Ixabiso lonyango lwe-china

Ukuqonda indleko ze I-China i-tume tuma Inokuba yinto eyoyikisayo. Esi sikhokelo sinika ukophula iindleko, izinto eziphathwayo ngexabiso, kunye nezixhobo zokukunceda ukuba ungene kule nkqubo ingxabano. Sikhangela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, iindleko ezinokubakho, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwezigulana zamanye amazwe ezifuna ukhathalelo eTshayina.

Izinto ezichaphazela iindleko ze-tumation ye-tuma e-china

Uhlobo lonyango

Ixabiso le I-China i-tume tuma yahluka kakhulu kwimeko ekhethiweyo. Utyando, i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, unyango olujolisiweyo, unyango lwehomoni luneziphumo ezahlukeneyo zeendleko. Umzekelo, ubuchule bokuphanga ngokuncinana okuncinci bunokubiza kakhulu kodwa bunokukhokelela kwiindleko ezisezantsi ngenxa yokuncitshiswa kwexesha lokubuyisela kunye nokuhlala esibhedlele. Amayeza athile asetyenziswa kwi-chemotherapy kunye nonyango olujolise kwimpembelelo kakhulu kwindleko zokugqibela.

Isibhedlele kunye nendawo

Udumo kunye nendawo yesibhedlele ifutha kakhulu iindleko. Izibhedlele eziphezulu ze-tier kwizixeko ezikhulu ezinje ngeBeijing noShanghai badla ngokubiza imirhumo ephezulu xa kuthelekiswa nezibhedlele kwizixeko ezincinci. Inqanaba lobuchwephesha, ubuchule babasebenzi bezonyango, kunye nezibonelelo zesibhedlele bonke banegalelo kumaxabiso umanyano. Cinga ukuphanda ngezibhedlele ngerekhodi eyomeleleyo kwi-oncology kunye nokufuna ubungqina bobuchule ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo. Umzekelo, unokwenza uphando lwezibhedlele lunxulumana neeyunivesithi eziphambili okanye ezikhethekileyo kwinkathalo yomhlaza.

Inqanaba lomhlaza kunye nempilo yesigulana

Inqanaba lomhlaza webele xa kuchongwa isifo kunye nempilo epheleleyo yesigulana iphephe ixesha lonyango kunye nobunzulu, ngenxa yoko ichaphazela indleko iyonke. Inqanaba lenqanaba langaphambili lifuna unyango olubanzi, olukhokelela kwiindleko eziphantsi. Iimeko zempilo ezikhoyo zangaphambili ezinokuthi zibandakanyeke kunyango zinokwandisa iindleko zizonke.

Iindleko ezongeziweyo

Ngaphandle kweendleko zonyango ngqo, ezinye iindleko kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Oku kubandakanya indawo yokuhlala, ukuthutha, iinkonzo zokuguqula, kunye nokuguqula inkathalo yexesha elide. Izigulana zamanye amazwe zinokufuna ukuba zivele kwiindleko ze-visa kunye ne-inshurensi yokuhamba.

Izinketho zonyango kunye neendleko ezinxulumene nazo

Ngelixa ukubonelela ngexabiso elichanekileyo akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kweenkcukacha zesigulana, sinokunikezela ngamaxesha ngokubanzi. Iindleko zihlala zinikezelwa njengoluhlu, kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezichazwe apha ngasentla. Kubalulekile ukuba sinxibelelane ngqo nesibhedlele okanye kwingcali yezonyango yoqikelelo lweendleko.

Utyando

Iindleko zotyando zinokususela kumawaka aliqela ukuya kumashumi amawaka eedola, kuxhomekeka kubunzima benkqubo kunye nesibhedlele. Oku kubandakanya imirhumo kagqirha, i-anesthesia, ukuhlala esibhedlele, kunye nokhathalelo lwentsebenzo.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy iindleko zahluka ngokubanzi kuxhomekeka kuhlobo kunye nenani lemijikelezo efunekayo. Ixabiso le-chemotherapy i-chemotherapy inokuguquguquka kwaye iza kuyichaphazela inkcitho.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Iindleko ze-radiation i-radiation ye-radiation ixhomekeke kwinani leeseshoni zonyango kunye nohlobo oluthile lwemitha esetyenzisiweyo. Njenge chemotherapy, iindleko ziya kwahluka kwazo zonke izibhedlele kunye nezicwangciso zonyango.

Ukufumana iindlela zonyango ezifikelelekayo ze-tumar yebele e China

Iinketho ezininzi zinokukunceda ukwenza I-China i-tume tuma ifikeleleke ngakumbi. Oku kunokubandakanya ukuphanda ngezibhedlele kunye neenkqubo zoncedo lwezezimali, ukuphononongwa kwenkxaso-mali kaRhulumente okanye ukugubungela i-inshurensi (ukuba ikhona), okanye ukufuna unyango kwiindawo ezixabisa kakhulu phakathi kwe-China. Ukudibana ngenkcukacha kunye nesibhedlele esinyuliweyo okanye i-navigator yezempilo enokubanceda kakhulu ngokucwangcisa kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lonyango.

Ukuqwalaselwa kubalulekile kwizigulana zamanye amazwe

Izigulana ezingamanye amazwe ezifuna I-China i-tume tuma Kufanelekile ukuba izibhedlele ziphanda ngokupheleleyo kwaye ziqinisekise ukuba zinamaxwebhu ayimfuneko, kubandakanya i-visa kunye ne-inshurensi yokuhamba. Kuya kufuneka bacwangcise izithintelo zolwimi kunye nomahluko kwinkcubeko. Umguquleli wezonyango unokuluqhuba kakhulu unxibelelwano nabasebenzi bezonyango. Ngaphambi kokwenza nasiphi na isigqibo, kubalulekile ukuba sifumane uluvo lwesibini kwingcali yezonyango ethembekileyo kwilizwe labo, ngakumbi ukuba ngokuhamba kwimida yezizwe ngezizwe.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neenkqubo ezithile kunye namaxabiso, kucetyiswa ukuba kuqhakamshele ngokuthe ngqo izibhedlele. Unokufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya ngokukhangela kwi-intanethi yezibhedlele ze "Derecrit eTshayina" okanye ubize iinkonzo zoncedo lwezigulana zamanye amazwe. Unyango lwakho kunye nonyango, cinga ukukhangela iinketho kwi IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.

Iphepha elilahlekileyo: Olu lwazi kuko kubalwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane i-disnosis kunye nonyango lwemeko yonyango.