Ukufumana olona nyango lokonwaba lomhlaza eTshayina

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sikunceda uhambise imbonakalo yomhlaba I-China yeyona ibalaseleyo yomhlaza amaziko onyango, ukubonelela ngolwazi olubalulekileyo ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nononophelo lwakho. Sikhangela izinto eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha indawo, egxile kubungcali, itekhnoloji, kunye namava omonde. Funda ngezinto zonyango, amandla ophando, kunye neenkqubo zenkxaso zikhoyo, ukukuxhobisa ukuba uthathe ulawulo lohambo lwakho lwezempilo.

Ukuqonda iimfuno zakho: Ukukhetha isibhedlele sasekunene

Ukukhetha eyona ilungileyo I-China yeyona ibalaseleyo yomhlaza amaziko onyango ifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo. Iimfuno zakho zomntu, ezinje ngokukhetha, ukugubungela i-inshurensi, kunye neemfuno zonyango, kufuneka kukhokele ukukhangela kwakho. Uphando olucokisekileyo kubalulekile ukufumana indawo ehambelana nolindelo lwakho kwaye ibonelela ngononophelo oluphezulu.

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isibhedlele

• Ingcali yamagqirha: Jonga izibhedlele ezinee-oncologists zenza umhlaza wemiphunga kunye nerekhodi eliqinisekisiweyo lempumelelo.
• Itekhnoloji yoTekhnoloji: Ukufikelela kwizixhobo zokuxilonga okanye ubuchwephesha bonyango, njengokuhlinzwa kancinci, kunye nonyango olujolise kwi-radiation, kunye ne-radiation ye-Oncology, inokuchaphazela kakhulu iziphumo.
• Izakhono zoPhando: Izibhedlele ezazibandakanyeka ngenkuthalo kuphando lomhlaza i-LIVS ihlala inikezela ukufikelela kwizilingo zeklinikhi yamva nje kunye neendlela zokunyanga ezintsha zonyango. Cinga ngezibonelelo ezinxulumene namaziko ophando ekhokelayo.
• Iinkonzo zenkxaso yezigulana: Iinkonzo ezibanzi zenkxaso, kubandakanywa ukululekwa, ukuvuselelwa, kunye nokhathalelo olusenyongweni, zibalulekile kwimpilo-ntle kakhulu ngexesha nasemva konyango.
• Ukuvunywa kunye nokuqinisekiswa: Qinisekisa imeko yokuvunywa kwesibhedlele kwaye nayiphi na impahla efanelekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukubambelela kwimigangatho ephezulu yononophelo.

Iinketho zonyango eziphezulu ze-LIngs

Iindlela ezininzi zonyango ziyafumaneka kumhlaza wemiphunga, kuxhomekeka kwinqanaba lesifo kunye nempilo yesigulana iyonke. Oku kubandakanya:

IINKQUBO ZOQOQOSHO

Utyando luhlala luyindlela ephambili yonyango lomhlaza wenqanaba lokuqala. Iindlela ezihlaselayo ezincinci ezifana nevidiyo ye-thoracoscopic yevidiyo (VAT) iyaqhubeka ixhaphakile, ikhokelela kwisithuba esincinci kunye namaxesha okubuyisela ngokukhawuleza.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy isebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza kwaye inokuqeshwa ukuze inyibilike ngaphambi kotyando, ukulandela utyando ukutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza osele kwi-WASPLES.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa bodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango olunje ngotyando okanye i-chemotherapy. Iindlela eziphezulu ze-radiations, ezinjengeemodyuli ze-radity ye-radityherapy (i-IMRT) kunye ne-Sterereotactic Social Commatherapy (SBRT), nceda unciphise umonakalo kwizicubu ezijikelezileyo.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Unyango olujolise kunyango lusebenzisa iziyobisi ezenzelwe ukuhlasela iiseli zomhlaza othile ngaphandle kokulimaza iiseli ezinempilo. Le ndlela isebenza ngokukhethekileyo kwimihla yomhlaza yemiphunga kunye notshintsho oluthile lwendalo.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhenyuza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe iiseli zomhlaza. Luhlobo oluthembisayo lonyango, ngakumbi kwizigulana ezinomhlaza wemiphunga.

UPhando kunye nokuSebenza koMbane oCungs

I-China yenze imigudu ebalulekileyo kuphando lomhlaza we-LIVO kunye nonyango. Uninzi lwezibhedlele ezikhokelayo lubandakanyeka kakhulu kuvavanyo lweklinikhi kunye nophuhliso lweembali zeneveli. Oku kuzinikela kubuchule kuqinisekisa ukuba izigulana ziyafikelela kwiinkqubela phambili zamva nje kumhlaza womhlaza we-LIV.

Ukufumana ulwazi oluthembekileyo

Ukufikelela kulwazi oluchanekileyo noluhlaziyiweyo lubalulekile xa kuphanda I-China yeyona ibalaseleyo yomhlaza amaziko onyango. Nxibelelana nemithombo ephikisayo efana nejenali zonyango, iiwebhusayithi zikarhulumente, kunye namaqela obuhlelo abaguli. Soloko xoxa ngeendlela zakho zonyango kunye nogqirha wakho okanye enye ingcali yezempilo ukufumanisa eyona ndlela ilungileyo yesenzo semeko yakho ethile.

Izixhobo kunye nolwazi oluthe kratya

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya kunye nokuphonononga izibhedlele ezithile, cinga ngokuxoxa ngezi zixhobo:

• IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo -Iziko elikhokelayo elinikezelwe ekuboneleleni ngonyango oluphambili lwemiphunga kunye nophando.
• [Yongeza ezinye izibhedlele kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo kunye nezixhobo apha nge-doll = i-noFoll]

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lwenzelwe ulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.