Ukuqonda iindleko ezinxulumene neempawu zomhlaza we-pancreatic

Eli nqaku libonelela ngesishwankathelo esibanzi seendleko ezinxulumene nokuchonga kunye nokunyanga iimpawu ezibonisa umhlaza we-pancreatic. Siphanda ngovavanyo lokuqonda isifo, iindlela zonyango, kunye nemithwalo yezithuthi ezinokujongana nazo. Khumbula, ukufunyanwa kwangoko kubalulekile, kwaye kufuna unyango ngonyango lokuqala malunga neempawu kubalulekile. Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo ukuze ufumane unyango kunye nonyango.

Ukuqonda iimpawu zomhlaza ezinokubakho

Iimpawu ezininzi zibonisa umhlaza wepancreatic, kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ezi mpawu zingabangelwa zezinye, iimeko ezincinci. Kuyanyanzeleka ukuba kuthathwe ingqalelo yonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuze kuxilwe ngokuchanekileyo kunye nolawulo olufanelekileyo. Ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ziquka iintlungu ezisisigulo eziqhubekayo, ilahleko engachazwanga ye-jaundice (i-jaundice (ityheli lolusu kunye namehlo), iinguqu kwimikhwa yeqhekeza, kunye nokudinwa. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, ukufuna uvavanyo lwezonyango kubalulekile. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kwe Iimpawu zexabiso lexabiso le-pancreatic Ukuphucula kakhulu iziphumo zonyango kunye ne-progunosis.

UVAVANYO LOKUVAVANYA NEENDLELA

Ukubonisana okokuqala kunye neemviwo

Inyathelo lokuqala elihlala libandakanya ukubonisana nogqirha okanye i-gastrovelogist. Oku kuya kubandakanya uvavanyo lomzimba, ukuphononongwa kwembali yezonyango, kunye nengxoxo yeempawu. Ixabiso lokuthethwa kolu nxibelelwano lokuqala liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwi-inshurensi yakho yokugubungela kunye nendawo. Iimvavanyo ezilandelayo zinokuyalelwa ukuba ziqinisekise okanye zilawule umhlaza we-pancreatic.

Ukuvavanya uvavanyo: I-CT Scans, Mnums, kunye ne-ultrasounds

Ukuvavanya iimvavanyo kubalulekile ekuboneni i-pancreas kwaye ifumane ukungabi nangqondo. Oku kubandakanya i-CT Scans, Mnums, kunye ne-ultrasounds. Iindleko zezi mvavanyo zahlukile ngokusekwe kwindawo yakho kunye ne-inshurensi. Umzekelo, iskena ye-CT isenokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwikhulu elinamakhulu aliwaka ukuya kwiwaka leedola, ngelixa i-MRI idla ngokubiza kakhulu. Amaxabiso athile axhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nezixhobo kunye nesicwangciso sakho seinshurensi. Kubalulekile ukubuza malunga neendleko ngaphambili.

I-biopsies kunye novavanyo lwegazi

Ukuqinisekisa ukufumanisa umhlaza wepancreatic, i-biopsy (isampulu ye-tishu) inokuba yimfuneko. Oku kubandakanya inkqubo yokukhupha isampulu ye-tissies encinci evela kwi-pancreas yohlalutyo lwelebhu. Iimvavanyo zegazi, ezinje nge-ca 19-9, zinokusetyenziselwa ukubona abamakishi bothungo, nangona ezi mvavanyo zichazekile azichazwanga ukuze kufunyaniswe ukuxilongwa. Iindleko ze-biopsies kunye novavanyo olukhethekileyo lwegazi lunokubaluleka.

Izinketho zonyango kunye neendleko ezinxulumene nazo

Izinketho zonyango zomhlaza we-pancreatic ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwinqanaba lomhlaza kunye nempilo yesigulana iyonke. Unyango oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya utyando, i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, kunye nonyango olujolise kuyo. Inketho yonyango nganye ithwala iindleko zayo, ezinokuba lukhulu.

Utyando

Iinkqubo zoqhaqho, ezinje ngenkqubo yokuqhubela phambili okanye i-picreatectotectomy, zihlala zintsonkothi kwaye zifuna iqela elinobuchule. Ezi nkqubo zixabisa ngenxa yobude bendawo yokuhlala esibhedlele, imirhumo yotyando, kunye nokhathalelo lwentsebenziswano. Indleko yonyango lomhlaza we-pancreatisic inokuhluka ngokusekwe kakhulu kubunzima botyando, imirhumo yonyango, kunye nezinye izinto.

I-chemotherapy kunye ne-radiation yonyango

I-chemotherapy kunye nonyango lwe-radiation zihlala zisetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo notyando okanye njengonyango lwe-Stalone. Ixabiso le-chemotherapy kunye nonyango lwe-radiation lixhomekeke kuhlobo lonyango olusetyenzisiweyo, inani leeseshoni zonyango, kunye nendawo apho kunikezelwa khona unyango. Olu nyango lunokubandakanya iindleko eziqhubekayo ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezininzi.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwiiseli ezisempilweni. La mayeza anokubiza kakhulu, ngexabiso elahlukileyo ngokusekwe kwichiza elithile kunye nexesha lonyango.

Uncedo lwezezimali kunye neNkxaso

Ixabiso eliphezulu lokuchonga nokunyanga umhlaza wepancreatic lunokuba nzima ngenxa yezigulana ezininzi. Imibutho eliqela ibonelela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ukunceda ukunciphisa imithwalo yezemali. Ukuphanda nokufaka isicelo kwezi nkqubo kuyacetyiswa kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuba uxoxe ngeenkxalabo zemali neqela lakho lezempilo kwaye uphonononge zonke izixhobo ezikhoyo. Unokufumana izixhobo ezinokubakho ngokukhangela kwi-intanethi 'ngoncedo lwezemali lwe-panncreatic'.

Ukuqukumbela

I Iimpawu zexabiso lexabiso le-pancreatic Inokubaluleka, equka iimvavanyo zokuxilonga, unyango olwahlukeneyo, kunye nokhathalelo lwezonyango oluqhubekayo. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokungenelela kwangexesha kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni iziphumo zonyango. Ngelixa iinkxalabo zezezimali ziyabonakala ukuba zinoxinzelelo, khumbula ukuba kukho izibonelelo ezikhoyo ukunceda. Soloko unxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba axoxe ngemeko yakho ethile kwaye unokukhetha. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya ngononophelo lwethayisa kunye nenkxaso, unokunqwenela ukunxibelelana ne-Shandong Baeof Aphaine Institute yophando kwi https: //www.baofitaspital.com/ ngolwazi olongezelelweyo.