Ukuqonda iimpawu zomhlaza wesibindi, isifo, kunye neendleko zonyango kwi-Chinathis Inqaku libonelela ngesishwankathelo esibanzi seempawu zomhlaza esibindisayo, iinkqubo zokuqonda, kunye neendleko ezinxulumene noko eTshayina. Ijolise ekuncedeni abantu ukuba baqonde iimpawu ezinokubakho zomhlaza wesibindi, iinketho zonyango ezifumanekayo, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwezezimali ezibandakanyekayo. Siza kuphonononga amanqanaba ahlukeneyo esi sifo, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, kunye nezinto ezithabatha indleko zizonke.

Ukuqonda iimpawu zomhlaza wesibindi eTshayina

Umhlaza we-LILR, inkxalabo ebalulekileyo yezempilo e-China, ihlala inikezela ngeempawu ezifihlakeleyo kumanqanaba ayo okuqala, ekufumaneni kwasekuqaleni. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zinokubandakanya:

Iimpawu zakuqala:

• Intlungu yesisu okanye ukungonwabi
• Ukulahleka kwesisindo okungachazwanga
• Ukuphulukana nokutya
• Ukudinwa
• I-jaundice (ityheli lolusu kunye namehlo)
• Ukudumba i-asdomen (Ascites)

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ezi mpawu zinokubonakalisa ezinye iimeko. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nengcali yezempilo yokuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo ukuba ufumana nakuphi na ukuqhubeka okanye ngokunxulumene neempawu. Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kuphucula kakhulu iziphumo zonyango kunye ne-progunosis. Isifo sokuqala sisitshixo sosinga I-China i-China ye-China Ixabiso ngempumelelo.

UQEQESHO OLUFUNDILEYO

Ukuchonga umhlaza wesibindi ngokwesiqhelo kubandakanya iimvavanyo ezininzi kunye neenkqubo:

Uvavanyo lokuqonda isifo:

• Uvavanyo lwegazi: Ukujonga umsebenzi we-LILR kwaye ufumane i-Tumor Marks njenge-alpha-fitoptopotein (AFP).
• Ukuvavanya ingcinga: kubandakanya i-ultrasound, iskena se-CT, i-MRI, kunye ne-angiography ukuze ibe nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wesibindi kunye nokufumana amathumba.
• I-Liel Biopsy: Isampula encinci yezicubu ze-LILR ithathwa ngovavanyo lwe-microscopic ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwaye kuchongwe uhlobo kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza.

Ukukhetha uvavanyo lovavanyo lokuqonda kuya kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zomntu ngamnye, imbali yonyango, kunye novavanyo lwezempilo. Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu ekumiseleni isicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo kunye nokulawula iyonke I-China i-China ye-China Ixabiso.

Izinketho zonyango kunye neendleko zomhlaza weSibindi eTshayina

Izinketho zonyango zomhlaza olawulayo ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwinqanaba lesi sifo, impilo yezigulana, kunye nezinye izinto. Unyango oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya:

Unyango ngonyango:

• Utyando: Ukususwa kwe-surul yethumba okanye inxenye yesibindi.
• Irediyo yerediyo
• I-chemotherapy: ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza.
• Unyango olujolise kunyango: iziyobisi ezijolise kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezichaphazelekayo kuhlumo lomhlaza.
• Umgono: Ukudibanisa amajoni omzimba ukuze kulwe iiseli zomhlaza.
• Unyango lwe-radiation radio: usebenzisa i-radiation ephezulu yokubulala iiseli zomhlaza.

Ixabiso lonyango lomhlaza weSibindi e-China linokwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeka kwindlela enyuliweyo yonyango, isibhedlele, kunye neemfuno zomntu wesigulana. Izinto ezifana nenqanaba lomhlaza, ubungakanani botyando olufunekayo, kwaye ixesha lokuhlala esibhedlele lihlala linegalelo kuzo zonke iindleko. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nonyango oluphucukileyo kunye nokukhethwa, unokunqwenela ukuphonononga izixhobo kumaziko ahlekisayo anje IZiko loPhando lweShandong Baeo.

Izinto ezithambekele kwixabiso lonyango lwe-Siverr

Izinto ezininzi zinokuba nefuthe kwitotali I-China i-China ye-China Ixabiso:

Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba uxoxe ngeendleko ezilindelweyo nomboneleli wakho wezempilo kunye nesebe lezezisibhedlele ngaphambi kokuba kunyango. Ukuqonda amandla I-China i-China ye-China Ixabiso ivumela ukucwangciswa kwezemali okungcono kunye nokulungiselela.

Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi lujolise kwiinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufuneki luthathelwe ingqalelo kwingcebiso yonyango. Soloko unxibelelana nengcali yezempilo efanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.