Ukufumana olona nyango lufanelekileyo Siza kuphonononga iindlela zonyango kwaye sichaze ukubaluleka kokufuna iingcebiso zezonyango ezilungiselelwe iimfuno zakho ezithile.

Ukufumana unyango oluhle lomhlaza e-China: Isikhokelo esibanzi

Ukujongwa kwesifo somhlaza wemiphunga kunokuba yinto enkulu, ngakumbi xa uhamba ubunzima beenkqubo zempilo kwilizwe langaphandle. Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sinenjongo yokukunceda uqonde ukhetho lwakho I-China yeyona nto iphambili yomhlaza we-Lung kufutshane nam. Siza kugubungela imiba ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo, ukusuka kwiindlela zokuchonga iitekhnoloji zonyango ezikhoyo eTshayina. Khumbula, olu lwazi kukwazi ngokubanzi kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe indawo yokubonisana nogqirha ofanelekileyo.

Ukuqonda isifo somhlaza esiphunga eTshayina

Uvavanyo lokuqonda isifo kunye neenkqubo

Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo nangokuchanekileyo kubalulekile kunyango olusebenzayo. E China, izibhedlele ezikhokelayo zisebenzisa iindlela eziphambili zokuxilonga kubandakanya i-CT ephantsi ye-CT, iBronchoscopy, i-biopsy, kunye ne-Pes Scan ukufumana umhlaza wamanzi. Ukukhetha kwendlela yokuqonda kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezizodwa kunye nendawo ekrokrelwa kunye nobungakanani bomhlaza. Izibhedlele ezininzi ezinobuchule zinika iipakethi zokuqonda isifo sokukhawulezisa inkqubo.

Izinketho zoNyango lomhlaza wemiphunga eTshayina

Ukhetho loNyango

Utyando luhlala lilitye lesiseko lonyango lomhlaza we-LIV, ngakumbi kumanqanaba okuqala. Ubuchule obuncitshisiweyo obungahlambulukiyo, njengokusebenza kwevidiyo ye-thoracoscopic (VAT), kuya kuqeshwa ngakumbi ukunciphisa ukungavisisani kunye nokukhawulezisa ukubuyela kwakhona. Ukukhetha indlela yoNyango kumiselwa ngezinto ezininzi, kubandakanya indawo ye-tuma, ubungakanani, kunye nempilo yesigulana iyonke.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation radia, usebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-Advaties efana ne-radiotherapy (i-IMRT) kunye ne-Steretoothaic Cheatherapy (SBRT), ijolise ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza ngelixa kuncitshiswa umonakalo kwizicubu ezisempilweni. Le ndlela idla ngokusetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo kunye nolunye unyango olunjenge chemotherapy okanye utyando.

Chemotherapy kunye nonyango olujolisiweyo

I-chemotherapy ibandakanya ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza, kwaye unyango olujolise kugxile kwiimolekyuli ezithile kwiiseli zomhlaza. Ezi ntlalo zinokusetyenziswa zodwa okanye zidibene nolunye unyango, kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lomhlaza kunye nenqanaba. Izibhedlele ze-China ezikhokelayo zinikezela ukufikelela kwinkqubela phambili yamva nje kwi-chemotherapy kunye neziyobisi ekujoliswe kuzo.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhombisa amandla amajoni omzimba akhule ukuze alwe iiseli zomhlaza. Yindawo ekhawulezayo eguqukayo, kunye namachiza aliqela athembisayo eTshayina, ehambisa indlela entsha yokunyanga iintlobo ezithile zomhlaza wemiphunga.

Ukukhetha umboneleli wezempilo kunyango lomhlaza we-LIng

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

Ukukhetha uMboneleli wezeMpilo oLungileyo kubalulekile. Qwalasela izinto ezinjengedumo lesibhedlele, amava kunye neziqinisekiso zeqela lezonyango, ubukho betekhnoloji yohlathi-nxaxheba, kunye namava oguli. Kufundwa uphononongo lwe-Intanethi kunye nokufuna iingcebiso ezivela kwimithombo ethembekileyo kunokuba luncedo.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya ngezibhedlele ezihlonitshwayo kunye namaziko ophando e-China, unganqwenela ukuphonononga izixhobo ezikhoyo kwi-Intanethi. Khumbula ukuqinisekisa lonke ulwazi ngokuzimeleyo.

Ukuqwalaselwa kubalulekile

Esi sikhokelo sinikezela ngamagqabantshintshi ngokubanzi. Isicwangciso sonyango esithile somhlaza wemiphunga siya kuba buqulwe ngokwangaphambili kwisifo sakho, impilo ngokubanzi, kunye nezinto ezikhethwayo. Soloko unxibelelana nomenzi we-oncologist ofanelekileyo ukuxoxa ngeendlela zakho kwaye uphuhlise isicwangciso sonyango.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya ngonyango oluPhambili lomhlaza oPhambili noPhakamileyo, cinga ngokuhlolisisa izixhobo ezifana ne IZiko leSizwe loLwazi lwe-Biotechnology (NCBI) kunye neejenali zonyango ezidumileyo. Soloko unxibelelana nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo zempilo.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi luyinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo eqeqeshiweyo ukuze ufumane unyango kunye nonyango.