Ukuhanjiswa kweziyobisi ekusetyenzisweni kweziyobisi kufutshane nomhlaza kufutshane nam

Ukufumana ifikelelekayo kwaye kuyasebenza Ukuhanjiswa kweziyobisi ekusetyenzisweni kweziyobisi Izinketho zinokuba ngumngeni. Esi sikhokelo siphonononga iindlela zonyango, egxile ekusebenzeni kweendleko kunye nokufikeleleka. Siza kuhlolisisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zonyango olujolisiweyo, xoxa ngezinto ezinexabiso eliphantsi, kwaye ubonelele ngezixhobo zokukunceda ukuba uhambe ngeendlela zakho.

Ukuqonda unyango olujolisiweyo lomhlaza

Yintoni ekujoliswe kuyo iziyobisi?

Ngokungafaniyo nonyango lwemveli, oluchaphazela konke ukwahlula iiseli, Ukuhanjiswa kweziyobisi ekusetyenzisweni kweziyobisi igxile kwiiseli ezithile zomhlaza. Oku kuncitshise umonakalo kwiiseli ezisempilweni, ezikhokelela kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa. Olu lontlalontle luxhaphaza ubungozi obukhethekileyo kwiiseli zomhlaza, ezinjengeeproteni ezithile okanye ii-receptors kumphezulu wazo. Iindlela ezininzi zikho, kubandakanya ii-antibodies ze-monoclon, i-tsrosine inhibitors, kunye nonyango.

Iindidi zonyango olujolisiweyo

Unyango olujolise kulo luyafumaneka, nganye ineendleko zokwahluka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Eminye imizekelo eqhelekileyo ibandakanya:

• I-Antibodies ye-Monoclodies: Ezi proteni zenziwe elebhu zenziwe kwiiseli ezithile zomhlaza, zibamaki intshabalalo ngamajoni omzimba. Imizekelo ibandakanya i-herceptin (i-trastuzumab) yomhlaza we-heating yakhe kunye ne-rituxan (Rituximab) kwiindidi ezithile ze-lymphoma.
• I-Tyrosine Kinase Intenitors (TKIS): La machiza athintela umsebenzi we-enzymes ebandakanyekayo ekuhlululeni kweseli yomhlaza kunye nokusinda. Ziqhelekile ukunyanga ukunyanga umhlaza obanzi, kubandakanya imiphunga, izintso, kunye ne-leukemia.
• Umgono: le ndlela yokuhamba kwamandla amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Ukutshekisha amagorha bokutshekisha, umzekelo, nceda uncede amajoni omzimba aqaphele kwaye atshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza.

Izinto ezichaphazela iindleko zokuhanjiswa kweziyobisi

Ixabiso leziyobisi kunye ne-inshurensi yokugubungela

Ixabiso le Ukuhanjiswa kweziyobisi ekusetyenzisweni kweziyobisi Ihluka kakhulu kwisiyobisi esithile, idosi kunye nexesha lonyango. Ukugubungela i-Inshurensi ikwadlala indima ebalulekileyo; Ezinye iiplani zinokugubungela inxenye yeendleko ngelixa abanye benokufuna iindleko ezibonakalayo zepokotho. Ukuhlola iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ezinikezelwa ziinkampani zamayeza okanye amaqela obuhlelo abaguli kubalulekile.

Indawo yonyango kunye neMirhumo yogqirha

Indawo apho ufumana khona unyango lungaphembelela kakhulu iindleko. Iindleko zinokwahluka kakhulu phakathi kwezibhedlele, iiklinikhi kunye neendlela zabucala. Imirhumo yamagqirha, kubandakanya nokubonisana kunye nokuqeshwa okulandelayo, yongeza kwinkcitho yonke. Kubalulekile ukuba uphando ngeendlela ngeendlela ngeendlela kwaye uxoxe ngeziseko zamaxabiso kunye nababoneleli bezempilo.

Ukufumana unyango olujolise kulowo

Ukuxoxisana nabanikezeli beinshurensi

Ukuzibandakanya ngenkuthalo kunye nomnikezeli wakho weinshurensi kubalulekile ekuqondeni nasekunciphiseni kweendleko ezinokubakho. Zilungiselele ukuxoxa ngeendlela zonyango kwaye unike amaxwebhu enkxaso zonyango.

Ukuhlola iinkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali

Uninzi lweenkampani zamachiza kunye nemibutho engajonganga nzuzo ibonelela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali ukunceda izigulo zonyango. Ukuphanda ngezi nkqubo kunokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zepokotho.

Uvavanyo lwezonyango kunye nezifundo zophando

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwizilingo zeklinikhi kunokubonelela ngokufikelela kunyango lwe-garting ngokunciphisa okanye kungabi nazindleko. Ezi zilingo, nangona kunjalo, zihlala zineendlela ezithile zokufaneleka, kwaye kubalulekile ukubonisana nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha inxaxheba.

Ukufumana unyango kufutshane nawe

Ukufumana umnikezeli wokubonelela Ukuhanjiswa kweziyobisi ekusetyenzisweni kweziyobisi Kwindawo yakho, ungasebenzisa iinjini zokukhangela kwi-intanethi njengeemephu zikaGoogle okanye uqhagamshelane nogqirha wakho wokuqala okanye i-oncologist yokuthumela. Khumbula ukuba ababoneleli bophando ngokucokisekileyo, bajonga iziqinisekiso zabo kunye nokuphononongwa kwesigulana.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya kunye nenkxaso, unokunqwenela ukuqwalasela ukuqhagamshela IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo Ngolwazi oluthe kratya ngophando kunye neenkonzo zabo.