umzimba. Kuyinto esetyenziswa kancinci njengonyango oluphambili kwinqanaba elinye lomhlaza wemiphunga kodwa inokuqwalaselwa kwiimeko ezithile, ngokungathi utyando alwenzeki. Iziphumo ze-chemotherapy iziphumo zinokubaluleka, kwaye iindleko ziyahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeka kumachiza asetyenzisiweyo kunye nobude bonyango.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Ukugxila konyango ekugxilwe kuzo kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo kuhlumo lomhlaza. Ukusetyenziswa konyango olujolisiweyo kwinqanaba lomhlaza omnye wemiphunga kugqitywe kuvavanyo lwemfuza yetuma. Olu nyango luye lwanda ngakumbi kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukufikelela kunye neendleko kusaqwalaselwa kakhulu.

Ukuqwalaselwa kweendleko ngenxa yenqanaba eliphantsi lomhlaza

Ixabiso lenqanaba lexabiso eliphantsi lonyango lwemiphunga lemiphunga le yeyona nto ixhalabisa abaguli abaninzi. Ixabiso lonyango liyahluka ngokusekwe kwizinto ezininzi: uhlobo lonyango: Uqhaqho: Utyando luqheleke kunexabiso le-radiation okanye i-chemotherapy. Indawo: Iindleko zinokwahluka kakhulu ukusuka kwelinye indawo ukuya kwenye nasezibhedlele. Ukugubungela i-Inshurensi: I-Inshurensi ye-Inshurensi yezeMpilo inefuthe kakhulu kwiindleko zepokotho zepokotho yezigulana. Ubude bonyango: I-Dulions ende yendalo ikhokelela kwiindleko eziphezulu.

Uhlobo lonyango	Uluhlu lweendleko zexabiso (i-USD)	Amanqaku
Utyando	$ 50,000 - $ 150,000 +	Ukwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kubunzima nakwisibhedlele.
Unyango lwe-radiation	$ 10,000-$ 40,000	Kuxhomekeka kwinani lonyango.
Chemotherapy	$ 10,000-$ 50,000 +	Ukwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwiziyobisi kunye nobude bonyango.

Uqikelelo lweendleko lubalulekile kwaye lungahluka. Nxibelelana nomnikezeli wakho wezempilo ngolwazi oluchanekileyo.

Ukufumana ukhathalelo olufikelelekayo

Ukuhambahamba kweendleko zonyango lomhlaza kunokuba yinto eyoyikisayo. Izibonelelo ezininzi zinokukunceda ukuba ufikelele kwinyameko efikelelekayo: Ukuxoxa ngezibhedlele: Izibhedlele ezininzi kukuvuma ukusebenza nezigulana ukwenza izicwangciso zokuhlawula okanye ukubonelela ngoncedo lwezezimali. Ukuhlola iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali: izibakala ezininzi zesibele kunye neziseko zinika uncedo lwezezimali kwizigulana zomhlaza. Ukufaka isicelo seMedicaid okanye i-Medicare: Iinkqubo zikarhulumente zezempilo zinokunceda ukugubungela iindleko zonyango lomhlaza.Gemer, ukufuna uluvo lwesibini luhlala luluvo oluhle. Xoxa ngeendlela zakho zonyango kunye noqikelelo lweendleko kubaboneleli abanokhathalelo lwezempilo abaninzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba usenza isigqibo esinolwazi. Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokukhethwa koxinzelelo olunokufikelelwa kwemali, cinga ngokunxibelelana namaqela enkxaso-mali kaguli axhasa umhlaza wemiphunga.

Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango. Ulwazi olunikezwe apha lunokungafikeleli yonke imiba yenqanaba eliphantsi lonyango. Iimeko zabantu ziyahluka kakhulu, kwaye ukuthethwa kweengcali kwezonyango kubalulekile. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, nceda undwendwele IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo iwebhusayithi.