Ukufumana unyango olunomsindo lomhlaza e China

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sibonelela ngolwazi malunga nokuhamba i-lavigation yomhlaba I-China inonyango olunomhlaza we-china Ukukhetha, kugxilwe ekufikeleleni kukhathalelo oluphezulu kufutshane nawe. Siza kuhlola iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, cinga ngezinto ezichaphazela izigqibo zonyango, kwaye zinike izixhobo zokukunceda ukuba ukhetha le nto ngeli xesha lomngeni.

Ukuqonda unomhlali wemiphunga

Yintoni echaza umhlaza womhlaza womzimba?

Igama elinobukrakra kumhlaza wemiphunga lubhekisa ukukhula okukhawulezileyo nokusasazeka. Oku kuhlala kuthetha i-sumor yebanga eliphezulu ngomgangatho okhawulezayo wokuqhubela phambili. Iindlela ezininzi zinegalelo kumbambano lomhlaza, kubandakanya nomhlaza othile womhlaza wemiphunga (i.G., umhlaza omncinci weseli ithathelwa ingqalelo umhlaza weselula), iqonga ekufumaneni isifo, kunye neempawu zesigulana. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunye nokuthatha unyango ngokukhawuleza kubaluleke kakhulu ngokulawula umhlaza wemiphunga.

Iintlobo zomhlaza wemiphunga

Iindidi ezininzi zomhlaza wemiphunga ziyaziwa ngendalo yazo. Umhlaza omncinci omncinci (i-SCLC) ayixabisi ngokukhula kwayo ngokukhawuleza kunye notyekelo lwe-metastasaze (isasaza) ngokukhawuleza. Ezinye izinto ezinqabileyo zeseli ezingenamncinci zeseli (i-NSCLC) zinokubonakalisa indlela yokuziphatha enobundlongondlongo, kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezifana novelwano lwendalo kunye neempawu ze-gesilogical. Uxilongo olufanelekileyo kwi-oncologist efanelekileyo ye-oncologist ibalulekile ekufumaneni uhlobo oluthile kunye nolwalamano lomhlaza wakho.

Izinketho zoNyango lweSuble yomhlaza we-Lungs eTshayina

Ukhetho loNyango

Utyando lusenokuba lukhetho lwakuqala umhlaza wenqanaba lokuqala, olujolise ekususeni ithumba ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba nakho utyando kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezinje ngendawo ye-tuma, ubungakanani, kunye nempilo yezigulana. Ubuchule bokuphangalala kancinci buya buqhelekileyo, bunikezela ngezibonelelo ezinokubakho ngokungathi lixesha lokuhlaselwa. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist uya kuvavanya ukufaneleka kwakho ungenelelo lokutya.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation radi lusebenzisa i-radiation yamandla ethagethi ukujolisa kwaye utshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa njengonyango oluphambili kwezinye iintlobo zomhlaza wemiphunga, okanye njenge-script yotyando okanye i-chemotherapy. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokunyanga i-radiation zikho, ezinje ngemitha yangaphandle yentsimbi kunye ne-brackeytherapy (i-radiation yangaphakathi). Indlela ethile iya kulungelelaniswa kwiimfuno zakho zomntu ngamnye.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Lunyango oluqhelekileyo lomhlaza ovuthayo, odla ngokusetyenziswa kunye nolunye unyango. Irejimeni ye-chemotherapy ye-chemotherapy iya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezinje ngohlobo lomhlaza, inqanaba, kunye nempilo yakho iyonke. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zixhaphakile kwaye zingahluka kakhulu kubunzima.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kulo lujolise kubudleli obuthile kwiiseli zomhlaza ezithintela ukukhula kwazo nokusasazeka. Le ndlela isebenza ngakumbi kwiimeko apho utshintsho oluthile lwendalo oluqhuba ukukhula komhlaza luchongiwe. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist unokuqhuba uvavanyo lwemfuzo ukufumanisa ukuba ungumgqatswa wonyango olujolisiweyo.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhombisa amandla amajoni akho omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Isebenza ngokukhulisa amandla amajoni omzimba ukuze aqonde kwaye atshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. Umgono ubonakalise impumelelo ephawuleka kakhulu ekuphathweni kweentlobo ezithile zemiphunga yomhlathana, ukuhambisa amandla okulawula isifo sexesha elide.

Ukufumana iZiko lonyango elifanelekileyo kufutshane nawe

Ukutyala iziko lonyango elidumileyo I-China inonyango olunomhlaza we-china yinto enkulu. Jonga izibhedlele ezinamava ee-oncologists, itekhnoloji ephambili, kunye nerekhodi eliqatha lokunyanga umhlaza wemiphunga. Izixhobo ze-Intanethi, ukuthunyelwa kukagqirha, kunye nomonde vemomonials nazo zonke zinegalelo kwinkqubo yakho yokwenza izigqibo. Qwalasela izinto ezinje ngokusondela kwikhaya lakho, inkxaso yolwimi, kunye nesicwangciso sonyango esisonke.

Ngononophelo olubanzi lomhlaza, cinga ngezibonelelo zophando njenge IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo. Banikezela ngonyango oluphucukileyo kunye neenkqubo zenkxaso kwizigulana ezijongana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza. Soloko unxibelelana nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nokhathalelo lwempilo yakho.

Ukuqwalaselwa kubalulekile

Khumbula, izigqibo zonyango zomhlaza ovuthayo wemiphunga zimntu ngamnye. Iindlela ezininzi-kubandakanya uhlobo lomhlaza, inqanaba, impilo epheleleyo, kunye nezinto ezikhethwayo - kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngononophelo ngokubonisana neqela lakho lezempilo. Ungathandabuzi ukubuza imibuzo, funa izimvo zesibini, kwaye uqiniseke ukuba uyasiqonda ngokupheleleyo isicwangciso sonyango kunye nezibonelelo zayo ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko.

Olu lwazi kukolwazi ngokubanzi kwaye alunangqondo. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.