Ukuqonda kunye nokuhamba nokuhamba nokuhamba nokuhambahamba kweLangs enkulu yeSung Wengs eTshayina

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sinika ulwazi olufanelekileyo kubantu abafuna unyango lomhlaza omkhulu we-LUGS (LCLC) e China. Sikhangela inkqubela phambili ekufumaneni ukuxilongwa, iindlela zonyango, kunye nokukhathalela okuxhasayo, ngelixa kugxininiswa ukubaluleka kokufuna iingcebiso zonyango ezilungiselelwe iimeko zakho. Funda malunga nonyango olukhoyo, imiceli mngeni enokubakho, kunye nezixhobo zokukunceda ukuba uhambe uhambo olu hambo.

Ukuqonda umhlaza omkhulu weSungs

Yintoni umhlaza omkhulu weseli

I-China enkulu ye-China Iseli Ukhetho luqala kwaye luxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi. I-LCLC luhlobo lomhlaza omncinci we-langs omncinci (i-NSCLC) ebonakaliswa kukukhula kwayo ngokungakhathali kunye nembonakalo yeselula eyahlukeneyo phantsi kwemakroskopu. Ihlala inikezela kamva, ekwenza umsebenzi kwangoko. Ukuqonda imeko ethile ye-LCLC kubalulekile kucwangciso lonyango olusebenzayo. Uxilongo lwangaphambi kwexesha lubalulekile ekuphuculeni iziphumo.

Isitayile kunye nokuxilongwa kwe-LCLC

Isitayile esichanekileyo se-LCLC senziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokucinga, kubandakanya isikali se-CT, isiKhangeli se-PET, kunye ne-biopsies. Ezi nkqubo zinceda ekumiseleni ubungakanani bomhlaza ukusasazeka, ukukhokela izigqibo zonyango. Inqanaba lomhlaza ifuthe kakhulu ngeendlela zonyango kunye ne-prograsis. Uvavanyo lokuqonda okungapheliyo luvumela izicwangciso zonyango.

Izinketho zoNyango lwe-LCLC eTshayina

Ukhetho loNyango

Utyando lusenokuba yinketho yezigulana ezinenqanaba lokuqala I-China enkulu yomhlaza. Oku kunokubandakanya ukususa ithumba kunye ne-tissi ejikelezileyo (i-lobectomy, pneumonectomy). Impumelelo yoNyango ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi kubandakanya indawo ye-tuma kunye nempilo yempilo yesigulana. Inkqubo yoqhaqho iyodwa.

Chemotherapy

I-chemotherapy ibandakanya ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Iqhelekile isetyenziselwa i-Advanced-Stap-Starc, nokuba yeyedwa okanye idityaniswe nezinye iindlela ezifana nonyango olujolisiweyo okanye i-gonoperapy. I-Chemotherapy eyahlukileyo ikho, kwaye ukhetho luxhomekeke kwiimpawu ezithile zomhlaza kunye nempilo yesigulana. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga azifani, kodwa iingcali zonyango zibonelela ngononophelo lokuxhasa ukulawula.

Unyango olujolise kunyango

Ukugxila konyango ekugxilwe kuzo kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo kuhlumo lomhlaza. Ezi nyango zisetyenziswa xa utshintsho oluthile lwendalo lubekhona kwiiseli ze-LCLC. Ayizizo zonke izigulana ze-LCLC zingabagqatswa bakuhlalulweyo, befuna uvavanyo lwemfuza ukuze kube lula. Le ndlela yokuchaneka ngokuchanekileyo inciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ngokuthelekiswa ne-chemotherapy yesiqhelo.

I-gonotherapy

Ugonyo uhenyuza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza. Yindlela ethembisayo ye-LCLC, ngakumbi ngokudibeneyo ngonyango lwe-chemotherapy okanye unyango olujolisiweyo. Indawo yokujonga i-Towpoitors luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwesiyobisi sonyango. Ukusebenza kwempumelelo kuyahluka phakathi kwabantu.

Unyango lwe-radiation

Unyango lwe-radiation lonyango lusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuncitshiswa kwamathumba ngaphambi kotyando, emva kotyando ukuphelisa iiseli zomhlaza osele, okanye ukuphatha inqanaba le-LCLC elingenakususwa. Unyango lwe-radiation lunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kodwa ezi zihlala zilawulwa.

Ukuhambahamba kwenkqubo yezempilo eTshayina

Ukufumana ii-Oncologists ezifanelekileyo

Ukufuna ukhathalelo ukusuka kwi-oncologists enamava okuphazamisa umhlaza wemiphunga. Uninzi lwezibhedlele kunye namaziko ohlaza e-China babonelela ngeendawo zobugcisa ze-ofisi kunye nobungcali ngaphakathi I-China enkulu ye-China Iseli. Uphando olucokisekileyo lubalulekile ekufumaneni ugqirha olulungele iimfuno zakho.

Ukuqonda i-Inshurensi

Ukuqonda ukugubungela i-Inshurensi yakho yezeMpilo kubalulekile ekulawuleni imiba yemali yonyango lomhlaza. Izicwangciso zeinshurensi ezahlukileyo zinamanqanaba okwahlukahlukana, uphononongo olunono ngononophelo lubalulekile. Izibhedlele ezininzi zibonelela ngeengcebiso ngezemali ukuxhasa izigulana ezihambahamba kwizigulana. Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba uxoxe ngeenkxalabo zemali neqela lakho lonyango.

Unonophelo lwenkxaso kunye nezixhobo

Inkxaso yemvakalelo kunye nengqondo

Uxilongo lomhlaza lunokuba ngumceli mngeni ngokweemvakalelo. Ukufuna inkxaso ngokweemvakalelo kunye nengqondo kusapho, kubahlobo, amaqela enkxaso, okanye iingcali zempilo yengqondo kubalulekile ukuze uhlale uphila. Izixhobo ezininzi ziyafumaneka ukubonelela ngoncedo lweemvakalelo kulo lonke uhambo lonyango. Cinga ngokusebenzisa ezi zibonelelo kwangoko kwinkqubo.

Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwizilingo zeklinikhi kunokubonelela ngokufikelela kwizigqibo zobuchule ezingenakufumaneka ngokubanzi. Uvavanyo lweklinikhi lubonelela ngegalelo kwinkqubela phambili kwezonyango kwaye unokuba yingenelo kwiindlela ezintsha zonyango. Ugqirha wakho we-oncologist unokunika isikhokelo malunga nezilingo ezifanelekileyo zeklinikhi.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nomhlaza womhlaza we-LIngs kunye noPhando, jonga ukutyelela i IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo iwebhusayithi. Khumbula, olu lwazi luyinjongo yemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo icebiso ngonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.